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\author{RainyMoons (RainyMoons)}
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  /Title (post-soviet-states-and-relations-with-russia.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (RainyMoons (RainyMoons))
  /Subject (Post-Soviet States and Relations with Russia Cheat Sheet)
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    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Post-Soviet States and Relations with Russia Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{RainyMoons (RainyMoons)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/153402/cs/44178/}}}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}RainyMoons (RainyMoons) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/rainymoons} \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 20th August, 2024.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Overview}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to the emergence of 15 independent post-Soviet states. These countries have since navigated complex relationships with Russia, the former imperial center.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\emph{Key Themes:}} Independence and sovereignty, economic ties, security concerns, and the influence of external powers like the EU, NATO, and China.} \tn 
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\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.33919 cm} x{2.63781 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Historical Context}}  \tn
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\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{The Collapse of the Soviet Union}} & {\bf{Dissolution:}} The Soviet Union formally dissolved on December 25, 1991, resulting in the independence of 15 republics. \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 6)
% Row 1
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 & {\bf{Formation of New States:}} Each republic declared independence, leading to the establishment of new governments and the need to navigate their post-Soviet identities. \tn 
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% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Legacy of the Soviet Era}} & {\bf{Economic Interdependence:}} The Soviet Union's centralized economy created deep economic ties among the republics, complicating their transition to independent economies. \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 9)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Cultural and Linguistic Bonds:}} Russian language and culture remained influential in many post-Soviet states, particularly in Central Asia and Eastern Europe. \tn 
% Row Count 31 (+ 8)
\end{tabularx}
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\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.33919 cm} x{2.63781 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Historical Context (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Security and Military Relations:}} The Soviet military infrastructure and alliances persisted, influencing post-Soviet security dynamics. \tn 
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\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Russia's Approach to Post-Soviet States}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{The Concept of the "Near Abroad"}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Russia's term for the former Soviet republics, emphasizing its special interests and influence in these regions. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 1
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 & {\bf{Strategic Importance:}} Russia views these states as a buffer zone against Western influence and a vital part of its sphere of influence. \tn 
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% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)}} & {\bf{Formation:}} Established in December 1991 as a loose association of former Soviet republics, aiming to maintain cooperation in political, economic, and military areas. \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 9)
% Row 3
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 & {\bf{Effectiveness:}} The CIS has been largely symbolic, with limited real influence on the policies of its member states. \tn 
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% Row 4
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{\bf{The Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)}} & {\bf{Purpose:}} A regional economic union led by Russia, aiming to integrate the economies of several post-Soviet states. \tn 
% Row Count 35 (+ 6)
\end{tabularx}
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\vfill
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Russia's Approach to Post-Soviet States (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Members:}} Includes Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Criticism:}} Some member states view the EAEU as a tool for Russian economic dominance. \tn 
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% Row 7
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{\bf{Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)}} & {\bf{Overview:}} A military alliance formed in 1992 among several post-Soviet states, led by Russia. \tn 
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% Row 8
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 & {\bf{Members:}} Includes Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Purpose:}} To ensure mutual defense and maintain regional security, often seen as a counterbalance to NATO. \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Eastern Europe Dynamics \& Relations with Russia}}  \tn
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{\bf{Ukraine}} & {\bf{Orange Revolution (2004) and Euromaidan (2013-2014):}} Popular movements against pro-Russian governments, leading to tensions with Russia. \tn 
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% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Annexation of Crimea (2014):}} Russia's annexation led to international condemnation and ongoing conflict in Eastern Ukraine. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Current Relations:}} Highly strained, with Ukraine seeking closer ties with the EU and NATO. \tn 
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{\bf{Belarus}} & {\bf{Authoritarian Rule:}} Under Alexander Lukashenko, Belarus has maintained close ties with Russia, relying on Russian economic and military support. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Recent Protests (2020):}} Demonstrations against Lukashenko's government have tested the relationship, with Russia supporting Lukashenko. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Union State:}} Talks of deeper integration with Russia remain ongoing but face domestic resistance. \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{The Caucasus Dynamics and Relations with Russia}}  \tn
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{\bf{Georgia}} & {\bf{Rose Revolution (2003):}} Led to a pro-Western government and increased tensions with Russia. \tn 
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% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Russo-Georgian War (2008):}} Conflict over South Ossetia and Abkhazia, resulting in Russian military intervention and the recognition of these regions as independent states by Russia. \tn 
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% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Current Relations:}} Diplomatic relations are severed, with Georgia pursuing closer ties with NATO and the EU. \tn 
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{\bf{Armenia}} & {\bf{Reliance on Russia:}} Armenia has strong military and economic ties with Russia, particularly due to security concerns with Azerbaijan. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict:}} Armenia relies on Russian support, although recent conflicts have shown limits to this backing. \tn 
