\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
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\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
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%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
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\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{tofu (tofu425)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (acr-review.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (tofu (tofu425))
  /Subject (acr review Cheat Sheet)
}

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% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
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% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{acr review Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{tofu (tofu425)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/169049/cs/35385/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}tofu (tofu425) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/tofu425} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 10th November, 2022.\\
   Updated 10th November, 2022.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{cellular respiration overview}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{objective} & synthesize ATP (i.e. energy) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
stages & glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, krebs/citric acid cycle, electron transport/ oxidative phosphorylation \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{equation} & C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 36 ADP → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O+ 36 ATP \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{mitochondrial structure}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/tofu425_1668086352_MITOCHONDRIA.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{do you know what the powerhouse of the cell is called}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ins and outs}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
glycolysis & in - 1 glucose, 2 NAD, 2 ATP, 4 ADP \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & out - 2 pyruvate, 2 NADH, 2 ATP (two consumed in phase one, four produced in phase two) \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
pyruvate oxidation & in - 1 pyruvate, 1 NAD \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & out - 1 acetyl-CoA, 1 NADH, 1 CO2 \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
krebs/citric acid cycle & in - 1 acetyl-CoA, 3 NAD, 1 FADH, 1 ADP \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & out - 1 CoA (acetyl-CoA -\textgreater{} citric acid -\textgreater{} oxaloacetate; oxaloacetate reacts with another acetyl-CoA to form citric acid and repeat cycle), 3 NADH, 1 FADH, 1 ATP, 2 H2O, 1 CO2 \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 7)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{for pyruvate oxidation and krebs cycle, the total number of products should be multiplied by two in order to calculate the number of products per glucose molecules because each process occurs once for each pyruvate formed in glycolysis} \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 5)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ATP structure}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/tofu425_1668082040_ATP-Structure.jpeg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{ATP consists of three phosphate groups, a five carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The nature of this molecule is very unstable due to the negative charge of the three phosphate groups; the phosphates naturally want to break away from each other. When ATP is consumed for energy, the bond between the second and third phosphate are broken. This energy can then be used to power other (endergonic) reactions within the cell.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.77809 cm} x{1.05271 cm} x{2.7462 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{general reactions in CR}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{glycolysis} & \seqsplit{phosphorylation} & phosphate group is transferred \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \seqsplit{isomerization} & molecule is structurally rearranged \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & redox & oxidation/reduction \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \seqsplit{lysis/cleavage} & molecule is split into two \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
krebs cycle & \seqsplit{phosphorylation} &  \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \seqsplit{isomerization} &  \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & redox &  \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \seqsplit{decarboxylation} & carboxyl group is removed from molecule; CO2 is produced \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{in glycolysis and krebs cycle, the type of phosphorylation that occurs is {\bf{substrate-level}}. substrate-level phosphorylation occurs when a phosphate group is directly transferred from a substrate to another molecule. the other kind of phosphorylation, i.e. oxidative phosphorylation, is when a series of redox reactions leads to a final electron acceptor. this mode of phosphorylation occurs in the electron transportation.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{electron transport chain}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
objective & create a proton gradient by moving hydrogen ions from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space to drive ATP synthesis \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
protein complexes & four protein complexes \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & complex 3 collects electrons from complexes 1 \& 2; complex 4 collects electrons from complex 3 \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
electron shuttles & NAD(H): NAD is reduced to NADH in previous stages of CR; delivers electrons to complex 1 \& 2 \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 4)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & FAD(H2): FAD is reduced to FADH2 in previous stages of CR; delivers electrons to complex 2 \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 4)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & UQ (ubiquinone): shuttles electrons from complexes 1 \& 2 to complex 3 \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Cyt-c (cytochrome-c): shuttles electrons from complex 3 to 4 \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
notes & FADH2 bypasses protein complex 1 because the electrons exist on an energy level that is too low for complex 1 to pick up on \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 5)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{electron transport chain (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & energy from electrons is used to drive protein complexes; complexes pump hydrogen ions into the intermembrane space \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
 & ATP synthase enzyme pumps one hydrogen ion back into the matrix to synthesize ATP (combines ADP and inorganic phosphate) \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 5)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}