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%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{sam219}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (gi-disorders.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (sam219)
  /Subject (GI disorders Cheat Sheet)
}

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% Commands
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% Header and Footer
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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{GI disorders Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{sam219} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/201893/cs/47552/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}sam219 \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/sam219} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 4th January, 2026.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.


\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{5.7358 cm} x{5.5671 cm} x{5.5671 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{GIT disorders}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
1) Chamomile flowers "Anthemis nobilis" & 2) Ginger & 3) Licorice \seqsplit{roots/rhizomes/extract} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Fam. Asteraceae (could be adultred with dog fennel "Anthemis cotula" & AI: V.O. \seqsplit{(pehonlic/pungunt:} {\bf{gingerol, shogaol}} \{\{nl\}\} Sequiterpene (aromatic): Zingiberne B-bisabolene & AI: Saponin glycosides ({\bf{glycyrrhizin}}) \& flavonoid glycosides \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 9)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
AI: a-bisabolol/ {\bf{Chamazulene}}/ Flavonoids ({\bf{apigenin}}, luteolin, quercetin) & MOA: Gingerol antagonizes 5-HT receptors. & MOA: Glycyrrhizin becomes glycerrhtic acid \& 2 glucuronic acid. \{\{nl\}\} Flavonoids increase secretin. \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 8)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Distillation of oil turns blue color (matiricine) into green color \seqsplit{(chamazulene)} & USES: {\bf{anti-emetic for motion sickness, pregnant, bed-ridden}}/anti-inflammtory & Uses: for cough \seqsplit{(glycyrrhizin)} \& peptic ulcer. \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 7)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Adultration with dog fennel flowers, which contains higher amounts of \seqsplit{anthecotulide}, results in skin allergy. & CI: With warfarin, \seqsplit{antiplatelets}. & since glycyrrhizin causes hypertension \& hypokalemia, we use DGL for peptic ulcer (useless for cough) \tn 
% Row Count 36 (+ 9)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{5.7358 cm} x{5.5671 cm} x{5.5671 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{GIT disorders (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{Uses: Anti-inflamm. anti-bacterial  \{\{nl\}\}- Kinetosis/motion sickness\{\{nl\}\} -Calming effect (Apigenin action on BDZ-receptor binding ligand)} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{Cautio: with warfarin/anticoagulants (due to coumarins)} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{Standardization: 400mg flowers/capsules with {\bf{1\% apigenin \& 0.5\% E.O.}}} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Ginger \& peppermint}} in top 10 used in USA.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{IBS}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{1) Peppermint oil} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{AI: {\bf{44\% menthol }}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Uses: anti-spasmodic} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{MOA: menthol causes {\bf{Ca channel antagonism}}-{}-{}-\textgreater{} muscle relaxation.} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Caution: causes heartburn due to LES relaxation.} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Enteric-coated capsules}} to avoid GER.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{4.6116 cm} x{4.7763 cm} x{4.7763 cm} x{2.3058 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Constipation}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Bulk laxatives (dietary fibers \& mucilage) & Irritant \& stimulant lax. & Osmotic laxatives & \seqsplit{Lubricant} \seqsplit{laxatives} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Psyllium husk \& linseed. }} & AI: \seqsplit{anthraquinones} & AI: Organic acids \& sugar & AI: \seqsplit{Mineral} oils \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
MOA: they retain water and bulk in intestine-{}-\textgreater{} \seqsplit{peristaltic} movement & Senna \seqsplit{(sennosides)}, cascara \seqsplit{(cascarosides)}, rhubarb (rhein) & \{\{ac\}\} Tamarind pulp (20\% organic acids, mucilage, sugar &  \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 7)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Use: chronic \seqsplit{constipation}. & Uses: acute \seqsplit{constipation} & Uses: chronic \seqsplit{constipation} &  \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Must be taken with plenty of water. & \{\{ac\}\} Castor oil (50\% fixed oils) &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 4)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & MOA: ricinolein is digested into ricinoleic acid-{}-{}-\textgreater{} increased intestinal movement &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 8)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{4.6116 cm} x{4.7763 cm} x{4.7763 cm} x{2.3058 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Constipation (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & CI: children, pregnant, old age, allergic reactions &  &  \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Liver disorders}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{St. Mary's thistle} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Fam. Asteraceae} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{AI: standardized 80\% silybin} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Uses: {\bf{protective agent}} after acetaminophen, alcohol, ccl4.} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{MOA: potent antioxidant, antifibrinolytic, anti-inflamm.} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Caution: hypersensitivity} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}



\end{document}