\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{s1717} \pdfinfo{ /Title (cells-biology-12.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (s1717) /Subject (Cells Biology 12 Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Cells Biology 12 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{s1717} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/34741/cs/11013/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}s1717 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/s1717} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 28th February, 2017.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Interesting facts}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Longest cells in humans are motor neurons 1.37 meters} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Every square inch in human average 32 billion bacteria} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Human shed 600,000 particles of skin every hour} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Humans regrow outer skin cells about every 27 days} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Largest cell is female egg} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Smallest cell in male body is sperm} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Three hundred cells die every minute} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Evolution of cells, Cell theory, Structure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Evolution of Cells} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & 4.5 billion years ago \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & 0.5 billion years ago \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Cell theory} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & All living things are made up of cells \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & cell is the functional unit of life \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & All living cells come from pre-existing cells \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Cell structure} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & the cell is the basic unit of life and contains internal structures called organelles \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nucleus}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Nucleus} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Dark granule in the center of the cell \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Stores genetic information \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Controls cell activities through protein synthesis \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Controls cell division \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & It is the site of DNA replication and transcription \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Nucleolus} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & This is the dark stained area in the nucleus \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Made up of RNA \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & It has no membrane \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Makes rRNA (ribosomal RNA) which then makes ribosomes \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Nuclear Membrane/Envelope} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Double layer of cell membrane, which contains very large pores \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} & Pores allow RNA and proteins in and out of the nucleus \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Chromatin} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} & Densly coiled DNA wrapped around histone proteins \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Contains the blueprint for all proteins in the body \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} & Condensed into chromosomes before cell replication \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Nucleoplasm} \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} & Cytoplasm of the nucleus \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 1) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nucleus (cont)}} \tn % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Supports and suspends the contents of the nucleus \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Mitochondria} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Furnace of the cell \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 23 \SetRowColor{white} & Has double membrane, inner membrane is very folded = CIRISIAE(Increased surface area) \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 24 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Have their own DNA \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 25 \SetRowColor{white} & Used to convert chemical energy in food into ATP \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 26 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Performs Cellular respiration \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 27 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Ribosome} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 28 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Small dark granules made of rRNA \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 29 \SetRowColor{white} & Site of protein synthesis \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 30 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Make sure the correct order of amino acids in the protein chain \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 31 \SetRowColor{white} & Sometimes attached to the rough er, so that proteins made can be easily exported \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 32 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Polysome} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 33 \SetRowColor{white} & Join up to make copies of the same protein \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 34 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Produce proteins to only be used inside the cell \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Cells}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Prokaryotic} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Pro=before \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Karyotic=nucleus \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & These were the first cells \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Were primitive small had no defined nucleus (no nucleus membranes) and no membrane bound cell organells \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & They have ribosomes \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Eukaryotic} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & eu=true \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & karyotic=nucleus \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & modern cells \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Have nucleus and membrane bound organells \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & Much larger up to 1000 longer. \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Organelles}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Organelles} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & {\bf{Plasma Membrane}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Universal structure same in each organism \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Composed of a bilayer of phospholipids proteins embedded in it \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Most organelles inside cell also have bilayer membrane \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Model used to explain cell membrane is called fluid mosaic model \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Selectively permeable control what comes in and out of cell \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & does not let large, charged, or polar things through \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Fluid Mosaic Model:The phospholipidsmove thus allowing small non-polar molecules to slip through \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & Phospholipid Bilayer = Double layered membrane \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Glycolipids:Carbs attached to phospholipids.act as receptors \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & Glycoprotiens:Carbs attached to proteins.Act as receptors. \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Integral Proteins:assists specific larger and charged molecules to move in and out of cell.Can act as tunnels and change shape \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 4) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} & Peripheral proteins:Only go through a part of the membrane or sit on top of another protein \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 3) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Organelles (cont)}} \tn % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Cholesterol:Reduces membrane fluidity reducing phospholipid movement.Stops membrane from becoming solid at room temperatures. \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} & Cytoskeleton:Acts as framework gives cell shape.Serves as monorail to transport organelles around the cell. