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Cheatography

Paint cheatsheet Cheat Sheet (DRAFT) by

Tips and tricks for homeowners

This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.

Paint Sheens

High Gloss
Kitchens, Door and Window Trim
Semi-Gloss
Kitchens, Bathrooms, Chair Rails
Satin
Family Rooms, Foyers, Hallways, Kids' Bedrooms
Eggshell
Dining Rooms, Living Rooms
Flat
Ceilings, Closets

Oil Based Paint best for...

Exterior areas with heavy "­cha­lki­ng" (powdery substance on surface)
Repainting exterior areas with four or more layers of oil-based paint.
Never used on fresh masonry or galvanized iron.
Interior trim and cabinets

Acryli­c-based paint

Exterior wood that experi­ences freezing temper­atures
New stucco and masonry
Weathered aluminum or vinyl siding
Interior walls
Interior trim
 

Paint Sheen

The flatter the paint, the better it hides surface imperf­ections
Colorant adds sheen. The richer the color, the shinier it will be; you may want to step down a sheen.
Gloss surfaces are less porous and therefore more mildew resistant.
The higher the gloss, the more washable and scrubbable the surface.
The glossier the finish, the greater the durabi­lity.
The glossier the paint, the higher the price.

Miscel­laneous Advice

Surface prep is 75-90% of the success of a repaint.
Good painters are really just good sanders.
Don't buy cheap paint. You really do get what you pay for.
A primer coat and two finish coats should do a good job when the repaint is roughly the same color.
Make sure your acrylic paint is 100% acrylic. It is more durable than vinyl acrylic paint.

Brushes

Acrylic
Use a synthe­tic­-br­istle brush
Oil
Use a natura­l-b­ristle brush