This is a draft cheat sheet. It is a work in progress and is not finished yet.
First and Second Declensions
First Declension |
Feminine ending (-a) |
Second Declension |
Masculine ending (-us) |
Case Endings
Nominative Case |
Noun that is the subject of a sentence |
Accusative Case |
Noun that is the direct object of a sentence |
First Declension Number
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
Nominative |
puella |
puellae |
Accusative |
puellam |
puellas |
Second Declension Number
Case |
Singular |
Plural |
Nominative |
equus |
equi |
Accusative |
equum |
equos |
First Conjugation (-a stem verbs)
| |
Singular |
|
Personal Endings |
First Person |
laudo |
I praise |
-o |
Second Person |
laudas |
you praise |
-s |
Third Person |
laudat |
he, she, it praises |
-t |
| |
| |
Plural |
First Person |
laudamus |
we praise |
-mus |
Second Person |
laudatis |
you praise |
-tis |
Third Person |
laudant |
they praise |
-nt |
Can be translated as "I praise", "I am praising" or "I do praise".
Second Conjugation (-e stem verbs)
| |
Singular |
|
Personal Endings |
First Person |
video |
I see |
-o |
Second Person |
vides |
you see |
-s |
Third Person |
videt |
he, she, it sees |
-t |
| |
| |
Plural |
First Person |
videmus |
we see |
-mus |
Second Person |
videtis |
you see |
-tis |
Third Person** |
vident |
they see |
-nt |
Can be translated as "I see", "I am seeing" or "I do see".
Irregular Verbs
| |
Singular |
|
Plural |
sum |
I am |
sumus |
we are |
es |
you are |
estis |
you are |
est |
he, she, it is |
sunt |
they are |
Irregular Verbs 2
| |
Singular |
|
Plural |
possum |
I am able |
possumus |
we are able |
potes |
you are able |
potestis |
you are able |
potest |
he, she, it is able |
possunt |
they are able |
Based on posse - to be able.
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|
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