\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{ratchanew}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (python-ratchadarin.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (ratchanew)
  /Subject (Python Ratchadarin Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
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\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
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\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F5F5F5}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Python Ratchadarin Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{ratchanew} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/25760/cs/6889/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}ratchanew \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/ratchanew} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 15th February, 2016.\\
   Updated 12th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.72 cm} x{5.28 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Terms/Functions or Definition}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Int (Integers) & A thing complete in itself \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Variable & Something that can be change \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Elif & Else/If \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Float & Number including all the decimals \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
mynum\%2 & What is the remainder when dividing by 2 \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
** & Square (the number) \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
== & Equal to... \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
!= & NOT equal to... \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Decimals in Python... & Any decimal in python, it will get rid of all except for the 'floats' command \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
" " & Anything puts under the quotes, will turn into 'INTEGERS' \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
len & length (e.g. length of words) \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
str & String \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
String & text you want to display to someone, or "export" out of the program you are writing \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 4)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
List & Contains many words \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 1)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Input & Allow the user to type in/input something \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 2)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
\# & Comments only (it does not interfered or have any affect with the commands in the programs) \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Area of Circle}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{""" \newline Python Intro Assignment \#2 \newline name \newline student number \newline """ \newline  \newline \#Ask the user for a radius of a circle \newline user\_radius = input("What is a radius of a circle?") \newline  \newline \#Convert the given radius to a floating point \newline radius = float(user\_radius) \newline  \newline \#Make a variable called pi \newline pi = float(3.1415) \newline  \newline \#Calculate the area of the circle using exponents \newline area = pi(radius*2) \newline  \newline \#Display the area of the circle to the user \newline print ("The area of the circle is", area)}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Covert Decimal to Binary}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{user\_number = '' while user\_number != '0' :     user\_number = input("Enter a number to convert to binary")     number = int(user\_number)     binary\_string = ''      while(number\textgreater{}0) :         remainder = number/2         binary\_string = str(remainder) + binary\_string         number = number//2          print ("Binary string is", binary\_string)} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.68 cm} x{4.32 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Multiplication and Exponents}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
string * number & Combine that string \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string * string & Crash \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number * number & Math - MULTIPLY \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
string ** string & Crash \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number ** number & Math - EXPONENT \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
string ** number & Crash \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.08 cm} x{5.92 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Volcabuary}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
String & A list of character such as number, letter and symbols ("Under quotes" \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Variable & Hold a value and can be change \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Integer Number & Whole number (Can be positive or negative) \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Floating Point & The number with decimals \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Syntax & Grammar/Structure of Language \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Modulo & Find the reminder \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Boolean & True/False \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Countdown Machine}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{user\_number = input("What number do you want to count down? ") \newline number = int(user\_number) \newline countdown\_string = ' ' \newline  \newline while number \textgreater{} 0: \newline     countdown\_number = countdown\_string + str(number) + " " \newline     number = number - 1 \newline     \#print(number) \newline     \newline print (countdown\_string)}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}