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Cheatography

SAT Cheat Sheet (DRAFT) by

SAT cheat sheet of useful formulas and other info

This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.

Slopes and Graphs

slope
(y2-y1­)/(­x2-x1)
equation of a line
y=mx+b
midpoint
(x2+x1/2, y2+y1/2)
distance between two points
√(x2-x1)2 + (y2-y1)2

Arcs

length of an arc
(2πr)(­degree measure of arc/360)
area of an arc sector
(πr2)(degree measure of arc/360)

Trigon­ometry

sin(x)
opposi­te/­hyp­otenuse
cos(x)
adjace­nt/­hyp­otenuse
tan(x)
opposi­te/­adj­acent
to find the length of a side, simply substitute the other side and the angle into the above equations and solve
 

Factoring

simple (a=1)
given ax2+bx+c, find two numbers that multiply to c and add to b
completing the square (a does not equal 1)
given ax2+bx+c, find two numbers that multiply to ac and add to b; replace the middle term with the two numbers in terms of x; split into two groups; factor out gcf; combine those inside parent­heses and those outside into two groups (see below)
quadratic formula
x=(-b+/-√b2-4ac)/2a

Completing the Square