\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{TheAwesomeLoner} \pdfinfo{ /Title (c-prog.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (TheAwesomeLoner) /Subject (c prog Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{c prog Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{TheAwesomeLoner} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/50336/cs/13897/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}TheAwesomeLoner \\ \uline{cheatography.com/theawesomeloner} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 11th December, 2017.\\ Updated 11th December, 2017.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{File managment exs}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 0 (+ 0) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\{ \newline FILE *fp; \newline char ch; \newline fp = fopen("one.txt", "w"); \newline printf("Enter data..."); \newline while( (ch = getchar()) != EOF) \{ \newline putc(ch, fp); \newline \} \newline fclose(fp); \newline fp = fopen("one.txt", "r"); \newline \newline while( (ch = getc(fp)! = EOF) \newline printf("\%c",ch); \newline \newline // closing the file pointer \newline fclose(fp); \newline \newline return 0; \newline \}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{stucture}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} struct Books \{ & struct Books Book1; \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} char title{[}50{]}; & strcpy( Book2.title, "Telecom Billing"); \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} char author{[}50{]}; & strcpy \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} char subject{[}100{]}; & dest − This is the pointer to the destination array where the content is to be copied. \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} int book\_id; & src − This is the string to be copied. \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\} book;} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{qsort}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{void qsort(void {\emph{base, size\_t nitems, size\_t size, int (}}compar)(const void {\emph{, const void}})) \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) base − This is the pointer to the first element of the array to be sorted. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) nitems − This is the number of elements in the array pointed by base. \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2) size − This is the size in bytes of each element in the array. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 2) compar − This is the function that compares two elements.% Row Count 10 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{File managment functions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} fopen() create a new file or open a existing file & a opens a text file in append mode \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} fclose() closes a file & w opens or create a text file in writing mode. \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} getc() reads a character from a file & r opens a text file in reading mode \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{putc() writes a character to a file} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{fscanf() reads a set of data from a file} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{fprintf() writes a set of data to a file} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{array search}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{int main() \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \{ \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) int array{[}100{]}, search, c, n; \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) printf("Enter the number of elements in array\textbackslash{}n"); \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2) scanf("\%d",\&n); \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) printf("Enter \%d integer(s)\textbackslash{}n", n); \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) for (c = 0; c \textless{} n; c++) \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) scanf("\%d", \&array{[}c{]}); \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1) printf("Enter the number to search\textbackslash{}n"); \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) scanf("\%d", \&search); \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) for (c = 0; c \textless{} n; c++) \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) \{ \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) if (array{[}c{]} == search) /{\emph{ if required element found }}/ \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 2) \{ \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) printf("\%d is present at location \%d.\textbackslash{}n", search, c+1); \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 2) break; \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 1) \} \newline % Row Count 20 (+ 1) \} \newline % Row Count 21 (+ 1) if (c == n) \newline % Row Count 22 (+ 1) printf("\%d is not present in array.\textbackslash{}n", search); \newline % Row Count 24 (+ 2) return 0; \newline % Row Count 25 (+ 1) \}% Row Count 26 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4577 cm} x{1.92234 cm} x{2.19696 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{c - bits manipulation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \& & Binary AND Operator copies a bit to the result if it exists in both operands. & (A \& B) will give 12 which is 0000 1100 \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} | & Binary OR Operator copies a bit if it exists in eather operand. & (A | B) will give 61 which is 0011 1101 \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textasciicircum{} & Binary XOR Operator copies the bit if it is set in one operand but not both. & (A \textasciicircum{} B) will give 49 which is 0011 0001 \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \textasciitilde{} & Binary Ones Complement Operator is unary and has the efect of 'flipping' bits. & (\textasciitilde{}A ) will give -60 which is 1100 0011 \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 5) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}\textless{} & Binary Left Shift Operator. The left operands value is moved left by the number of bits specified by the right operand. & A \textless{}\textless{} 2 will give 240 which is 1111 0000 \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 8) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.53827 cm} x{2.43873 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{char array}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} char p{[}{]} = "hello" & char *p = "hello" \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}