\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{varim54147} \pdfinfo{ /Title (kisslinuxcommands.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (varim54147) /Subject (KISSLinuxCommands Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{5E17EB} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F4F0FD} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{KISSLinuxCommands Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{varim54147} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/166935/cs/35212/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}varim54147 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/varim54147} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 4th November, 2022.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HELP Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} man & man provides short reference manuals \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} info & A newer form of online help is the info command \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} help & help is a built-in command in the bash shell \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} tldr & community driven man pages \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SYSTEM Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} uname & details about the current machine and the operating system \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} uptime & how long the system has been running \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{hostname} & Show or set the system's host name \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} reboot & Reboot the system \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} date & Sets or displays the system date \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{timedatectl} & Control the system time and date \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cal & Prints calendar information \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} w & Show who is logged on \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} whoami & Print the username \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.54747 cm} x{4.42953 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HARDWARE Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lscpu & Displays information about the CPU architecture \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} lshw & Detailed information about hardware configurations \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lsblk & Lists information about devices \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} df & Gives an overview of the filesystem disk space usage \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} du & estimate and summarize file and directory space usage \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} free & Display amount of free and used memory in the system \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.54747 cm} x{4.42953 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{FILE Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ls & List directory contents \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} pwd & Print name of current/working directory \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} touch & Change a file access and modification times (atime, mtime) \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} cp & Copy files and directories \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mkdir & Creates a directory \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} mv & Move or rename files and directories \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rm & Remove files or directories \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} chown & Change user and group ownership of files and directories \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} chmod & Change the access permissions of a file or directory \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} wc & Count lines, words, and bytes \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tr & Translate characters: run replacements based on single characters and character sets \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} uniq & Output the unique lines from the given input or file \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} split & Split a file into pieces \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} head & Output the first part of files \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tail & Display the last part of a file \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} more & Open a file for interactive reading, allowing scrolling and search \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} less & Open a file for interactive reading, allowing scrolling and search \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} cat & Print and concatenate files \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{NETWORK Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ip & Show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{ifconfig} & Network Interface Configurator \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{netstat} & Displays network-related information such as open connections, open socket ports, etc \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} whois & Command-line client for the WHOIS (RFC 3912) protocol \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dig & DNS lookup utility \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{nslookup} & Query name server(s) for various domain records \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} host & Lookup Domain Name Server \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{hostname} & Show or set the system's host name \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{PROCESS Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} top & Display dynamic real-time information about running processes \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ps & Information about running processes \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} kill & Sends a signal to a process, usually related to stopping the process \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}