This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.
combine preposition + definite
| |
à |
de |
le |
du |
du |
les |
aux |
des |
partitive articles
du |
m. sing. |
de la |
f. sing. |
de l' |
in front of vowel or mute h |
des |
plural |
de + partitive
you can't use a partitive after de.
de + du -> de
de + de la -> de
de + des -> de |
negations
ne verb pas |
not |
n'verb pas |
not |
ne verb jamais |
never |
ne verb rien |
ingenting |
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|
reg. verb. conj. pres. tips
tu ends in s
nous ends in ons
vous ends in ez
ils/elles ends in ent |
past tense for regular verbs
1:a |
2:a |
3:e |
-er |
-ir |
-re |
+é |
+i |
+u |
future tense
present aller + infinitive |
måste
il faut + infinitiv = måste ___ |
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|
question words
how |
comment |
what |
qu'est que |
what |
que |
when |
quand |
who |
qui |
why |
pourquoi |
where |
où |
how many/much |
combien |
which |
quel |
que fais tu?
qu'est ce que tu fais?
adjectives böjning
+e |
f. s. |
+s |
m. pl. |
+es |
f. pl. |
-ère, -ière |
-er, -ier in f. |
-euse |
eux in f. |
-ve |
-f in f. |
if it ends in -e as m. then no change for f, if it ends in é then +e
if it ends in -s or -x in m.s. then no change in m.pl.
adjectives that come in front of the noun
bon |
long |
mauvais |
jeune |
grand |
vieux, vieil, vieille |
petit |
beau, bel, belle |
gros |
joli |
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