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% Document Info
\author{Xyloswagg96}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (a-p-chapter-2-nahhh.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Xyloswagg96)
  /Subject (A\&P Chapter 2 NAHHH Cheat Sheet)
}

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    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{A\&P Chapter 2 NAHHH Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Xyloswagg96} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/30111/cs/16641/}}}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Xyloswagg96 \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/xyloswagg96} \\
  \end{tabulary}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 21st August, 2018.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{multicols*}{4}

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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Anatomy  2.1 abc (A\&P Atomic Structure)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.1a  MATTER,ELEMENTS,PERIODIC TABLE} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Body has= & matter & Matter is present in & liquid,gas, and solid \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Atom \seqsplit{composition=} & neutron & proton & \seqsplit{electrons} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Amu= & \seqsplit{Neutron+Proton} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Atomic Number= & \# of protons &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Atomic Mass= & (Atomic Weight)= & Proton \& Neutron &  \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.1b ISOTOPES} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Isotopes=} & same Proton \& Electrons & \seqsplit{different} \seqsplit{Neutrons} &  \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Average Atomic Mass= & average isotopes &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Physical} \seqsplit{half-life=} & 50\% of radioisotope & to become stable &  \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Biological} \seqsplit{Half-Life=} & Half of medicine to be destroyed &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 3)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.1c STABILITY \& OCTATE RULE} \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Valence Shell= & Exterior Electron Layer &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 2)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
Octet Rule= & 8 Valence ELectrons= & \seqsplit{stability} &  \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Anatomy 2.2 ab (Ions)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.1a IONS} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Ions= & positive or negative charge &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Cations= & Loss of Electron & Anion= & gain of \seqsplit{electron} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.2b IONIC BONDS} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ionic Bonds= & \seqsplit{Positive+Negative} bond= & Salt \seqsplit{structure} &  \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Ionic Compound Ex:= & NaCl &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
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\begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{p{0.7899 cm} p{0.65825 cm} p{0.60559 cm} p{0.57926 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Anatomy 2.3 abcd (Covalent Bonds)}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.3 a COVALENT MOLECULES} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Covalent Bond= & charge \seqsplit{equilibrium} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Molecular Formule= & \# \& type of element & \seqsplit{Structural} Formula = & \seqsplit{Arrangement} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Isomers= & Same Molecular formula & \seqsplit{different} \seqsplit{structure} &  \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.3 b COVALENT BONDS} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Can have bonds up to: & single & double & triple \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Polarity depends on & \seqsplit{Electronegativity} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Polar= & pull & \seqsplit{nonpolar=} & no pull \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.3 c  POLARITY \& AMPIPATHIC} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
non polar contains= & non polar bonds & polar contain & polar bonsd \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ampipathic Molecule= & can have both poles &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.3d ATTRACTION} \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 12
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\seqsplit{Intermolecular} attraction= & weak \seqsplit{attraction} & Ex:= & \seqsplit{Hydrogen} Bond \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 3)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
van der Waals forces= & non polar \seqsplit{attraction} & Occurs \seqsplit{momentarily=} & when charge differs \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
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% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.4 a STRUCTURE} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
H2O & water molecule ability= & form 4 hydrogen bond with & \seqsplit{hydrogen} bonds \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.4b PROPERTIES} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Phases= \seqsplit{Transports} & Lubricates & Cushions & \seqsplit{Excretes} Waste \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Water has= & Cohesion & Surface Tension & \seqsplit{Adhesion} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
High= & Specific Heat & Heat of Vaporization &  \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.4 c UNIVERSAL SOLVENT} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Water= & Solvent & Stuff that gets dissolved = & \seqsplit{Solute} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Hydrophyllic=} & dissolves in water &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Dissolve} in water & but do not remain intact= & dissociate &  \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Electrolytes} & Dissolve & Conduct Current &  \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
Non Polar= & does not dissolve = & hydrophobic & Ex: Fats \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 2)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Partially} \seqsplit{Dissolve=} & Ampipathic Molecules &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.6 ab Water Mixtures}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.6 a WATER MIXTURES} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Suspension=} & Large Solutes & Scatter Light & Settle if not in motion \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Colloid=} & Small Solute & Scatter light & do not settlte \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Solution=} & Smallest Solute & Do not scatter light & do not settle \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Emulsion=} & \seqsplit{Polar+NonPolar=} & form when mixed &  \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.6 b SOLUTION CONCENTRATION} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Mass/Volume} = & mg Solute=dL Solution &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Mass/Volume} \seqsplit{Percent=} & grams/100 mL &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Molarity=} & Moles solute/L solution &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Molality=} & Moles solute/kg Solvent &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Osmoles \seqsplit{dependent=} & dissolves in solution &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 3)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Osmolarity=} & \# particles in 1 litre solution &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Osmlality=} & \# of paritcles in 1 kilogram & of water &  \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 3)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.6 ab Water Mixtures (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
mole= & 6.022X10\textasciicircum{}23 &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Molecular} Mass= & Add up AMU &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Anatomy 2.5 abc Acid/Base \& pH Buffer}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.5 a WATER=NEUTRAL SOLVENT} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
