\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Tazz (Tonoya)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (le-chatelier-principle.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Tazz (Tonoya)) /Subject (Le-Chatelier Principle Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3074A} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F9EFF3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Le-Chatelier Principle Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Tazz (Tonoya)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/162324/cs/44936/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Tazz (Tonoya) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/tonoya} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 9th November, 2024.\\ Updated 9th November, 2024.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Le-Chatelier Principle}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{At the equilibrium of reversible reaction, if any of the factors (temperature, pressure and concentration) is changed, the position of the equilibrium will shift in such a direction that the effect of change of factors is relieved.} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of temperature {\bf{{\emph{(exothermic reaction)}}}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{A+B-{}-{}-\textgreater{}C+D+Energy} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Or, A+B-{}-{}-\textgreater{}C+D; ∇H=-ve} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Temperature {\emph{increase}} & Temperature {\emph{decrese}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Rate of forward reaction{\bf{\textless{}}}Rate of backward reaction & Rate of forward reaction{\bf{\textgreater{}}}Rate of backward reaction \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Equilibrium shift {\bf{left ward}} & Equilibrium shift {\bf{right ward}} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Product concentration {\bf{decrease}} & Product concentration {\bf{increase}} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of pressure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{N\textasciitilde{}2\textasciitilde{}+3H\textasciitilde{}2\textasciitilde{}-{}-{}-\textgreater{}2NH\textasciitilde{}3\textasciitilde{}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Total mol more on left side} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Pressure {\emph{increase}} & Pressure {\emph{decrease}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Rate of forward reaction\textgreater{}Rate of backward reaction & Rate of forward reaction\textless{}Rate of backward reaction \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Equilibrium shift {\bf{right ward}} & Equilibrium shift {\bf{left ward}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Product concentration {\bf{increase}} & Product concentration {\bf{decrease}} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of pressure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{PCl\textasciitilde{}5\textasciitilde{}-{}-{}-\textgreater{}PCl\textasciitilde{}3\textasciitilde{}+Cl\textasciitilde{}2\textasciitilde{}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Total mol more on right side} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Pressure {\emph{increase}} & Pressure {\emph{decrese}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Rate of forward reaction\textless{}Rate of backward reaction & Rate of forward reaction\textgreater{}Rate of backward reaction \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Equilibrium shift {\bf{left ward}} & Equilibrium shift {\bf{right ward}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Product concentration {\bf{decrease}} & Product concentration {\bf{increase}} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of pressure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{H\textasciitilde{}2\textasciitilde{}+I\textasciitilde{}2\textasciitilde{}-{}-{}-\textgreater{}2HI} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Total mol equal on both side} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Pressure {\emph{increase}} & Pressure {\emph{decrease}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} No effect & No effect \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of pressure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Only applicable for gasses as pressure doesn't affect solid or liquid.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of concentration}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Reactant-{}-{}-\textgreater{}product} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Concentration {\emph{increase}} & Concentration {\emph{decrease}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Rate of forward reaction\textgreater{}Rate of backward reaction & Rate of forward reaction\textless{}Rate of backward reaction \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Equilibrium shift {\bf{right ward}} & Equilibrium shift {\bf{left ward}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Product concentration {\bf{increase}} & Product concentration {\bf{decrease}} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Effect of temperature {\bf{{\emph{(endothermic reaction)}}}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{A+B-{}-{}-\textgreater{}C+D-Energy} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Or, A+B-{}-{}-\textgreater{}C+D; ∇H=+ve} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Temperature {\emph{increase}} & Temperature {\emph{decrese}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Rate of forward reaction\textgreater{}Rate of backward reaction & Rate of forward reaction\textless{}Rate of backward reaction \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Equilibrium shift {\bf{right ward}} & Equilibrium shift {\bf{left ward}} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Product concentration {\bf{increase}} & Product concentration {\bf{decrease}} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}