\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{KNiGHT BLOOD (spegusess)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (mysql.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (KNiGHT BLOOD (spegusess)) /Subject (MySql Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{216FA3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F1F6F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{MySql Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{KNiGHT BLOOD (spegusess)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/108914/cs/21588/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}KNiGHT BLOOD (spegusess) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/spegusess} \\ \uline{\seqsplit{blackvisionlab}.com} \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 18th January, 2020.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic Concepts}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `SHOW DATABASES;` & display list of databases available \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `SHOW TABLES;` & display list of tables in a selected database \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `SHOW COLUMNS FROM \textless{}table\_name\textgreater{};` & show columns in a table \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `SELECT \textless{}column,list\textgreater{} FROM \textless{}table\_name\textgreater{};` & retrieve data in columns of a table \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `SELECT * FROM \textless{}table\_name\textgreater{};` & list all data in a table \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} `SELECT DISTINCT \textless{}column,names\textgreater{} FROM \textless{}table\_name\textgreater{};` & avoid duplicates and return unique ones \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... LIMIT 5;` & limit number of results \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} `... LIMIT 3,4;` & from array index of 3 return 4 items \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `SELECT \textless{}table.column\textgreater{} FROM \textless{}table\textgreater{};` & fully qualified column.name \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} `... ORDER BY \textless{}column\_name\textgreater{};` & sort alphabetically of numerically default ascending order \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... ORDER BY \textless{}col1,col2\textgreater{};` & first order 1 col then form 2nd col \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{5.84 cm} x{2.16 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Join, Table Operations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `SELECT customers.ID, customers.Name, orders.Name, orders.Amount \{\{nl\}\}FROM customers, orders \{\{nl\}\}WHERE \seqsplit{customers.ID=orders.Customer\_ID} \{\{nl\}\}ORDER BY customers.ID;` & joining tables \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `SELECT ct.ID, ct.Name, ord.Name, ord.Amount \{\{nl\}\}FROM customers AS ct, orders AS ord \{\{nl\}\}WHERE ct.ID=ord.Customer\_ID ORDER BY ct.ID;` & renaming tables \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Filtering, Functions, Subqueries}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... WHERE \textless{}condition\textgreater{};` & ex; ID = 7; name = 'John'/ ='can''t' \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} =, !=, \textgreater{}, \textless{}, \textgreater{}=, \textless{}=, BETWEEN & comparison operators \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... ... BETWEEN \textless{}val1\textgreater{} AND \textless{}val2;\textgreater{}` & returns val1 to val2 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `AND, OR, IN, NOT` & logical operators \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... ... AND (val1=00 OR val2=88);` & combining logics \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} `... ... IN ('val1', 'val2', 'val3');` & multiple OR alternative \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... ... NOT IN ('val1', 'val2', 'val3');` & exclude list items \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} `SELECT CONCAT(col1, ', ' , col2) FROM \textless{}table\textgreater{};` & returns the concatenating string. \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `SELECT CONCAT(col1, ', ' , col2) AS new\_col FROM \textless{}table\textgreater{};` & concat results in new col \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} `... Salary+500 AS Salary FROM \textless{}table\textgreater{};` & do operation on filed value \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... val(UPPER) AS new\_val ...` & change to uppercase \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} `LOWER(val), SQRT(val), MIN(col), AVG(col), SUM(col), POWER(val)` & math / str functions \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 4) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... ... ORDER BY \textless{}col\textgreater{} DESC` & order by desc or ASC \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Filtering, Functions, Subqueries (cont)}} \tn % Row 13 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `... WHERE Salary \textgreater{} (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM employees) ...` & sub quaries \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{white} `... ... LIKE 'A\%';` & pattern = \_ single char, \% multiple char \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}