Function
print() |
PRINT an information on the screen |
input() |
ASK for an information |
str() |
Change an information into a STRING |
int() |
Change an information into a INTEGER |
float() |
Change an information into a DECIMAL |
len() |
LENGTH of the string |
# |
Used to COMMENT what we've done |
''' |
MULTI line COMMENT |
CODE: Countdown Number
user_number = input("Please enter a number: ")
number = int(user_number)
countdown_string = ""
while number > 0:
countdown_string = countdown_string + " " + str(number)
number = number-1
print (countdown_string)
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CODE: Define Ex
def hello ():
print ("Hello it's Pooh")
return
hello()
Ans : Hello it's Pooh
def myprint(text):
print ("" + str(text) + "")
return
myprint(1)
Ans : 1
def mynewprint(text,decor) :
print(decor + str(text) + decor)
return
mynewprint(1, "+++")
mynewprint(555, "+++")
Ans : +++1+++
+++555+++
def doubleIt (number) :
return number * 2
print (doubleIt(5))
myvar = 12
myvar = doubleIt(myvar)
print (myvar)
Ans : 10, 24
def AreaOfCircle(r):
if r <= 0:
return "Error: invalid radius"
pi = 3.1415
area = (pi(r*2))
return area
user_radius =input("Enter your radius: ")
r = float(user_radius)
print ("The area of your circle is", AreaOfCircle(r))
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Math
== |
Equal to |
!= |
Not equal to |
< |
Less than |
> |
Greater than |
<= |
Less than or Equal to |
>= |
More than or Equal to |
* |
Multiply |
** |
Power (Exponent) |
/ |
Divide (The ans. is in FLOAT form) |
// |
Divide (The ans. is in INTEGER form) |
% |
Modulo (Find the remainder) |
CODE: Reversing word
word = input("Type in an word: ")
reverse = ""
for letter in word:
reverse = letter + reverse
print ("Reverse: ", reverse)
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CODE: Convert Int to Hexadecimal
while True:
user_number = input("Please enter the number: ")
number = int(user_number)
binary_string = ''
while (number > 0):
remainder = number % 2
binary_string = str(remainder) + binary_string
number = number // 2
print("Binary string is", binary_string)
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CODE: Palindrome (Way1)
user_input = input("Type in your string: ")
reverse = ""
for letter in user_input:
reverse = letter + reverse
print ("Reverse: ", reverse)
palindrome = reverse
if User_input == palindrome:
print ("Your input is palindrome")
else:
print ("Your input is not palindrome")
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Math with STRING and INTEGER
str + str |
Squishes them together |
int + int |
Do math (Add) |
int * int |
Do math (Multiply) |
int ** int |
Do math (Exponent) |
str * int |
combines the strings × number time |
str + int |
CRASH |
str * str |
CRASH |
str ** int |
CRASH |
CODE: Str, Fp, Int Random Ex
import random
intlist = [1,2,3,4,5,50000000]
random_list = random.choice(intlist)
print(intlist, random_list)
---------------------------------------
fplist = [1.1,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.5,5.000000]
random_fp = random.choice(fplist)
print(fplist, random_fp)
strlist = ["one","two","three","four","five","ten"]
random_str = random.choice(strlist)
print(strlist, random_str)
mylist = [1, 1.1, "one"]
random_item = random.choice(mylist)
print(mylist, random_item)
myvar1 = 1
myvar2 = 2
myvar3 = 3
varlist = [myvar1, myvar2, myvar3]
random_var = random.choice(varlist)
print(varlist, random_var)
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