Cheatography
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Cheat Sheet based on Entire German Grammar Course: Learn German Smarter Not Harder | German with Laura.
https://youtu.be/paDNTjoWExI?si=90T_ydnGcDwu847E
Noun Gender
Noun Endings |
Noun Groups |
MASCULINE NOUN ENDINGS (der)
- ling
- ig
- ich |
MASCULINE NOUN GROUPS
- months & seasons
- weather elements
- currency |
FEMININE NOUN ENDINGS (die)
- heit
- schaft
- ung
- keit |
FEMININE NOUN GROUPS
- trees
- fruits
- flowers |
NEUTER NOUN ENDINGS (das)
- chen
- lein
- kett
- il |
NEUTER NOUN GROUPS
- metals
- countries
- hotels |
Noun Plurals
Image Credit: German with Laura
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Declension Patterns
e.g.: Dieser alte Mann gabe der netten Frau jenes heulende Baby. (This old man gave the nice woman that bawling baby.)
NOMINATIVE subject
ACCUSATIVE direct object
DATIVE indirect object
Image Credit: German with Laura
Nominative Pronouns
Single |
Plural |
ich |
wir |
du |
ihr |
er, sie, es |
sie/Sie |
Accusative Pronouns
Single |
Plural |
mich |
uns |
dich |
euch |
ihn, sie, es |
sie/Sie |
Dative Pronouns
Single |
Plural |
mir |
uns |
dir |
euch |
ihm, ihr, ihm |
ihnen/Ihnen |
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Word Order Rules
Rule #1: The nominative and verb must be next to each other.
Rule #2: The verb must be in the 2nd position in the sentence. |
Standard Sentence Pattern
Nominative + verb + Accusative/Dative/Adverbs |
Transposed Sentence Pattern
_____ (to emphasize) + verb + Nominative + Accusative/Dative/Adverbs
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