\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{TME520 (TME520)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (find.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (TME520 (TME520))
  /Subject (find Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{27A338}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F1F9F2}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{find Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{TME520 (TME520)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/20978/cs/3870/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}TME520 (TME520) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/tme520} \\
        \uline{\seqsplit{tme520}.com}
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 10th April, 2015.\\
   Updated 6th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.


\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{find}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Recherche sur le nom sensible à la casse}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -iname 'InDeX*'} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Recherche sur le nom insensible à la casse}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -name 'index*'} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Recherche sur l'iNode}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -inum 155280} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Recherche en fonction des droits}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -perm g=r -type f -exec ls -l \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les fichiers vides}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -empty} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Recherche sur la taille}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -size +100M} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -size -100M} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -size 100M} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Rechercher un socket}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type s} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Rechercher un dossier}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type d} \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Rechercher un fichier}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type f} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Rechercher un fichier caché}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type f -name ".*"} \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les 5 plus gros fichiers}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type f -exec ls -s \{\} \textbackslash{}; | sort -n -r | head -5} \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 3)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les 5 plus petits fichiers}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type f -exec ls -s \{\} \textbackslash{}; | sort -n  | head -5} \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 3)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Supprimer les archives de plus de 500Mo}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find / -type f -name *.tgz -size +500M -exec rm -i \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 31 (+ 3)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{find (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Recherche avec expression régulière}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -mmin -30 \textbackslash{}( ! -regex ".{\emph{/\textbackslash{}..}}" \textbackslash{})} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Limiter la recherche au système de fichiers courant}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find / -xdev -name "*.log"} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Limiter la profondeur de recherche}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find / -mindepth 3 -maxdepth 5 -name passwd} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Comparer les dates de modification}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -newer fichier} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 19
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les fichiers dont le contenu a été modifié au cours de la dernière heure}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -mmin -60} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 20
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les fichiers ouverts au cours de la dernière heure}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -amin -60} \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
% Row 21
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les fichiers dont les attributs ont été modifiés au cours de la dernière heure}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -cmin -60} \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 3)
% Row 22
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les fichiers ouverts suite à la modification d'un fichier en particulier}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -anewer /etc/ssh/sshd\_config} \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 3)
% Row 23
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Trouver les fichiers dont les attributs ont changé après modification d'un fichier}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -cnewer /etc/fstab} \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 3)
% Row 24
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Exécuter des commandes sur les résultats de find}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -iname "{\emph{index}}" -exec md5sum \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
% Row 25
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Lancer un ls -l sur les fichiers modifiés au cours des 60 dernières minutes}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -mmin -60 -exec ls -l \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 3)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{find (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 26
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Renommer des fichiers}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -name '*.htm' -exec bash -c 'mv \$0 \$\{0/.htm/.html\}' \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 27
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Remplacer les espaces par des « \_ » dans les noms de fichiers}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -type f -iname '*.mp3' -exec rename 's/ /\_/g' \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 4)
% Row 28
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Créer deux index en parallèle}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find /    \textbackslash{}( -perm -4000 -fprintf /root/suid.txt '\%\#m \%u \%p\textbackslash{}n' \textbackslash{}) , \textbackslash{}  \textbackslash{}( -size +100M -fprintf /root/big.txt '\%-10s \%p\textbackslash{}n' \textbackslash{})} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
% Row 29
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Rediriger les erreurs vers /dev/null}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find -name "*.csv" 2\textgreater{}\textgreater{}/dev/null} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 30
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Inverser les correspondances}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find . -not -iname '*.html'} \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 31
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}find / -not -path /var/log/ -iname '*.log'} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 32
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Créer des alias pour les recherches les plus courantes}}} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}alias purge5g="find /backup -type f -name *.tgz -size +5G -exec rm -i \{\} \textbackslash{};"} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{-exec : \textbackslash{}; et \textbackslash{}+}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{find \seqsplit{/home/tme520/puppet/test/manifests/} -type f -iname '*.pp' -exec grep -i " include " \{\} \textbackslash{};} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{find \seqsplit{/home/tme520/puppet/test/manifests/} -type f -iname '*.pp' -exec grep -i " include " \{\} \textbackslash{}+} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{« \textbackslash{}; » établit une liste des résultats, puis fait tourner la commande exec dessus, tandis que « \textbackslash{}+ » fait tourner exec au fur et à mesure que les résultats sont trouvés. \newline  \newline L'intérêt de la chose ? Il arrive, par exemple lors d'un cp sur un dossier plein de fichiers, que la commande échoue parce qu'il y a beaucoup trop d'entrées à gérer. C'est dans ce genre de cas qu'un find en mode « \textbackslash{}+ » vous sauvera la vie.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}



\end{document}