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Rough Smooth ER}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Endoplasmic Reticulum} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Network of sheets of cell membrane. \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Er connects the nuclear membrane to the plasma membrane \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Transport system \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Two types of ER \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Rough ER \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Smooth ER \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Rough ER} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Attached ribosomes \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & Sometimes connected to nuclear membrane \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Ribosomes make proteins put them in rER \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & Sometimes modified here \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & rER packages proteins in a vesicle and sends them to the Golgi Body \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Smooth ER} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & No ribosomes \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} & Makes lipids and steroids \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Deotoxifies harmful material or waste products \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} & Lots of sER in liver cells and glands that make hormones \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{\seqsplit{GolgiApparatusVessVacuoleLysosomeCytoskeleton}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Golgi Apparatus} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Made up of flattened saccules of cell membranes which are stacked loosely on top of each other \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & One side faces the ER and other faces plasma membrane \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Usually vesicles at the edges of the golgi \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & To receive modify and temporarily store proteins and fats from the rough and smooth ER \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & These proteins are packaged into vesicles which pinch ff from the edges, and are distributed within the cell or shipped to the cell membrane for excretion \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 5) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Vessicles} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & Storage sacks of the cell membrane \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Smaller and are formed by pinocytosis (Cell drinking) at the plasma membrane or are made by the golgi body \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & Used to move substances around the cell that need to be separate from the cytoplasm \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Stores food water and/or waste. \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Vacuole} \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Larger and formed by phagocytoes(Cell eating) \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Lysosome} \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Double membraned vacuoles with hydrolytic (digestive) enzymes \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{\seqsplit{GolgiApparatusVessVacuoleLysosomeCytoskeleton} (cont)}} \tn % Row 15 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Made by gogli body \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{white} & Known as suicide sacs \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & {\bf{Lysosome-{}-Hydrolysis}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{white} & Attach to food vacuoles and digest their contents \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Destroy old or malfunctioning cell parts \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{white} & Capable of destroying bacteria \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Cytoskeleton} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{white} & Gives cell its shape and form anchors and supports cell organelles \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 23 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Serves as monorail to transport organelles around the cell \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 24 \SetRowColor{white} & Two components of cytoskeleton microtubes microfilaments \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 25 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Microtubule} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 26 \SetRowColor{white} & Larger than microfilaments \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 27 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Cylinder shaped and made of a coiled protein called tubulin \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 28 \SetRowColor{white} & they are used to make cilia, flagella, centroiles and spindle fibers \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 29 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & {\bf{Cilia \& Flagella}} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 30 \SetRowColor{white} & Are hair like projections, which use energy to produce movement/locomotion \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 3) % Row 31 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Move as the pairs of tubules slide against each other \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) % Row 32 \SetRowColor{white} & Cilia are short and there are many of them.Flagella are long and few \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 2) % Row 33 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Made up of microtubles \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 1) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} x{7.2 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{\seqsplit{GolgiApparatusVessVacuoleLysosomeCytoskeleton} (cont)}} \tn % Row 34 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Anchored to cell by a basal body \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 35 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Centriole} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 36 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Pair of basal bodies(microtubules) that grow spindle fibers \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 37 \SetRowColor{white} & They attach to and move chromosomes during mitosis \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 38 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Found in animal cells only \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 39 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Microfilaments} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 40 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Long and extremely thin protein fibres that occur in bundles made of 2 proteins called actin and myosin \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 41 \SetRowColor{white} & Organelles more around the cytoplasm with the help of these \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 42 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Cytoplasm} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 43 \SetRowColor{white} & Watery gell it supports all organelles to provide water for all of the cells biochemistry \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 44 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Mainly water with dissolved salts, proteins and other organic compounds. \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}