\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{zaiczo}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (vim-cheat-sheet.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (zaiczo)
  /Subject (Vim Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{9CA84D}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F8F9F3}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Vim Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{zaiczo} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/209568/cs/45077/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}zaiczo \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/zaiczo} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 22nd November, 2024.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{File Commands}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:e filename` & open a file in vim \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`:E` & open a file explorer window \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:wq` & save changes in the current file and quit \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`:w filename` & save changes in the current file or in the new file if filename was provided \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:saveas filename` & save changes in the new file \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`:q` & quit Vim \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:q!` & quit Vim without saving changes \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{1.04 cm} x{6.96 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Navigation}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`h` & move left \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`j` & move down \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`k` & move up \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`l` & move right \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`w` & move to the start of the next word \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`gg` & go to the start of a file \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`G` & go to the end of a file \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
`50G` & jump to the line 50 \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:50` & jump to the line 50 \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Edit mode}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`i` & enter insert mode at cursor \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`I` & enter insert mode at the start of the line \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`a` & enter append mode after cursor \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`A` & enter append mode at the end of the line \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.16 cm} x{5.84 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Deleting Text}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{width=30\}\}`x` & delete character \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`dd` & delete line \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`D` & delete to end of line \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`daw` & delete a word (regardless of cursor position within that word) \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`das` & delete entire sentence (ending with a . / ? / !) \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`dap` & delete entire paragraph \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`dat` & delete a tag (while cursor position is on that tag) \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
`da\}` or `di\}` & delete section between curly braces (while cursor position is within them) \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{5.36 cm} p{2.64 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Undo \& Redo}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`u` & undo \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`CTRL+r` & redo \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{1.68 cm} x{6.32 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Copying and Pasting}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`yy` & yank/copy line \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`yaw` & yank/copy a word \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`p` & paste after cursor \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`P` & paste before cursor \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.16 cm} x{5.84 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Find \& Replace}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`/` & start pattern serach \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`n` & repeat search in the same direction \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`N` & repeat search in the opposite direction \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`f\textless{}CHARACTER\textgreater{}` & find character forward \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`F\textless{}CHARACTER\textgreater{}` & find character backward \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{`:s/foo/bar/g`} & replace all 'foo' with 'bar' in the current line \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{`:\%s/foo/bar/g`} & replace all 'foo' with 'bar' in the whole document \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
`:retab` & replace tab with spaces \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.56 cm} x{5.44 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Macros}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`qa` & start recording a macro in the `a` registry \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`q` & stop recording a macro \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`@a` & replay a macro stored in `a` registry \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`:reg a` & look at the contents of a registry \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`0` & as a first step of the macro to start on the beginning of the line \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`j` & used at the end of macro to move the cursor to the next line, so that it would be easy to repeat a macro \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 4)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:20,100 normal @a` & apply a macro from an `a` registry for the lines in range 20 - 100 \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Windows and Files}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:split` or `:sp` & split the window horizontally \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`:vsplit` or `:vs` & split the window vertically \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`CTRL + w` & navigate between split windows (can be followed with a motion key) \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`:bn` & go to the next file \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:bp` & go to the previous file \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`:bd` & close the current file \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.44 cm} x{6.56 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Text alignment}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{`:center`} & center text (can be selected in visual mode) to the width of 80 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{`:left`} & left align \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`:left 5` & left align text with 5 spaces indentation \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{`:right`} & right align text to the width 80 \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.32 cm} x{5.68 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Visual mode}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`v` & start visual mode \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`V` & start linewise visual mode \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`CTRL + v` & start visual block mode (column edit) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`gv` & reselect the same bit of text \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`V`, select, `J` & start linewise visual mode, select few lines and join them into a single line with `J` \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 4)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`\textasciitilde{}` & switch case \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`c` & change text \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
`d` & delete text \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`y` & yank \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
`r` & replace text \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x` & delete \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
`I` & insert \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`A` & append \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
`J` & join \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`U` & make uppercase \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 1)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
`u` & make lowercase \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`\textgreater{}` & shift right \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 1)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
`\textless{}` & shift left \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}