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Elementary Mathematics Cheat Sheet (DRAFT) by

Introduction to basic equations. Understanding the basics before diving into more difficult and brain-scratching topic. Here are the fundamental notes required for understanding hard concepts in physics and mathematics.

This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.

Quadratic Equation

The order of the equation depends on the highest power of the variable.
eg. This is a second order algebraic equation:
ax²+bx+c=0
The constants with the variables are called coeffi­cients.
here, a and b are coeffi­cients of x² and x
The solution can be given by the quadratic formula:
x=(−b±√(b² −4ac))/2a
​ ​

Binomial Theorem

For any positive integral index n:
(x+a)n=nC0xn+nC1xn-1a+...+nCnan
where a is a constant and
nCr=n!/ r!(n-r)!
the expansion of n! is
n!=nx(­n-1­)x(­n-2­)...3x2x1

Trigon­ometric Ratios

Angle x
0o=0
30o= π/6
45o= π/4
60o= π/3
90o= π/2
sin x
0
1/2
1/√2
√3/2
1
cos x
1
√3/2
1/√2
1/2
0
tan x
0
1/√3
1
√3
1 radian=
180/ π
1o=
60' minutes of arc
1'=
60'' seconds of arc