H2O+ & H2O-\textgreater{} & H3O\textasciicircum{}+ + & OH\textasciicircum{}- \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
H3O\textasciicircum{}+= & Hydronuim & OH\textasciicircum{}-= & Hydroxide Ion \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.5 b  ACIDS \& BASES} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ACid= & Proton Donor & Base= & Proton ACceptor \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.5 c pH BUFFERS} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Neutral=} & 7 &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Buffer} = & Prevent pH Change &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.7 abcde (Macromolecules)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{27a GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Organic \seqsplit{Molecules=} & contain carbon & Inorganic \seqsplit{molecules=} & every other molecule \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Hydrocarbons=} & C-H &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Polymers=} & Monomers= & Identical chemical Structure &  \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Dehydration=} & forms & \seqsplit{Hydration=} & \seqsplit{breakdown} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.7 LIPIDS} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Types: \seqsplit{Triglycerides} & \seqsplit{Phospholipids} & Steroids & \seqsplit{Eicosanoids} \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Tryglcerides=} & energy storage & 14-20 carbon long &  \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Fatty Acid: & \seqsplit{Saturation=} lacks double bond & \seqsplit{Unsaturated=possesses} double bond & \seqsplit{polyunsaturated=} double bond+ \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 4)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Phospholipid} \seqsplit{membrane=} & \seqsplit{Hypdrophyllic} side & \seqsplit{hypdrophobic} side &  \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Steroid Ring & 4 rings \seqsplit{consisting} of \seqsplit{hydrocarbons} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 4)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Eicosanoids} = & 20 carbon fatty acids= & \seqsplit{communicate} with nervous system= & \seqsplit{signaling} \seqsplit{molecules} \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 4)
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{p{0.63192 cm} p{0.68458 cm} p{0.68458 cm} p{0.63192 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.7 abcde (Macromolecules) (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.7 c CARBS!!!} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
Glucose-\textgreater{} & Glycogenisis-\textgreater{} & Glycogen & \seqsplit{(Reversed} with \seqsplit{Glycogenolysis)} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 4)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
6-Carbon Sugars \seqsplit{(Hexose)=} & Galactose Fructose &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
5-Carbon Sugars \seqsplit{(Pentose)=} & Ribose & \seqsplit{Deoxyribose} &  \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Disaccharides=} & Sucrose & Lactose & Maltose \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.7 NUCLEIC ACIDS} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Single Ring= \seqsplit{Pyrimidines=} & Cytosine & Uracil & Thymine \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
% Row 19
\SetRowColor{white}
Double Ring= Purines= & Adenine & Guanine &  \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 3)
% Row 20
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
DNA \& RNA & composed of \seqsplit{Nucleotides} & linked through Covalent Bonds & called \seqsplit{phospohdiester} bonds \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 3)
% Row 21
\SetRowColor{white}
DNA \seqsplit{possesses=} & \seqsplit{deoxyribose} sugar & phosphate & 1 of the \seqsplit{nitrogenous} bases \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 3)
% Row 22
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Nitrogenous} bases= THymine & adenine & guanine & cytosine \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 3)
% Row 23
\SetRowColor{white}
RNA \seqsplit{possessess=} & ribose & phosphate & 1 of 4 \seqsplit{nitrogenous} bases \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 3)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{p{0.63192 cm} p{0.68458 cm} p{0.68458 cm} p{0.63192 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.7 abcde (Macromolecules) (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 24
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
RNA \seqsplit{Nitrogenous} Bases= Adenine & Guanine & Cytosine & Uracil \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 25
\SetRowColor{white}
DNA/RNA \seqsplit{Differences=} & 2/1 Strands & \seqsplit{Deoxyribose/Ribose} & \seqsplit{Thymine/Uracil} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 26
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.7 e PROTEINS} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 27
\SetRowColor{white}
Protein \seqsplit{Functions=} \seqsplit{Catalysts} & defense & Transport & \seqsplit{Structural} Support \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 4)
% Row 28
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Cause Movement & Perform \seqsplit{Regulation} & Provide Storage &  \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 29
\SetRowColor{white}
Amino Acids -\textgreater{} & Monomers -\textgreater{} & Proteins &  \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 30
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Amino Acids & Covalents Bonded= & Peptide Bonds &  \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 31
\SetRowColor{white}
3-20 Amino Acids= & \seqsplit{Oliopeptide} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 32
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
21-199 Amino Acids= & \seqsplit{Polypeptide} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 3)
% Row 33
\SetRowColor{white}
200+ Amino Acids= & Protein & Protein+ Carb= & \seqsplit{Glycoprotein} \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{p{0.55293 cm} p{0.68458 cm} p{0.76357 cm} p{0.63192 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.8 Protein Structure}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.8 a AMINO ACIDS} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Amino Acids groups= \seqsplit{Nonpolar} & Polar & Charged & special Function \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Nonpolar} amino acids= & R group= & hydrogen or \seqsplit{Hydrocarbons} & groups with nonpolar amino acids \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
polar amino acids & contain R groups & interacts with polar and & water \seqsplit{molecules} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
charged amino acids= & Negative have: Glutamate \& Aspartate & Positive Charge Have: Histidine, Lysine, arginine &  \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 5)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Special \seqsplit{Functions:=} & Proline, Cysteine, and \seqsplit{Methionine} &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 4)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{2.8 SEQUENCE \& PROTEIN CONFORMATION} \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
4 Protein shapes= Primary & Secondary & Tertiary & \seqsplit{Quaternary} \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 4)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Primary=} & Linear Amino ACids &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Secondary=} & Alpha Helix & Beta Sheet &  \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 2)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{p{0.55293 cm} p{0.68458 cm} p{0.76357 cm} p{0.63192 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2.8 Protein Structure (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Tertiary} \seqsplit{Structure=} & \seqsplit{3-dimensional} shape & repeating secondary structure &  \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{quarternary} \seqsplit{structure=} & 2+ proteins &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Denature=} & PH change & \seqsplit{Temperature} Change &  \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}