\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Taree} \pdfinfo{ /Title (the-endocrine-system.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Taree) /Subject (The Endocrine System Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{1486A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F0F7F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{The Endocrine System Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Taree} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/23132/cs/6000/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Taree \\ \uline{cheatography.com/taree} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 12th May, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.052 cm} x{2.812 cm} x{2.736 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Summary of Endocrine Glands and their Hormones}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{nobreak\}\} \seqsplit{Hypothalamus} & \{\{nobreak\}\}Releasing Hs & Secretion of Hs by the anterior pituitary \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{nobreak\}\} Anterior Pituitary & GH & Growth Secretion of IGF-I, organic metabolism \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & TSH & Thyroid gland \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & ACTH & Adrenal cortex \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Prolactin & Breast growth and milk synthesis, permissive for certain reproductive functions in the male \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 7) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Gonadotropic Hs \{\{nl\}\}a ) FSH \{\{nl\}\}b)LH & Gonads\{\{nl\}\}a)ovarian follicle growth and estrogen secretion in \seqsplit{spermatogenesis} \{\{nl\}\}b)ovulation and luetenization of ovarian follicles and testosterone secretion \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 12) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Intermediate} Lobe & MSH & Stim melanin synthesis in melanocytes in the skin \tn % Row Count 32 (+ 4) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.052 cm} x{2.812 cm} x{2.736 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Summary of Endocrine Glands and their Hormones (cont)}} \tn % Row 7 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Posterior Pituitary & Oxytocin & Milk ejection and uterine motility \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{white} & \seqsplit{Vasopressin(ADH},AVP) & Promotes water retention by kidneys,BP \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Thyroid & T3, T4 & Metabolic rate, growth, brain development and function. \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 4) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{white} & Calcitonin & Plasma Calcium \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Parathyroid} & Parathyroid Hormone & Plasma calcium and phosphate \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{white} Adrenal Cortex & Cortisol & Organic metabolism, response to stresses, immune system \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 4) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Androgens & Sex drive in women \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{white} & Aldosterone & Sodium, potassium, and acid excretion by kidneys \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 4) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Adrenal Medulla & Adrenalin, Noradrenalin & organic metabolism, CVS, response to stress \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 4) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{white} Pancreas & Insulin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide & Plasma glucose, organic metabolism \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 3) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.052 cm} x{2.812 cm} x{2.736 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Summary of Endocrine Glands and their Hormones (cont)}} \tn % Row 17 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Gonads:Female} ovaries & Estrogen, progesterone & Growth and development of the reproductive system and breasts \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{white} & Inhibin & FSH \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Relaxin & Relaxation of cervix and pubic ligaments \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{white} Male: Testes & Testosterone & Growth and development of reproductive system \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 4) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Mullerian inhibiting Hormone & Regression of Mullerian Ducts \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{white} Thymus & \seqsplit{Thymosin(Thymopoeitin)} & T-lymphocyte production \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 23 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Kidneys & \seqsplit{Renin(angiotensin} 1-{}-\textgreater{}angiotensin2h & Aldosterone secretion, BP \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 3) % Row 24 \SetRowColor{white} & \seqsplit{Erythropoietin} & Erythrocytes production \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 25 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 & Calcium absorption from the intestine \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 3) % Row 26 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Gastrointestinal} tract & Gastrin \{\{nl\}\} secretin \{\{nl\}\}CCK \{\{nl\}\}GIP & \seqsplit{Gastrointestinal} Tract,liver,pancreas, gallbladder \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 4) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.052 cm} x{2.812 cm} x{2.736 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Summary of Endocrine Glands and their Hormones (cont)}} \tn % Row 27 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Somatostatin & Inhibition of growth hormone secretion \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 28 \SetRowColor{white} Liver(and other cells) & IGF, somatomedins & Growth \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 29 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Pineal Gland & Melatonin & Sexual maturity, body circadian rhythms \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 30 \SetRowColor{white} Placenta & Chorionic \seqsplit{Gonadtropin(hCG)} & Secretion of progesterone from corpus luteum \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 4) % Row 31 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Placenta lactogen & Breast development and organic metabolism \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) % Row 32 \SetRowColor{white} & Estrogen, progesterone & Growth and dev of rep system and breasts \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 33 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Heart & Atrial natriuretic factor & Sodium excretion by kidneys, BP \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 3) % Row 34 \SetRowColor{white} Monocytes and \seqsplit{macrophages} & IL-1, TNF & Cellular Immunity \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 3) % Row 35 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Multiple cell types & Growth factors & Growth of specific tissues \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Hormones}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/taree_1446865236_image.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Water Soluble Hs are hydrophilic and lipid insoluble thus donot cross the cell membrane and bind the plasma membrane. \newline Lipid Soluble Hs are hydrophobic and water insoluble thus cross the cell membrane and bind intracellularly.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mechanism of Peptide H action}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/taree_1446865560_image.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Peptides and catecholamines bind to the plasma membrane and bind cytosolic ATP to cyclic AMP(cAMP-2nd msngr) \{\{nl\}\} cAMP activates cAMP dependent protein kinase\{\{nl\}\} Protein kinase phosphorykates other proteins leading to a cascade of events that activates cell permeability, causes muscle contraction or relaxation, protein synthesis or secretion.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mechanism of Steroid and Thyroid H}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/taree_1446866182_image.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Lipid soluble Hs bind intracellularly \{\{nl\}\} thyroid H receptor is bound to DNA and represses transcription \{\{nl\}\} binding of THs to receptor allows for gene transcription.\{\{nl\}\} Steroid Receptor is not able to bind to DNA in the absence of the H. \{\{nl\}\} binding to receptor translocates the H-receptor complex to the nucleus where it initiates transcription} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hypothalamic and Pituitary Hs}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/taree_1446866451_image.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{The Posterior Pituitary has a neural connection with the hypothalamus. \{\{nl\}\} Supraoptic nucleus synthesizes ADH \{\{nl\}\} paraventricular nucleus synthesizes oxytocin.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hypothalamic and Pituitary Hs}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/taree_1446867202_image.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Ant.pit has a blood supply that connects with the hypothalamus. \{\{nl\}\} produces and releases Tropic Hs released into the systemic circulation} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Growth Hs}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Stimulated} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}