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Backupteknologi Side 2 Cheat Sheet (DRAFT) by

Backup Teknologi Kommando Cheat Sheet

This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.

Startup

BCD
A file that shows where the Windows Boot Manager is.
bcdedit
CMD-Co­mmand feature for Boot files
EasyBCD
Simple GUI to mange the BCD file.
Bootsect
Bootse­ct.exe updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR.
Bootrec
bootre­c.exe is the feature that is used to update the master boot record, partit­ions, and the BCD (boot config­uration data).
msconfig
Software built in windows, that allows you to change which programs starts up when the PC boots.
chkdsk
Verifies the file system integrity of a volume and fixes logical file system errors.

System State Recovery

System Restore
The user may create a new restore point manually and roll back to an existing restor­ation point.
Authoritative
Restore
Is basicly the same as "­System Restor­e" but it's meant for an AD-DC
wbadmin
Is a command line feature in Windows Server. The command creates backups and restores OS/Vol­ume­s/F­ile­s/F­olders etc.
DRSM
Directory Services Restore Mode is a safe mode boot option for Windows Server domain contro­llers. While in this mode you can Repair or recover an AD Database
Tombstone
Lifetime
Decides how long an object is saved in the AD database. The default time is 60 days.
Key
VersionNumber
A 16-bit value repres­enting the Kerberos Key Version Number.
 

DiskPa­rtCmd

Add Disk
Adds a new disk.
Clean
Removes any and all partition or volume formatting from the disk with focus.
create patition extended
Creates an extended partition on the current drive.
create patition logical
Creates a logical drive in the extended partition.
create patition primay
Creates a primary partition on the current basic disk.
create volume raid
Creates a RAID-5 volume on three or more specified dynamic disks.
create volume simple
Creates a simple volume.
create volume stripe
Creates a striped volume by using two or more specified dynamic disks.

Dirquota commands

Dirquota quota
Performs tasks to create and manage quotas on a volume or folder.
Dirquota autoquota
Performs tasks to create and manage auto apply quotas on a volume or folder.
Dirquota template
Performs tasks to create and manage quota templates.
Dirquota admin
Configures default admini­str­ative options and storage report parame­ters.
Dirquota notifi­cation
Lists the syntax of a config­uration file that can be used to configure quota threshold notifi­cat­ions.

Shadow Copy Commands

vssadmin
create shadow
Creates a SC backup of specified volume
vsadmin
add shadow­storage
Creates a folder that functions as storage for SC backups
vssadmin
list shadows
Lists up all the SC backups
 

Block-­Based Backup

How Block-­based backup works in contrast to File-based backup