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Cheatography

haematology Cheat Sheet (DRAFT) by

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This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.

blood smear

blood cell develo­pment

begins with plurip­otent stem cells
involves formation of blasts which morpho­log­ically have a high nucleo­cyt­opl­asmic ratio, prominent nucleus, open chromatin config­ura­tion, basophilic cytoplasm
blasts mature in a lineage specific manner in response to growth factors & the end result is effector cells
 

bone marrow archit­ecture

E3-E4 = different stages of red cell develo­pment; Ly – lympho­cyte; Mega – megaka­ryo­cyte; Promy – promye­locyte, my – myelocyte, meta – metamy­elo­cyte, band -band form; SC – stromal cell, Seg – segmented neutrophil

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haemop­oietic sites

develo­pment stage
 
site
embryo
0-2 months
yolk, sac
foetus
2-7 months
liver, spleen
foetus
5-9 months
bone marrow
infants
 
all bones - bone marrow
adults
 
vertebrae, ribs, sternum, skull, sacrum, pelvis, proximal ends of femur