Abbreviations
End punctuate, unless dates with spatial constraint. |
Accent Marks
Accent marks are used on all foreign language words. |
Alphabetization
Alphabetical order sorts by first word, regardless of the part of speech. |
[Ex. “The Buffet” listed under “T” not “B”.]
Asterisks
• Use two asterisks for disclaimers: One after last ref. word in copy, and one before 1st word of corresponding disclaimer. |
• When multiple disclaimers occur, use *(single), ** (double), ***, ****, † (dagger), ‡ (double dagger), etc. |
• If occurs with casino marketing disclaimer, then asterisked disclaimers listed 1st, in order by *(single), ** (double), ***, ****, † (dagger), ‡ (double dagger), etc., inserting a space between the two disclaimers is recommended, though not required. |
• If disclaimer follows immediately after text or applies to entire collateral, such as text messaging disclaimers, then italics are acceptable. |
• If disclaimer applies to image, caption or portion of collateral, then double asterisks on each end, all italics, is acceptable. |
Note: If an asterisk occurs in copy, it must have corr. disclaimer.
Bullet Points
• Use all phrases or all sentences; same cap., tense, person, punct.
• Lists of all sentences require end punctuation.
• Lists of all phrases are not end punctuated.
• Excp: Lists containing both phrases and sentences end punctuate. |
Capitalization Cases
A. ALL CAPS - ALL LETTERS EX. THE VITAMINS IN HERE ARE FROM MY FRESH CALIFORNIA RAISINS. |
B. Initial Case - All words Ex. The Vitamins In Here Are From My Fresh California Raisins. |
C. 1. Title / AP Case - 1st, last and words with 4+ letters [Ex. From, With, That] Ex. The Vitamins in Here Are From My Fresh California Raisins. |
C. 2. Title / MGMR Case - No articles, prep. or conjunct. (last word?) [Ex. from, with, that] Ex. The Vitamins in Here Are from My Fresh California Raisins. |
D. Sentence Case - 1st word and proper nouns only Ex. The vitamins in here are from my fresh California raisins. |
E. Menu/Offer - Featured items Ex. 20% OFF Vitamins with purchase of any Spa Treatment. |
F. 1. All Lower - Common - Proper nouns only Ex. the vitamins are from my fresh California raisins. |
F. 2. All Lower - Rare - all words, regardless of other brand's req. Ex. the vitamins are from my fresh california raisins. |
Check-In/Checkout
Check-In |
one word, hyphen |
noun; place, thing, process |
Ex. VIP Check-In |
Checkout |
one word |
noun; place, thing |
Ex. Express Checkout |
check in |
two words |
verb; action |
Ex. Wait here to check in. |
check out |
two words |
verb; action |
Ex. Check out from room. |
How to tell the difference:
“at” / “upon”
-“at check-in”= place, noun, one word
-“upon check in” = action, verb, two words
"checking”
- If "check" can be replaced w/ “checking” = verb, two words.
“It is” / “I am” / “to”
- If follows “It is...” = noun, one word
-If follows “I am...” = verb, two words
-If follows “to...” and not a compound-modifier = verb, two words. [Ex. We are to check out.]
Colons
Introduce a list, sentence or long quotations. |
Em Dash, En Dash, Hyphen Overview
Em Dash Interrupts a sentence—like this!—between two words, no spaces
|
En Dash Shows duration/range, introduces info (quote, def.) space each side
|
Hyphen Connects two words into one, no spaces
|
En Dashes
• Shows duration or range. [Ex: Sunday – Friday, 1:00 P.M. – 2:30 P.M., 5th – 7th] |
• Introduces quote source. [Ex: “Best Show” – Tony Devalle, Las Vegas Review-Journal] |
• Introduces info or definition. [Ex: OFA – Out for Approval] |
Keyboard:
Mac: Option-hyphen key or PC: Ctrl-Num hyphen key, space each side.
Hyphens
• Compound modifiers (adjectives used together to describe a noun). [Ex: house-made sauce] |
• Note: Adjectives after noun, do not hyphenate. [Ex: A Chicago-style hot dog is Chicago style.] |
• Do not hyphenate adverbs (words ending in "ly"). [Ex. critically acclaimed chef] |
• Capitalize first letter before and after hyphen when using initial caps. [Ex: Check-In, 2-For-1] |
• Separate duplicate vowels, triple consonants. [Ex: shell-like, re-entry] |
• Suspensive hyphenation continuance. [Ex: He received a 10- to 20-year prison sentence]. |
• Exceptions: Proper names [Ex. High Limit Slot Room, Mile High Stadium] |
Keyboard:
• Mac or PC: Hyphen key. Located between zero and = keys; Use within a single word, no spaces.
Numerals
• Use comma in amounts over 999. |
• Spell out one – nine. Use numerals at 10; spell out if begins sentence. [Ex. Ten win.] |
• Plural numbers do not have apostrophes, only “s.” [Ex: 100s of Beers] |
• Numbers with ordinals (st, nd, rd, th) for place/prize structures and annual events, never dates. |
• When using ordinals on numbers, use numerals. [Ex.19th Annual, not Nineteenth Annual] |
Parentheses
• Use period outside parenthesis, if enclosed is not a full sentence (such as this fragment). |
• Use period inside closing parenthesis. (If material enclosed is a full sentence, like this.) |
Periods
• Periods always go inside quotation marks and outside of symbols, except asterisks. |
• Use if statement is a suggestion than a question or rhetorical. |
Phone Numbers
• Do not use “1-” before phone numbers. Use periods for separators.
• Use “702” area code on local phone numbers. |
Plural Nouns
• Do not use “s” at the end of plural nouns. |
[Ex: meat, beer, cheese, wine, fruit, ice cream]
Quotation Marks
Quotes within quotes: alternate between double and single marks. |
Single quotation marks used when occur in headline. |
Punctuation always goes inside quotation marks, except semicolons. Exception: “O”. |
Use for song titles and tour names. The name is initial caps in quotes, tour is normally lowercase as separate word. |
[Ex: "American Idol" tour, "A Bigger Bang" tour]
Quotes
• Quote, end punct., inside quot. marks (space or next line) en dash (space) person's first and last name (comma) source/publication name. |
• In copy: Use double; In headlines: Use single quotation marks. |
(If print pub., use italics. If digital pub., no italics. If BOTH, then italics.) |
[Ex: “Best Show” – Tony Delvalle, Las Vegas Review-Journal] |
• Quote verbiage must match original verifiable source verbatim. |
• Full quote must have similar message and content. |
• Choose only current, accessible quotes with a blunt, clear purpose. |
Change selection if quote:
- is more than five years old.
- cannot be found via advanced Google search.
- requires ellipsis to fit into existing copy.
- contents of full quote do not agree with present copy's message.
Semicolons
• Use when a coordinating conjunction is not present between two related sentences. |
Coordinating conjunctions: FANBOYS – for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. |
[Ex: The package was due last week; it arrived today.] |
• Use to separate long phrases containing commas in a series. |
• Use to join independent clauses alone or followed by a conjunctive adverb and comma. |
Conjunctive adverbs: however, nevertheless, otherwise, thus, moreover, additionally. |
Social Media
Addresses |
No "facebook.com" before "/" |
Icon Colors |
Black, white or brand color only |
Order |
Fb, Twit, Instagram, Pinterest |
Note:
Do not change color of social media logos, except for black and white.
If using name in copy, please verify compliance here, [link].
Websites
no "www." / if occurs at end of CTA, preference is not to end punct. |
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