\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Zoltan} \pdfinfo{ /Title (basic-vim.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Zoltan) /Subject (Basic Vim Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{3D3D3D} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F8F8F8} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Basic Vim Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Zoltan} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/35548/cs/11255/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Zoltan \\ \uline{cheatography.com/zoltan} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 24th March, 2017.\\ Updated 25th March, 2017.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Modes}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ESC & Command mode, toggles modes when in insert or visual mode \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} i & insert mode \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v & Visual mode, start highlighting characters \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} V & Visual mode, start highlighting lines \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Shell Command}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :shell & Opens command prompt \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} exit & Exits command prompt \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Files}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :e \seqsplit{filename} & Open a new file \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} :w \seqsplit{filename} & Save changes to a file \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :q & Exit Vim. If there is unsaved files, Vim will not exit \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :q! & Exit Vim wihout saving changes \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :x or zz & Exits Vim and saves changes to the file if changes were made \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.64701 cm} x{4.32999 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Undo and Redo}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} u & Undo last action \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} U & Undo all the latest changes that were made to the line \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Ctrl+r} & Redo \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Open up new lines}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} o & Open new line BELOW the cursor \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} O & Open new line ABOVE the cursor \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Tabs}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :tabnew & Opens a new tab \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} gt & go to next tab \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} gT & Go to previous tab \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :tabmove n & Move tab to position n \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :tabc & Close tab \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Yank (Copy), Delete (Cut) and Put (Paste)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yy & Yank the current line \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} :y & Yank the current line \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} y & Yank the highlighted text \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :d or dd & Delete current line \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} D & Delete to the end of the line \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} d & Delete the highlighted text \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dw & Delete word \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} dl & Delete character at cursor position \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} p & Put text after cursor position, put lines below current line \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} P & Put text before cursor position, put lines above current line \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} x & Delete current character \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Windows}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :split or :sp & Splits the current window horizontally \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} :vsplit or :vs & Split the current window vertically \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :split file & Opens the file in a second window \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :n split file & Opens a new window n lines high \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :new & Opens a new window horizontally \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} :vnew & Opens a new window Vertically \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :res n & Resizes window to n line size, if n is not provided window is resized to max size \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} CTRL-ww & Switches cursor between windows \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} CTRL-w \textless{}motion key\textgreater{} & Switches cursor between windows in motion key direction \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} CTRL-wn & Splits a window and starts editing a new file \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} CTRL-w r & Rotate windows positions \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} CTRL-w q or :q & Close window \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Moving Around}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} h or left & Move LEFT one character \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} j or down & Move DOWN one line \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} k or up & Move UP one line \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} l or right & Move RIGHT one line \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} H & Move to the FIRST line of the screen \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} M & Move to the MIDDLE line of the screen \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} L & Move to the LAST line of the screen \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} b & Move to the BEGINNING of the word \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} B & Move to the BEGINNING of a blank delimited word \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} e & Move to the END of the word \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} E & Move to the END of black delimited word \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} w & Move to the NEXT word \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} W & Move to the NEXT blank delimited word \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} :n & Jump to line n (jump to line 42-\textgreater{}:42) \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{To move up 9 lines type: 9k} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Buffers}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :buffers & find list of buffers \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} :b number & Select buffer number \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :sb number & Splits the window and starts editing the buffer \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :vertical sbuffer number & Splits the window vertically and edits the buffer \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :bnext or :bn & Go to the next buffer \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} :bdelete & Deletes a buffer without saving \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-{}-Buffer Flags-{}- \newline - Inactive buffer \newline h Hidden buffer \newline \% Current buffer \newline \# Alternate buffer \newline + File has been modified} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}