\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Jay Taylor (RockNessMonster)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (scottish-gaelic-numerals-pt-1.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Jay Taylor (RockNessMonster)) /Subject (Scottish Gaelic Numerals (Pt. 1) Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{1C49A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F0F3F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Scottish Gaelic Numerals (Pt. 1) Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Jay Taylor (RockNessMonster)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/201396/cs/42775/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Jay Taylor (RockNessMonster) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/rocknessmonster} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 19th March, 2024.\\ Updated 19th March, 2024.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{One to Ten}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 1 & Aon {[}causes lenition, see notes{]} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 2 & Dhà {[}causes lenition{]} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 3 & Trì \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 4 & Ceithir \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 5 & Còig \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 6 & Sia \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 7 & Seachd \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} 8 & Ochd \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 9 & Naoi \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} 10 & Deich \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{"Aon" does not lenite words starting with D, S or T. "Dhà" becomes "Dà" for counting nouns and uses the singlular form noun. For example: "Dà chat" instead of "Dà cait"} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.69678 cm} x{4.28022 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Eleven to Twenty}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 11 & Aon Deug \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 12 & Dà Deug \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 13 & Trì Deug \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 14 & Ceithir Deug \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 15 & Còig Deug \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 16 & Sia Deug \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 17 & Seachd Deug \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} 18 & Ochd Deug \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 19 & Naoi Deug \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} 20 & Fichead \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Twenty-one to twenty-nine}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 21 & Fichead 's a h-aon \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 22 & Fichead 's a dhà \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 23 & Fichead 's a trì \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 24 & Fichead 's a ceithir \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 25 & Fichead 's a còig \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 26 & Fichead 's a sia \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 27 & Fichead 's a seachd \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} 28 & Fichead 's a h-ochd \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 29 & Fichead 's a naoi \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Aon and Ochd are prefixed with an "h-". This is because the number itself is a plural form, and these two start with a vowel. This is the same for other plurals starting with a vowel, e.g. "Na h-eisirean" ("the oysters").} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Over 30: Modern System (Base 10)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 30 & Trìthead \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 40 & Ceathrad \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 50 & Caogad \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 60 & Seasgad \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 70 & Seachdad \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 80 & Ochdad \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 90 & Naochad \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Intervals of these numbers follow the same format as those in the twenties, e.g. "Thirty one" is "Trìthead 's a h-aon"} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4577 cm} x{2.05965 cm} x{2.05965 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Over 30: Vigesimal System (Base 20)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 30 & Deich air fhichead & Ten and twenty \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 31 & Aon deug air fhichead & Elevent and twenty \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 32 & Dà dheug air fhichead & Twelve and twenty \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 40 & Dà fhichead & Two twenties \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 41 & Dà fhichead 's a h-aon & Two twenties and one \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 50 & Leth-cheud & Half a hundred \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 50 & Dà fhichead 's a deich & Two twenties and ten \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} 55 & Leth-cheud 's a còig & Half a hundred, plus five \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 55 & Dà fhichead 's a còig deug & Two twenties and fifteen \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} 60 & Trì fichead & Three twenties \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 70 & Trì fichead 's a deich & Three twenties and ten \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} 80 & Ceithir fichead & Four twenties \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 90 & Ceithir fichead 's a deich & Four twenties \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{This system is considered the "old" way of counting, but is still in use and more common for native speakers. \newline \newline Note the two versions for expressing quantites of fifty to fifty-nine. When the "Leth-cheud" (half hundred) form is used to count nouns, the noun always takes the singular form. For example, "Leth-cheud 's a dhà càr" for "fifty two cars".} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{One hundred and above}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 100 & Ceud \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 101 & Ceud 's a h-aon \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 200 & Dà cheud \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 300 & Trì ceud \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 1000 & Mìle \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 2000 & Dà mhìle \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 10000 & Deich mìle \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} 100000 & Muillean \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{When "Mìle" or "Muillean" are used to count a noun, the form of the noun is the singular, not the plural, e.g. "A million cats" would be expressed as "Muillean càt" instead of "Muillean cait".} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Forming larger numbers}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{We can now form larger numbers in the \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) modern and older systems alike. Take the \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) value of "Eight hundred and seventy-two" as \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) an example. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) In the modern system this is "Ochd ceud" \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) for 800, plus "Seachdad 's a dhà" for the 72 \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) - thus, "Ochd ceud seachdad 's a dhà" is \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) our final number. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) In the older system it is only slightly \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1) different. Remember that we use a base \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) twenty system for numbers over 30. In this \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) case the 72 would be expressed as "Three \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) twenties plus twelve". \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) Three twenties is "Trì fichead" and twelve is \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 1) "Dà dheug", so we put the 'and' between \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1) them to create the final number form: "Trì \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) fichead 's a dà dheug". \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1) The 800 part of our number is no different in \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 1) the old system, and so our complete \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 1) number is "Ochd ceud trì fichead 's a dà \newline % Row Count 20 (+ 1) dheug". \newline % Row Count 21 (+ 1) Keep in mind that "1900" would be \newline % Row Count 22 (+ 1) expressed as "nineteen hundred" rather \newline % Row Count 23 (+ 1) than the more traditional English approach \newline % Row Count 24 (+ 1) of "One thousand nine hundred", so for the \newline % Row Count 25 (+ 1) older system the base 20 rule applies again. \newline % Row Count 26 (+ 1) We would express this figure as "Naoi ceud \newline % Row Count 27 (+ 1) deug" (nine-hundred teen I suppose, if \newline % Row Count 28 (+ 1) we're trying to be super literal about it).% Row Count 29 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}