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% Document Info
\author{rhettbro}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (tca-cycle1.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (rhettbro)
  /Subject (TCA cycle1 Cheat Sheet)
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    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{TCA cycle1 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{rhettbro} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/133961/cs/27552/}}}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}rhettbro \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/rhettbro} \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 14th April, 2021.\\
   Updated 14th April, 2021.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Outline}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Metabolism of Carbohydrates:  Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis , Citric Acid Cycle {[}Tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle{]} {[}Krebs cycle{]}} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Links Glycolysis to the Citric Acid Cycle} \tn 
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% Row 2
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The Citric Acid Cycle Oxidizes Two-Carbon Units} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Entry to the Citric Acid Cycle and Metabolism Through It 	Are Controlled} \tn 
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% Row 4
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The Citric Acid Cycle Is a Source of Biosynthetic Precursors} \tn 
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% Row 5
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The citric acid cycle is the final common pathway for the oxidation of fuel molecules.} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Most fuel molecules enter the cycle as acetyl coenzyme A.} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The function of the citric acid cycle is the harvesting of high energy electrons from carbon fuels.} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 8
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The citric acid cycle itself neither generates a large amount of ATP nor includes oxygen as a reactant.} \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 3)
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Overview of glucose aerobic oxidation}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cellular respiration}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The citric acid cycle constitutes the first stage in cellular respiration, the removal of high-energy electrons from carbon fuels in the form of NADH and FADH2 (left).} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{These electrons reduce O2 to generate a proton gradient (red pathway),} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 2
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{which is used to synthesize ATP (green pathway). The reduction of O2 and the synthesis of ATP constitute oxidative phosphorylation.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Pyruvate dehydrogenase component & E`1` & TPP \tn 
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Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase & E`2` & \seqsplit{Lipoamide} \tn 
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Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase & E`3` & FAD \tn 
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E`1` & Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate &  \tn 
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E`2` & Transfer of acetyl group to CoA &  \tn 
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E`3` & Regeneration of the oxidized form of lipoamide &  \tn 
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% Row 7
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\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{E`1`-Hydroxyethyl-TPP + Lipoamide -\textgreater{} Carbanion of TPP + Acetyllipoamide(high energy)} \tn 
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% Row 8
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\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{E`2`-Coenzyme A+Acetyllipoamide -\textgreater{} Acetyl CoA(high energy)+Dihydrolipoamide} \tn 
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% Row 9
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\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{E`3`-Dihydrolipoamide+FAD-\textgreater{}Lipoamide+FADH2-{}-NAD+-{}-\textgreater{}FAD+NADH+H+} \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
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% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}