\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{viri22} \pdfinfo{ /Title (frances-1.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (viri22) /Subject (Francés 1 Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{ED1C1C} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{FDF0F0} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Francés 1 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{viri22} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/146166/cs/31577/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}viri22 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/viri22} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 22nd April, 2022.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4177 cm} x{1.12779 cm} x{1.12779 cm} x{1.50372 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Signos Ortográficos}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ´ & accent aigu & acento agudo & se pronuncia la vocal \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ` & accent grave & acento grave & alarga la vocal \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textasciicircum{} & accent \seqsplit{circonflexe} & acento \seqsplit{circunflejo} & se reemplazó en vez de {\bf{s}} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} ç & c cedille & c acentuada & suena como {\bf{s}} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¨ & tréma & diéresis & sonido particular a la vocal \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Diptongos}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ou & u \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ai & e \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} oi & ua / wa \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} eau & o \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.18988 cm} x{2.78712 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Días de la Semana}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lundi & lunes \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} mardi & martes \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mercredi & miércoles \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} jeudi & jueves \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} vendredi & viernes \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} samedi & sábado \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dimanche & domingo \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.33919 cm} x{2.63781 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Los Meses del Año}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} janvier & enero \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} février & febrero \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mars & marzo \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} avril & avril \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mai & mayo \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} juin & junio \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} juillet & julio \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} août & agosto \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} septembre & septiembre \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} octobre & octubre \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} novembre & noviembre \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} décembre & diciembre \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.87717 cm} x{0.87717 cm} x{0.87717 cm} x{1.54549 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Abecedario}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} A {[}a{]} & H {[}ash{]} & O {[}o{]} & W {[}duble ve{]} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} B {[}be{]} & I {[}i{]} & P {[}pe{]} & X {[}iks{]} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} C {[}se{]} & J {[}shi{]} & R {[}egh{]} & Y {[}igrek{]} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} D {[}du{]} & K {[}ka{]} & S {[}es{]} & Z {[}zed{]} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} E {[}eu{]} & L {[}el{]} & T {[}te{]} & \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} F {[}ef{]} & M {[}em{]} & U {[}oo{]} & \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} G {[}she{]} & N {[}en{]} & V {[}ve{]} & \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{espacio}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 0 (+ 0) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.78252 cm} p{1.19448 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbos ER}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Je}} & -e \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Tu}} & -es \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Il/Elle}} & -e \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Nous}} & -ons \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Vous}} & -ez \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Ils/Elles}} & -ent \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.47158 cm} p{0.77809 cm} x{1.32733 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbos IR}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Je}} & -s & sors \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Tu}} & -s & sors \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Il/Elle}} & -t & sort \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Nous}} & -ons & sortons \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Vous}} & -ez & sortez \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Ils/Elles}} & -ent & sortent \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.3731 cm} p{0.73232 cm} x{2.47158 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbos OIR}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Je}} & -eux & veux, peux \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Tu}} & -eux & veux, peux \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Il/Elle}} & -eut & veut, peut \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Nous}} & \seqsplit{-ou-ons} & v{\bf{ou}}lons, p{\bf{ou}}vons \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Vous}} & \seqsplit{-ou-ez} & v{\bf{ou}}lez, p{\bf{ou}}vez \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Ils/Elles}} & \seqsplit{-e-ent} & v{\bf{e}}ulent, p{\bf{e}}uvent \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83774 cm} p{0.86963 cm} p{0.86963 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbos Reflexivos o Pronominales}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Je}} & me & -e \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Tu}} & te & -es \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Il/Elle}} & se & -e \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Nous}} & nous & -ons \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Vous}} & vous & -ez \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Ils/Elles}} & se & -ent \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.2885 cm} x{1.23579 cm} p{1.05271 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbo Faire y Aller}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Je}} & fais & vais \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Tu}} & fais & vas \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Il/Elle}} & fait & va \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Nous}} & faisons & allons \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Vous}} & faites & allez \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Ils/Elles}} & font & vont \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Aller}} va con preposición contraída {\bf{à la, à l', au, aux}} \newline {\bf{Faire}} va con preposición contraída {\bf{de la, de l', du, des}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83689 cm} x{2.14011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Profesiones}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Terminación}} & {\bf{Femenino}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} regular & e \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -ien & -ienne \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} -er & -ère \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -eur & -euse \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} -teur & -trice \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -e & no cambia \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.53827 cm} x{2.43873 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Adverbios de Frecuencia}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tous les jours / toujours & siempre \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} souvent & seguido \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} de temps en temps & de tiempo en tiempo \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} rarement & raramente \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} jamais & jamás \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} (une, deux, etc) fois par (jour, semaine, mois,an) & (número) veces al (día, semana, etc) \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Adverbios y Sustantivos de Tiempo}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} aujourd'hui & hoy \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} demain & mañana \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lendemain & el día siguiente \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} le matin & (en la) mañana \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} le soir & (en la) tarde \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} la nuit & (en la) noche \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tôt & temprano \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} tard & tarde \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} pile & en punto \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} pendant & durante \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.51041 cm} x{1.41887 cm} x{1.64772 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Preposiciones/Artículos Contraidos}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & {\bf{Aller}} y {\bf{Jouer (deporte)}} & {\bf{Faire}} y {\bf{Jouer (instrumento)}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{lugar/actividad} es femenina & à la & de la \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{lugar/actividad} empieza con vocal & à l' & de l' \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{lugar/actividad} es masculino & au & du \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{lugar/actividad} es plural & aux & des \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.39356 cm} x{3.58344 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pluralizar Sustantivos}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} regulares & -s \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} -au, -eu, -ou & -x \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -al & -al se reemplaza por -aux \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} -s, -x, -z & se quedá igual pero se agrega "des" \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}