\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{yxuan (shinen8754)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (g2-poa-ch1-introduction-to-accounting.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (yxuan (shinen8754)) /Subject (G2 POA Ch1 - Introduction to Accounting Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{G2 POA Ch1 - Introduction to Accounting Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{yxuan (shinen8754)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/214321/cs/46663/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}yxuan (shinen8754) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/shinen8754} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 27th June, 2025.\\ Updated 27th June, 2025.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{4} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Role of Accounting}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{{\bf{What is the role of accounting?}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Provide accounting information for stakeholders to make informed decisions for the performance of business} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{{\bf{What is Decision-Making?}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Prepare accounting information and provide both accounting and non-accounting information for decision-making} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{{\bf{What is Stewardship?}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{3.833cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Manage business resources on behalf of owner} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{0.92691 cm} x{2.50609 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Professional Ethics}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Integrity}} & Be straightforward and honest in the communication of financial information \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Objectivity}} & Information must be unbiased and not be influenced by personal feelings \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.13289 cm} x{2.30011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types Of Business}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Trading Business}} & - Exchanges goods for money, e.g \seqsplit{supermarkets/furniture/clothing} shops \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Service Business}} & - Exchanges services for money, e.g Dental/Tuition/Salon \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.12221 cm} x{1.60749 cm} p{0.3033 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Stakeholders}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{{\bf{Internal Stakeholders}}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\emph{Owner/Manager}} & - Measure \& Evaluate performance of the business & \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\emph{Employee}} & - Whether they should work for the business & \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{{\bf{External Stakeholders}}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\emph{Shareholders}} & - Invest into the business & \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\emph{Lenders and Suppliers}} & - Whether to provide for the business & \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\emph{Competitors}} & - Compare performance & \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\emph{Customers}} & - Whether to buy from the business & \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\emph{Government}} & - Assess whether business is abiding laws & \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.51052 cm} x{1.92248 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Accounting Theories}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Accounting Entity}} & Only business transaction is recorded \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Accounting Period}} & Life of business is divided into regular time intervals \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Going Concern}} & Business to have indefinite economic life unless credible evidence is shown that it may close \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Monetary}} & Only things that can be recorded down in monetary terms \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Historical Cost}} & Transactions to be recorded at original cost \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Accrual basis of accounting}} & Business activities that have occurred should be recorded in relevant accounting period \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 4) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Revenue Recognition}} & Revenue earned when goods delivered is provided \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Matching}} & Expenses incurred must be matched against income earned in same period to determine profit earned \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 5) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Objectivity}} & Accounting information recorded must be supported by reliable and verifiable evidence \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 4) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.51052 cm} x{1.92248 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Accounting Theories (cont)}} \tn % Row 9 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Prudence}} & Least overstates assets and profits and understated liabilities and losses \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Consistency}} & Once method is chosen, it should be applied for all periods to ensure consistency \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Materiality}} & Transactions is considered material if it makes a difference in decision-making process \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}