\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{shirM} \pdfinfo{ /Title (php-arrays.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (shirM) /Subject (PHP Arrays Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{5880D1} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F4F7FC} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{PHP Arrays Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{shirM} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/184762/cs/38583/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}shirM \\ \uline{cheatography.com/shirm} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 7th May, 2023.\\ Updated 7th May, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Declaration}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} explicit location & `\textless{}?php \{\{nl\}\} \$printer{[}0{]} = "Laserjet 2001"; \{\{nl\}\} \$printer{[}1{]} = "LMP1724fast";` \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} implicit location & `\textless{}?php \{\{nl\}\} \$printer{[}{]} = "Laserjet 2001"; \{\{nl\}\} \$printer{[}{]} = "LMP1724fast";` \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Associative Arrays}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}?php \newline \$printer{[}'R\&B PRINTERS'{]}= "Laserjet 2002"; \newline \$printer{[}'Jackson Printers'{]} = "J2001Laserjet"; \newline print\_r(\$printer); \newline \newline //result \newline array ( \newline 'R\&B PRINTERS' =\textgreater{} "Laserjet 2002", \newline 'Jackson Printers' =\textgreater{} "J2001Laserjet", \newline ) \newline ?\textgreater{}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{with {\bf{associative arrays}}, you can reference the items in an array by name rather than by number.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Multidimensional Arrays}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}?php \newline \$products = array( \newline 'pens' =\textgreater{} array( \newline 'ball' =\textgreater{} "Ball Point", \newline 'hilite' =\textgreater{} "Highlighters", \newline 'marker' =\textgreater{} "Markers"), \newline 'misc' =\textgreater{} array( \newline 'tape' =\textgreater{} "Sticky Tape", \newline 'glue' =\textgreater{} "Adhesives", \newline 'clips' =\textgreater{} "Paperclips" \newline ) \newline );} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Assignment using the array Keyword}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`\textless{}?php \{\{nl\}\}\$p1 = array("China", "Russia", "Austria", "Turkey"); \{\{nl\}\}\$p2 = array \{\{nl\}\} (\{\{nl\}\} 'china' =\textgreater{} "Beijing", \{\{nl\}\} 'Russia' =\textgreater{} "Moscow" ,\{\{nl\}\} 'Austria' =\textgreater{} "Vienna", \{\{nl\}\} 'Turkey' =\textgreater{} "Ankara" \{\{nl\}\} );} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{The for..each as loop}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}?php \newline \$paper = array("Copier", "Inkjet", "Laser", "Photo"); \newline \$j = 0; \newline foreach(\$paper as \$item) \newline \{ \newline echo "\$j: \$item\textless{}br\textgreater{}"; \newline ++\$j; \newline \} \newline ?\textgreater{}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Functions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Functions} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{is\_array()} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`echo (is\_array(\$products)) ? "Is an array" : "Is not an array";`} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{count()} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`echo count(\$products);`} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{sort()} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`sort(\$products);\{\{nl\}\}sort(\$products, SORT\_NUMERIC);\{\{nl\}\}sort(\$products, SORT\_STRING);`} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{shuffle()} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`shuffle(\$cards);`} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{explode()} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`\textless{}?php \{\{nl\}\}\$temp = explode(' ', "This is a sentence with seven words");\{\{nl\}\} print\_r(\$temp); \{\{nl\}\}?\textgreater{}`} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{extract()} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{`extract(\$\_GET);`} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{compact()}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}?php \newline \$planet = "Gallifrey"; \newline \$system = "Gridlock"; \newline \$constellation = "Kasterborous"; \newline \$contact = compact 'planet', 'system', 'constellation');} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{use compact, the inverse of extract, to create \newline an array from variables and their values.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}