\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{Robert Jacobson (Xyzzy)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (html.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Robert Jacobson (Xyzzy))
  /Subject (HTML Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{000000}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F7F7F7}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{HTML Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Robert Jacobson (Xyzzy)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/1118/cs/400/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Robert Jacobson (Xyzzy) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/xyzzy} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 6th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML structure}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}{\bf{!DOCTYPE html}}\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\textless{}!-{}-{\bf{ comments}} -{}-\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\textless{}{\bf{html}}\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
.. \textless{}{\bf{head}}\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
.... \textless{}{\bf{title}}\textgreater{}...\textless{}/title\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
.. \textless{}/head\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
.. \textless{}{\bf{body}}\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
.. \textless{}/body\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\textless{}/html\textgreater{}% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML head}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Title}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}\textless{}title\textgreater{}{\emph{text}}\textless{}/title\textgreater{}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{CSS stylesheet link}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}\textless{}link href="URL.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" /\textgreater{}} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Page icon}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}\textless{}link href="URL.ico" type="image/ico" rel="shortcut icon" /\textgreater{}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{JavaScript link}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}\textless{}script src="URL.js" type="text/javascript"\textgreater{}\textless{}/script\textgreater{} {\emph{(not self-closing)}}} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Metadata}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}\textless{}meta {\emph{attribute="value"}} ... /\textgreater{}} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.23505 cm} x{1.74195 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML block elements}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{p}}\textgreater{} & Paragraph text \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{h1}}\textgreater{}, \textless{}{\bf{h2}}\textgreater{}, ...\textless{}{\bf{h6}}\textgreater{} & Heading 1 to 6 \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{hr}} /\textgreater{} & Horizontal rule \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{blockquote}}\textgreater{} & Blockquote \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{pre}}\textgreater{} & Preformatted text \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{form}}\textgreater{} & Form \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{fieldset}}\textgreater{} & Fieldset \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{address}}\textgreater{} & Contact info \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{div}}\textgreater{} & Content block \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Additional HTML5 content tags: \textless{}audio\textgreater{}, \textless{}canvas\textgreater{}, \textless{}video\textgreater{}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.9862 cm} x{1.9908 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML body - inline elements}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{a}} href="URL"\textgreater{} & Hyperlink \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{img}} src="URL" {\bf{alt}}="..." /\textgreater{} & Image \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{br}} /\textgreater{} & Line break \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{em}}\textgreater{} & Emphasis (italic) \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{strong}}\textgreater{} & Strong (bold) \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{q}}\textgreater{} & Quotation \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{code}}\textgreater{} & Code (monospace) \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{abbr}} title="text"\textgreater{} & Abbreviation \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{del}}\textgreater{} & Deleted (strikethrough) \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{ins}}\textgreater{} & Inserted (underline) \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{sub}}\textgreater{} & Subscript \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{sup}}\textgreater{} & Superscript \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{span}}\textgreater{} & Span \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML lists (block elements)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{ol}}\textgreater{} & Ordered list \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{ul}}\textgreater{} & Unordered list \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{li}}\textgreater{} & List item \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{dl}}\textgreater{} & Definition list \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{dt}}\textgreater{} & Definition term \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{dd}}\textgreater{} & Definition description \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Nested list: \newline \textless{}{\bf{ol}}\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{li}}\textgreater{} content \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{li}}\textgreater{} content \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{li}}\textgreater{} \newline .... \textless{}{\bf{ul}}\textgreater{} \newline ...... \textless{}{\bf{li}}\textgreater{} nested item \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline ...... \textless{}{\bf{li}}\textgreater{} nested item \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline .... \textless{}/ul\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline \textless{}/ol\textgreater{} \newline  \newline Definition list: \newline \textless{}{\bf{dl}}\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{dt}}\textgreater{} term 1 \textless{}/dt\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{dd}}\textgreater{} description 1 \textless{}/dd\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{dt}}\textgreater{} term 2 \textless{}/dt\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{dd}}\textgreater{} description 2 \textless{}/dd\textgreater{} \newline \textless{}/dl\textgreater{}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.4839 cm} x{1.4931 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML tables (block elements)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{table}}\textgreater{} & Table \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{colgroup}} span="{\emph{cols}}"\textgreater{} & Column group \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{col}} {\emph{attributes}} /\textgreater{} & Column \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{caption}}\textgreater{} & Caption \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{tr}}\textgreater{} & Table row \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{th}}\textgreater{} & Table heading \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}{\bf{td}}\textgreater{} & Table cell \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}{\bf{thead}}\textgreater{}, \textless{}{\bf{tfoot}}\textgreater{}, \textless{}{\bf{tbody}}\textgreater{} & Containers (opt) \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}{\bf{table}}\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{caption}}\textgreater{} text \textless{}/caption\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{col}} {\emph{attributes}} /\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{colgroup}}\textgreater{} \newline ....\textless{}{\bf{col}} {\emph{attributes}} /\textgreater{} \textless{}{\bf{col}} {\emph{attributes}} /\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}/colgroup\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{tr}}\textgreater{} \newline .... \textless{}{\bf{th}}\textgreater{} heading 1 \textless{}/th\textgreater{} \newline .... \textless{}{\bf{th}}\textgreater{} heading 2 \textless{}/th\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}/tr\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}{\bf{tr}}\textgreater{} \newline .... \textless{}{\bf{td}}\textgreater{} cell 1 \textless{}/td\textgreater{} \newline .... \textless{}{\bf{td}}\textgreater{} cell 2 \textless{}/td\textgreater{} \newline .. \textless{}/tr\textgreater{} \newline \textless{}/table\textgreater{} \newline  \newline Alternate (no inner col tags): \newline \textless{}colgroup {\emph{attributes}} span="3 \textgreater{}\textless{}/colgroup\textgreater{}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.64241 cm} p{3.33459 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML characters}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{} & \< \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{} & \&gr; \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\& & \& \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
" & \" \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
(c) & \© \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HTML URL format}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Relative (same directory)} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}"filename"} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Relative (subdirectory)} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}"subfolder/filename"} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Relative (parent)} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}"../filename"} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Relative (root)} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}"/path/filename"} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Absolute} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}\seqsplit{"http://domain/path/file"}} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}