Cheatography
https://cheatography.com
This cheat sheet is about how to structure sentances in german.
This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.
Standard
English: Subject + Verb + More Verbs + Nouns
German: Subject + Verb + Nouns + More Verbs
I want to invite my parents
ich will meine Eltern einladen
he should buy the milk
er soll die Milch kaufen
we can go to the movie theater
Wir können ins Kino gehen
this pattern is quiet easy to reconise and speak after some practice. The more generalised verbs like can, will, should, could, have, etc should come first. Extra verbs always go to the end. |
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Inverted/Question
in german, questions are structured the same way
verb + subject/pronoun + noun + more verb
or
verb + subject/pronoun + noun
for example:
Möchtest du die getränkt bestellen?
(would you like to order the drinks?)
willst du die katze halten?
(do you want to hold the cat?)
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Spielst du Klavier?
(do you play piano?)
magst du pizza?
(do you like pizza?)
when asking questions, a common thing you may hear is someone saying a phrase then adding oder(or) to turn it into a question
du springst gerne oder?
(you like to jump or?) |
German Question Words
Warum = why
Was = what
Wann = when
Wo = where
Wie = how
Woher = where from
Wohin = where to
Wer = who
Wen = whom
Wessen = whose
Wem = to/from whom |
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