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Hand ranks, out odds and the basic play for Texas Holdem, Five Card Draw and Seven Card Stud.
Poker Hand Ranks
Hand |
Example |
Royal Flush |
A♥ K♥ Q♥ J♥ 10♥ |
Straight Flush |
9♣ 8♣ 7♣ 6♣ 5♣ |
Four of a kind |
A♥ A♣ A♠ A♦ 8♣ |
Full House |
A♥ A♣ A♠ 8♦ 8♣ |
Flush |
A♠ 10♠ 8♠ 4♠ 2♠ |
Straight |
9♥ 8♣ 7♠ 6♦ 5♣ |
Three of a kind |
A♥ A♣ A♠ 8♦ 4♣ |
Two pairs |
A♥ A♣ K♠ K♦ 8♣ |
One pair |
A♥ A♣ 8♠ 4♦ 2♣ |
High card |
A♥ 10♣ 8♠ 4♦ 2♣ |
Poker Hands Odds
Hand |
5 Card |
7 Card |
Royal Flush |
0.00015% |
0.0032% |
Straight Flush |
0.0014% |
0.028% |
Four Of A Kind |
0.024% |
0.17% |
Full House |
0.14% |
2.60% |
Flush |
0.20% |
3.03% |
Straight |
0.39% |
4.62% |
Three of a Kind |
2.11% |
4.83% |
Two Pairs |
4.75% |
23.5% |
One Pair |
42.3% |
43.8% |
High Card |
50.1% |
17.4% |
Anatomy of a Hand of Texas Holdem
Blinds are placed and cards are shuffled |
Players are dealt two "hole" cards face down |
First round of bets, clockwise after the blinds |
Players must match the highest previous bet in the round or fold |
Dealer discards ("burns") the top card |
Dealer deals three cards face-up on the table (the flop) |
Second round of bets, starting with the player to the left of the dealer |
Dealer burns a card and deals a single card face-up on the table (the turn) |
Third round of bets, same as the second |
Dealer burns a card and deals a fifth card face-up on the table (the river) |
Players make the best five-card hand they can using table and hole cards |
Final round of bets, same as the second |
Players reveal their hands, clockwise from the last player called (the showdown) |
Winning hand takes the pot! |
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Poker Positions
Number |
Name |
EML |
0 |
Dealer / Button |
L |
1 |
Small blind |
E |
2 |
Big blind |
E |
3 |
Under the gun |
E |
... |
|
M |
-2 |
Hijack |
L |
-1 |
Cutoff |
L |
EML refers to early, middle and late positions. Early positions are weak, late positions strong.
Anatomy of a Hand of Five-Card Draw
Blinds are placed and cards are shuffled |
Players are dealt five cards each, face-down |
First round of bets, clockwise after blinds |
Players must match the highest previous bet in the round or fold |
Players may swap as many cards as they like from their hand |
Second round of bets, starting with the player to the left of the dealer |
Showdown. Players reveal their hands, clockwise from the last player called. |
Winning hand takes the pot! |
Anatomy of a Hand of Seven-Card Stud
Antes are placed and cards are shuffled |
Players are dealt cards: two face-down and one face-up each |
First round of bets, starting with the player with the lowest face-up card |
Betting continues clockwise |
Players must match the highest previous bet in the round or fold |
Deal a single card face-up to each player |
Second round of bets, starting with the player with the best showing hand |
Repeat the single card deal and round of bets until 4 cards are face-up for each player |
Deal seventh cards, face-down |
Players make the best five-card hand they can using face-down and face-up cards |
Final round of bets, same as the second |
Showdown. Players reveal their hands, clockwise from the last player called. |
Winning hand takes the pot! |
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Texas Holdem Odds
Outs |
2 Cards To Go |
1 Card To Go |
21 |
70% |
45% |
20 |
68% |
43% |
19 |
65% |
40% |
18 |
62% |
38% |
17 |
60% |
36% |
16 |
57% |
34% |
15 |
54% |
32% |
14 |
51% |
30% |
13 |
48% |
28% |
12 |
45% |
26% |
11 |
41% |
23% |
10 |
38% |
21% |
9 |
35% |
19% |
8 |
31% |
17% |
7 |
28% |
15% |
6 |
24% |
13% |
5 |
20% |
11% |
4 |
16% |
9% |
3 |
12% |
6% |
2 |
8% |
4% |
1 |
4% |
2% |
Texas Holdem Positional Play
Great Hands (play in any position) |
A A |
K K |
Q Q |
J J |
A K |
A Q |
K Q |
A J ♥ |
K J ♥ |
Q J ♥ |
J 10 ♥ |
Good Hands (late or middle only) |
A J |
K J |
Q J |
J 10 |
A 10 |
10 10 |
9 9 |
8 8 |
A 9 ♥ |
A 8 ♥ |
K 10 ♥ |
K 9 ♥ |
Q 10 ♥ |
Q 9 ♥ |
OK Hands (late only) |
7 7 |
6 6 |
5 5 |
4 4 |
3 3 |
2 2 |
A 9 |
A 8 |
K 10 |
K 9 |
Q 10 |
A 7 ♥ |
A 6 ♥ |
A 5 ♥ |
A 4 ♥ |
A 3 ♥ |
A 2 ♥ |
K 8 ♥ |
10 9 ♥ |
9 8 ♥ |
8 7 ♥ |
7 6 ♥ |
6 5 ♥ |
5 4 ♥ |
4 3 ♥ |
3 2 ♥ |
Anything marked ♥ denotes that the cards should be in the same suit.
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Created By
https://aloneonahill.com
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Comments
Think you forgot ATs
If you mean Ace Ten (suited) then I rated the two (suited and unsuited) fairly evenly and both as "good" hands. The positional play section was based on several other resources, and I they had Ace Ten in various combinations as a great hand, good hand and even OK hand.
Thanks Dave, that's great .. Classical tips but it's so better in a cheat sheet !
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