Root Words
Adeno/o |
Gland |
Arthr/o |
Joint |
Bi/o/ |
Life |
Carcin/o |
Cancer, Cancerous |
Cardi/o |
Heart |
Cephal/o |
Head |
Cerebr/o |
Cerebrum (biggest part of brain) |
Cis/o |
to cut |
Crin/o |
to secrete |
Cyst/o |
Urinary Bladder, sac, cyst |
Cyt/o |
Cell |
Derm/o |
Skin |
Dermat/o |
Skin |
Electr/o |
Electricity |
Encephal/o |
Brain |
Enter/o |
Intestines |
Erythr/o |
Red |
Gastr/o |
Stomach |
Glyc/o |
Sugar |
Gnos/o |
Knowledge |
Gynec/o |
Woman, Female |
Hemat/o |
Blood |
Hem/o |
Blood |
Hepat/o |
Liver |
Iatr/o |
Treatment, Physician |
Leuk/o |
White |
Log/o |
Study of |
Nephr/o |
Kidney |
Neur/o |
Nerve |
Onc/o |
Tumor (cancerous) |
Opthalm/o |
eye |
Oste/o |
bone |
Path/o |
disease |
Ped/o |
Child |
Psych/o |
Mind |
Radi/o |
X-rays |
Ren/o |
Kidney |
Rhin/o |
Nose |
Sarc/o |
Flesh |
Sect/o |
To Cut |
Thromb/o |
Clot, Clotting |
Ur/o |
Urinary Tract, Urine |
|
|
Suffixes
-ac |
pertaining to |
-al |
pertaining to |
-algia |
pain |
-cyte |
cell |
-ectomy |
excision, removal |
-emia |
blood condition |
-genic |
pertaining to, producing, produced by, or produced in |
-globin |
protein |
-gram |
record |
-ic, -ical |
pertaining to |
-ion |
process |
-ist |
specialist |
-itis |
inflammation |
-logy |
Study of |
-oma |
tumor, mass swelling |
-opsy |
process of viewing |
-osis |
condition, abnormal |
-pathy |
disease condition |
-scope |
instrumental to visually examine |
-sis |
state of condition |
-tomy |
process of cutting, incision |
-y |
process condition |
|
|
Prefixes
a-, an- |
no, not, without |
aut-, auto- |
self, own |
dia- |
complete, through |
endo- |
within |
epi |
above, upon |
Ex-, exo- |
out, outside of, outward |
hyper- |
excessive, above, more than normal |
hypo- |
deficient, below, under, less than normal |
in- |
into, in |
peri- |
Surrounding, around |
Pro- |
before, forward |
re- |
back, backward, again |
retro- |
behind |
sub- |
below, under |
trans- |
across, through |
|
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