\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{rebeconn} \pdfinfo{ /Title (organic-chemistry-acs-study-guide.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (rebeconn) /Subject (Organic Chemistry ACS Study Guide Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{DB0B19} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{FCEFF0} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Organic Chemistry ACS Study Guide Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{rebeconn} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/77777/cs/19039/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}rebeconn \\ \uline{cheatography.com/rebeconn} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 6th March, 2019.\\ Updated 6th March, 2019.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Combustion}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Complete & \_\_ + O2 -{}-\textgreater{} CO2 + H2O \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Incomplete & \_\_ + O2 -{}-\textgreater{} CO +H2O \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & \_\_ + O2 -{}-\textgreater{} C +H2O \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Alkane/Ether}} \newline \newline Balance Carbon\textgreater{} Hydrogen\textgreater{} Oxygen} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Halogenation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Alkene}} & H2C=CH2 + Br2 -{}-\textgreater{} H2C(Br)CH2(Br) \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Alkyne}} & same as alkene, but double addition reagent \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{+Cl2 or Br2} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Addition of Simple Acids}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Alkene}} & CH2=CH2+HCl -{}-\textgreater{} CH3-CH2(Cl) \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Alkyne}} & Same as Alkene, but twice addition reagent \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{+HBr or HCl \newline \newline {\emph{Markovnikov's Rule}}: Hydrogen goes to Carbon with more Hydrogen; the rich get richer} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hydration}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Alkene}} & H2C=CH2 + H-OH -{}-\textgreater{} CH3-CH2(OH) \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Alkyne}} & Same as Alkene, but twice the addition reagent \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{+H2O \& Acid Catalyst (Pt, Pd, Ni) \newline \newline {\emph{Markovnikov's Rule}}: the rich get richer} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hydrogenation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Alkene}} & H2C=CH2 + H2 -{}-\textgreater{} CH3-CH3 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Alkyne}} & Same as Alkene, but twice the addition reagent \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Aldehyde}} & CH2(O) + H2 -{}-\textgreater{} CH3(OH) \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Ketone}} & H3CC(O)CH3 + H2 -{}-\textgreater{} H3C-CH(OH)-CH3 \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Alkene/Alkyne -{}-\textgreater{} Alkane \newline Aldehyde -{}-\textgreater{} Primary Alcohol \newline Ketone -{}-\textgreater{} Secondary Alcohol} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Polymerization}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Addition & CH2=CH+CH=CH2-{}-\textgreater{}CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Condensation} & (OH)C(O)-(O)C(OH) + HO-CH2-OH -{}-\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Polyamides} & (Cl)C(O)-(O)C(Cl) + H2N-NH2 -{}-\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Addition Polymerization}}: linking together many Alkene molecules through addition reactions \newline \newline {\bf{Carboxylic Acid}}: Condensation \newline \newline {\bf{Amide}}: Polyamide} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Substitution}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Aromatic}} & Switch {\bf{1}} Hydrogen with one of the addition reagents \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Aromatics= stable/chemically inert} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Dehydration}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{180*C}} & H3C-CH2(OH) -{}-\textgreater{} H2C=CH2 + H2O \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{140*C}} & H3C-OH + H3C-OH -{}-\textgreater{} H3C-O-CH3 + H2O \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{@180{\emph{C Alcohol -{}-\textgreater{} Alkene \newline @140}}C Alcohol + Alcohol -{}-\textgreater{} Ether \newline \newline {\emph{Requires Acid Catalyst (H2SO4)}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Oxidation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 0 (+ 0) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Primary Alcohol -{}-\textgreater{} Aldehyde \newline Secondary Alcohol -{}-\textgreater{} Ketone \newline Tertiary Alcohol -{}- NR \newline Aldehyde -{}-\textgreater{} Carboxylic Acid \newline Ketone -{}-\textgreater{} NR \newline Thiols -{}-\textgreater{} Disulfide \newline \newline {\bf{Oxidizing Agents}}: K2Cr2O7; KMnO4 \newline \newline {\bf{Tollens Reagent}}: 2Ag(NH3)2\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} -{}-\textgreater{} 2 Ag \newline \newline {\bf{Benedicts Reagent}}: 2Cu\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} -{}-\textgreater{} Cu2O \newline (blue) -{}-\textgreater{} (red precipitate)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Dissociation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 0 (+ 0) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Acid}}: Carboxylic Acid, Phenol \newline Donate H from -OH to H2O -{}-\textgreater{} O\textasciicircum{}-\textasciicircum{} +H3O\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} \newline \newline {\bf{Base}}: Amine \newline Steal H from H2O -{}-\textgreater{} NH\_\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} + OH\textasciicircum{}-\textasciicircum{} \newline \newline Acid + H2O -{}-\textgreater{} \newline \newline Base + H2O -{}-\textgreater{}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Neutralization}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 0 (+ 0) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Acid + Base -{}-\textgreater{} Salt + H2O \newline \newline Salt Ex) O\textasciicircum{}-\textasciicircum{}K\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} \newline \newline Base: KOH, NaOH \newline Acid: Phenol, Carboxylic Acid} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}