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% Document Info
\author{vheerix}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (animal-science.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (vheerix)
  /Subject (Animal science Cheat Sheet)
}

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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
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    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Animal science Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{vheerix} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/67996/cs/17116/}}}
\end{tabulary}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}vheerix \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/vheerix} \\
  \end{tabulary}
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\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 18th September, 2018.\\
   Updated 18th September, 2018.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{document}
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% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
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% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
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\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cattle (Beef and Dairy)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Bull & a sexually mature male; bull calf used to denote males under a year of age \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Cow & a female that has produced a calf \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Heifer & a female hat has not produced a calf \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Heiferette & a heifer that has calved once, dried up, and then fed for slaughter \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Steer & a castrated male \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Calf & a young cattle (less than one year of age) of either sex \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Calve & the act of giving birth \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Stocker & weaned cattle that are run on grass of fed on high roughage diets; generally weigh 350 to 550lbs when started; expected to gain 250 to 300lbs during the growing phase \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 7)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Cow-Calf Operation & a management unit that maintains a breeding herd of cows and produces weaned claves for sale \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 4)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
Yearling & a cattle of either sex that is 1 to 2 years of age; some cattlemen refer to short and long yearlings \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 4)
\end{tabularx}
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\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cattle (Beef and Dairy) (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Crossbred & an animal that is a product of the crossing of two or more breeds \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
Feeder Cattle & those requiring more grown and/or fattening before slaughter \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Feedlot & beef cattle enterprise where cattle are placed in confinement, fed harvested feeds, and fattened for slaughter \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 5)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
Seedstock Producer & enterprise that produces breeding animals for the commercial segment of the industry; the majority of purebreeders fail into this category \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 6)
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.76 cm} x{6.24 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sheep/Goats}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ram & a male that is sexually mature; young males are called ram lambs \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Buck & another name for a sexually mature male; also a male goat \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Billy & a male goat \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Ewe & a sexually mature female sheep; young females are called ewe lambs \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Doe/Nanny} & a sexually mature female goat \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Wether & a castrated male often referred to as "muttons" \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Kid & a young goat \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Lambing & act of giving birth in sheep \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Kidding & act of giving birth in goats \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
Fleece & the wool of sheep; mohair if from an Angora goat \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Flock & a herd or group of sheep or goats \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
Chevon & meat from goats \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Muttons & meat from a sheep over one year of age \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 2)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Prolificacy} & ability to produce multiple offspring \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 2)
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.8 cm} x{5.2 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{General Terms}}  \tn
% Row 0
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AD Libitum & allowing animals to eat all they want at all times \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
A.I. & abbreviation for artificial insemination \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Anestrous Period & time when a female is not in estrus; the non-breeding season \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Breed & animals having a common origin and characteristics that distinguish them from other groups within the same species \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 5)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Calorie & the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water from 15 degrees celsius to 16 degrees celsius \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 5)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Colostrum & the fist milk given by the female following delivery of her young; contains high levels of antibodies which are absorbed by the young for quick immunity \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 6)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Compensatory Growth & increased growth rate I response to previous undernourishment \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Concentrate & a feed that is high in energy, low in fiber content, and highly digestible \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Cull & to eliminate from the breeding population \tn 
% Row Count 31 (+ 2)
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\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.8 cm} x{5.2 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{General Terms (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Dry & refers to a non-lactating female \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{white}
E.T. & abbreviation for embryo transfer \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Estrous & an adjective meaning "heat" that modifies such words as "cycle"; estrous cycle is the heat cycle, or time from one heat period to the next \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 6)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{white}
Estrus & the period of mating activity in the female \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Estrus \seqsplit{Synchronization} & controlling the estrus cycle so that a high percentage of the females in the herd express estrus at the same time \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 5)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{white}
Fertility & the capacity to initiate, sustain, and support reproduction \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 3)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Fill & the contents of the digestive tract \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{white}
Gestation Period & term of pregnancy \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 2)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Haploid & half of normal number of chromosomes, found in sperm and ova \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{white}
Kilocalorie & 1000 calories \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 1)
% Row 19
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Lactation Period & period that a female produces milk \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 2)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.8 cm} x{5.2 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{General Terms (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 20
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Libido & sex drive in males \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 21
\SetRowColor{white}
Open & refers to non-pregnant females \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 22
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Roughage & a feed the is high in fiber, low in digestible nutrients, and low in energy; feeds such as hay, straw, silage, and pasture are examples \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 6)
% Row 23
\SetRowColor{white}
T.D.N. & total digestible nutrients; it includes the total amounts of digestible protein; nitorgen-free extract, fiber, and fat (multiplied by 2.25) all summed together; approximates energy content \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 8)
% Row 24
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Weaning & taking a young animal from its dam (mother) \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.12 cm} x{4.88 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Swine}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Boar & a male of breeding age; young males are called boar pigs \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Sow & a mature female that has produced young \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Gilt & an immature female; one refers to gilts who have produced their first little as "first litter gilts" \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 5)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Barrow & a castrated male \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Farrow & act of giving birth \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Farrow to finish Operation & a management unit that maintains a sow herd and carries the production through market wieght \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 4)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Feeder Pig & a weaned pig that is ready to finish for slaughter \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Ear Notch & method of permanent identification \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Hybrid Breeding Stock & not a purebred, but used as foundation breeding stock in commercial swine production; developed by crossing purebreds of various breeds and then multiplying the hybrid lines \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 8)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.08 cm} x{5.92 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Horses/Donkeys}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Stallion & sexually mature male \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Jack & an intact male donkey \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Mare & a sexually mature female horse; a female who has foaled or a female 4 years of age or older \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Jenny (Jennet) & a female donkey \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Broodmare & a female horse used for breeding purposes \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Filly & an immature female horse \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Colt & an immature male \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Gelding & a castrated male horse \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Foal & a young horse of either sex, still nursing \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
Mule & a species cross resulting from mating a mare to a jack \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Hinny & offspring of stallion X Jenny cross \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
Stud & either a sexually mature male horse or a collection of breeding stallions at the same location \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 4)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Weaning & weaned horse, either sex, less than 1 year of age \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.08 cm} x{5.92 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Poultry}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Poultry & this term includes chickens, turkeys, gees, pigeons, guineas, and game birds \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Hen & sexually mature female \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Cock (Rooster) & mature male chicken \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Cockerel & young male chicken \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Pullet & mature female chicken \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Poult & young turkey of either sex \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Broiler & a young chicken of either sex (usually 6 to 8 weeks), marked at about 4lbs \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Layer & a hen that is kept for egg production \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Tom & a male turkey \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}