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{\bf{Azerbaijan}} & {\bf{Balancing Relations:}} Maintains a strategic partnership with Russia but also develops ties with Turkey and the West. \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 5)
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{The Caucasus Dynamics and Relations with Russia (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Energy Exports:}} Azerbaijan's oil and gas exports allow for some independence from Russian influence. \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.09034 cm} x{2.88666 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Central Asia Dynamics and Relations with Russia}}  \tn
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{\bf{Kazakhstan}} & {\bf{Economic and Security Ties:}} Strong ties with Russia, but Kazakhstan also pursues a multi-vector foreign policy, engaging with China and the West. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Language and Cultural Policy:}} Kazakhstan has been promoting the Kazakh language and culture, slowly reducing Russian influence. \tn 
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{\bf{Uzbekistan}} & {\bf{Isolationist to Engagement:}} Initially pursued an isolationist policy under Islam Karimov, but recent leadership has re-engaged with Russia and other global powers. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Security Concerns:}} Cooperation with Russia on security, particularly in combating terrorism and extremism. \tn 
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{\bf{Turkmenistan}} & {\bf{Neutrality:}} Maintains a policy of neutrality, with limited but cordial relations with Russia. \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.09034 cm} x{2.88666 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Central Asia Dynamics and Relations with Russia (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Energy Exports:}} Focuses on energy exports, particularly natural gas, while avoiding deep political ties with Russia. \tn 
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{\bf{Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan}} & {\bf{Dependency on Russia:}} Both countries rely heavily on Russian economic aid, military assistance, and remittances from migrant workers in Russia. \tn 
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% Row 7
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 & {\bf{Security Alliances:}} Both are members of the CSTO and closely aligned with Russian security policies. \tn 
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\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.9908 cm} x{2.9862 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{External Influences}}  \tn
% Row 0
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{\bf{European Union and NATO}} & {\bf{Eastern Partnership:}} An EU initiative aimed at deepening ties with Eastern European post-Soviet states, including Ukraine, Georgia, and Moldova. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 1
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 & {\bf{NATO Expansion:}} Russia views the expansion of NATO into former Soviet territories as a direct threat, leading to tensions and conflicts, such as in Ukraine and Georgia. \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 8)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{United States}} & {\bf{Support for Democracy:}} The U.S. has supported democratic movements in post-Soviet states, often leading to friction with Russia. \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 6)
% Row 3
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 & {\bf{Sanctions:}} Imposed on Russia for its actions in Ukraine, including the annexation of Crimea and involvement in Eastern Ukraine. \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 6)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{China}} & {\bf{Economic Influence:}} China has become a significant economic partner for Central Asian states, challenging Russia's influence in the region. \tn 
% Row Count 34 (+ 7)
\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.9908 cm} x{2.9862 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{External Influences (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Belt and Road Initiative:}} China's infrastructure and investment projects have further integrated Central Asia into its economic sphere. \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 6)
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\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Current Geopolitical Issues}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Ongoing Conflicts}} & {\bf{Ukraine Conflict:}} The war in Eastern Ukraine, Crimea's status, and broader East-West tensions remain unresolved. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
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 & {\bf{Nagorno-Karabakh:}} Ongoing instability between Armenia and Azerbaijan, with Russia playing a key role in peacekeeping. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Belarus Crisis:}} Domestic unrest and the question of deeper integration with Russia continue to loom over Belarus. \tn 
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{\bf{Economic Challenges}} & {\bf{Energy Dependency:}} Many post-Soviet states are heavily dependent on Russia for energy supplies, leading to complex economic relationships. \tn 
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 & {\bf{Sanctions and Counter-Sanctions:}} The impact of Western sanctions on Russia has had economic repercussions for several post-Soviet states. \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 6)
% Row 5
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{\bf{Security Concerns}} & {\bf{Terrorism and Extremism:}} Central Asia faces threats from radical Islamist groups, with Russia often positioned as a security partner. \tn 
% Row Count 33 (+ 6)
\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Current Geopolitical Issues (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Cyber and Information Warfare:}} Russia's use of cyber tactics and propaganda in post-Soviet states, particularly in elections and public opinion, has been a source of tension. \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 8)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conclusion}}  \tn
% Row 0
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{\bf{Diverse Paths}} & {\bf{Independent Trajectories:}} While some post-Soviet states have sought closer ties with the West, others remain closely aligned with Russia, leading to a diverse geopolitical landscape. \tn 
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% Row 1
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 & {\bf{Russia's Role:}} Russia continues to exert significant influence, but its relations with post-Soviet states are complex and often contentious. \tn 
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{\bf{Future Outlook}} & {\bf{Regional Stability:}} The future of post-Soviet states' relations with Russia will likely hinge on regional stability, economic development, and the balance of power between Russia and external influences like the EU, NATO, and China. \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 9)
% Row 3
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 & {\bf{Potential for Conflict:}} Ongoing disputes, such as those in Ukraine and the Caucasus, could flare up, affecting broader regional and global security. \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 6)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
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% That's all folks
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