\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{schuettl} \pdfinfo{ /Title (silver-compounds.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (schuettl) /Subject (Silver Compounds Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{5675A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F4F6F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Silver Compounds Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{schuettl} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/20916/cs/4226/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}schuettl \\ \uline{cheatography.com/schuettl} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 29th May, 2015.\\ Updated 11th May, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Silver Compounds}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{1) Silver Nitrate (AgNO3) \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) 2) Sliver fluoride (AgF) *not popular \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) 3) Silver diammine fluoride (SDF)% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{History of Silver}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{fa-book\}\} Silver has been used in dentistry since the 1840s, when silver nitrate was used to reduce the incidence of caries in the primary dentition \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 4) \{\{fa-medkit\}\} Silver is an anti-microbial agent used in medicine and dentistry due to its broad spectrum activity, low toxicity and lack of cross - spectrum bacterial resistance \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 4) \{\{fa-question-circle\}\} What about silver in amalgam? It has not been shown to have long-term anticaries effects% Row Count 11 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mechanism of Action?}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{We're not sure but the antimicrobial effect is postulated to come from the release of silver ions via: \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3) 1) destruction of cell wall structure \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) 2) denaturation of cytoplasmic enzymes \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) 3) inhibition of microbic DNA replication% Row Count 6 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Silver Nitrate}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{About the Pulp: In the studies reviewed in this article, silver nitrate was shown to penetrate both sound and carious dentin, both vital and non-vital dentin and has a mild, self-limiting, localized effect on the pulp% Row Count 5 (+ 5) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Biocompatibility of Silver}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{fa-thumbs-o-up\}\} Silver has been shown to be biocompatible and is used for a range of medical devices \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \{\{fa-thumbs-o-down\}\} Excess silver accumulates in skin, liver, kidneys, spleen, corneas, gingiva, mucous membranes, nails; In areas of the body exposed to light, prolonged exposure to large amounts of silver compounds results in irreversible pigmentation of the skin- called argyria- or eyes- called argyrosis. \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 7) \{\{fa-thumb-tack\}\} Manufacturer (Saforide) of SDF recommends patient rinse mouth with water or saline after topical application of SDF to remove the excess agent% Row Count 14 (+ 4) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Silver Diammine Fluoride}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{fa-check-circle\}\} Several RCTs show SDF to be more effective at arresting caries than fluoride varnish alone \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \{\{fa-check-circle\}\} Some studies show SDF to have a desensitizing effect% Row Count 5 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conclusions}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{fa-thumbs-o-up\}\} Silver compounds are effective agents to prevent and arrest caries \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \{\{fa-thumbs-o-down\}\} Most obvious disadvantage is discoloration of demineralized tissue% Row Count 4 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Source}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{This sheet is a summary of a review published in the Journal of Dentistry in 2012 \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) Silver compounds used in dentistry for caries management: a review. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) Journal of Dentistry , 2012, Vol.40(7), p.531-541% Row Count 5 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}