\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{TariSauce}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (r-cheatsheet.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (TariSauce)
  /Subject (R Cheatsheet Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{0000BA}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F7F7FC}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{R Cheatsheet Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{TariSauce} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/185322/cs/38727/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}TariSauce \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/tarisauce} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 15th May, 2023.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.72 cm} x{5.28 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Set up and Loading Data}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
set working directory & setwd("file directory path") \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
load packages & library(package.name) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
import .csv file & data\textless{}-read.csv("filename.csv", \seqsplit{fileEncoding="UTF-8-BOM")} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
import excel file & data\textless{}-read.xlsx(choose.files("file.path", sheetName="file.name") \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.28 cm} x{4.72 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Viewing and Basic Functions}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
view first 5 rows & head(data) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
view last 5 rows & tail(data) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
show dataframe structure & str(data) \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{mean(data\$column)} & print mean of column \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{median(data\$column)} & print median of column \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{var(data\$column)} & print variance of column \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
sd(data\$column & print standard deviation of column \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Combine multiple .txt files}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{//create a list of all.txt files in directory \newline list.txt\textless{}-dir(pattern = "*.txt") \newline  \newline //create an empty list \newline ldf\textless{}-list() \newline  \newline //for each file, load in, rename columns and add to ldf \newline for (i in 1:length(listtxt))\{ \newline  \newline    // read each text file in \newline    ldf{[}{[}i{]}{]} \textless{}- (read.delim(listtxt{[}i{]})) \newline  \newline    //rename column names so all are the same \newline    colnames(ldf{[}{[}i{]}{]}) \textless{}- c("Selection","View", "Channel", "Begin\_Time", "End\_Time",  "Low\_Freq", \newline                            "High\_Freq", "Begin\_Date", "Begin\_Clock",   "End\_Clock", "Delta\_Time","Notes") \newline  \} \newline  \newline //bind all files into one table \newline df\textless{}-do.call("rbind", ldf)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Combine multiple .csv files}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{//find any file that starts with file\_ and extension .csv in current directory and store name of each file in a vector files \newline files\textless{}- list.files(pattern = "file\_.*csv") \newline  \newline //read each file in files into a dataframe with read\_csv() storing frames in df\_list \newline df\_list\textless{}-lapply(files, read\_csv) \newline  \newline //concatenate all dataframes together \newline combine\textless{}-bind\_rows(df\_list)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}