\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{RainyMoons (RainyMoons)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (intro-to-forensic-psychology.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (RainyMoons (RainyMoons))
  /Subject (Intro to Forensic Psychology Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{44A275}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F9F6}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Intro to Forensic Psychology Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{RainyMoons (RainyMoons)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/153402/cs/44266/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}RainyMoons (RainyMoons) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/rainymoons} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 30th August, 2024.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Overview}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Definition:}} & Forensic psychology is the intersection of psychology and the legal system. It involves applying psychological principles and methods to legal issues, including criminal investigations, court proceedings, and the treatment of offenders. \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 9)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Scope:}} & Encompasses various roles including criminal profiling, competency evaluations, expert testimony, and offender rehabilitation. \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 5)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.18988 cm} x{2.78712 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Historical Background}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Early Foundations:}} & The field of forensic psychology has roots in both legal and psychological disciplines. Early contributions include the work of figures like Hugo Münsterberg and William Stern, who explored the application of psychological principles to legal contexts. \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 12)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Development as a Profession:}} & The establishment of forensic psychology as a distinct field gained momentum in the late 20th century, with increasing recognition of the need for psychological expertise in the legal system. \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 9)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Key Areas of Forensic Psychology}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Criminal Profiling:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} The process of creating a psychological profile of an offender based on crime scene evidence, patterns, and behavior. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Behavioral Analysis:}} Studying the behavior of offenders to predict characteristics and motivations. \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Geographic Profiling:}} Analyzing the locations of crimes to determine the offender's home base or areas of activity. \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 6)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Competency Evaluations:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Assessing an individual's mental state to determine their ability to stand trial or make legal decisions. \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 6)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Competency to Stand Trial:}} Evaluating whether a defendant has the mental capacity to understand the charges, participate in their defense, and assist their attorney. \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 8)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Key Areas of Forensic Psychology (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Competency to Plead Guilty:}} Assessing whether a defendant can make an informed decision about pleading guilty. \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 6)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Insanity Defense Evaluations:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Assessing whether an individual was legally insane at the time of committing a crime, and thus unable to be held criminally responsible. \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 7)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{M'Naghten Rule:}} Focuses on whether the defendant knew right from wrong at the time of the offense. \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 5)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Durham Rule:}} Considers whether the defendant's actions were the result of a mental illness. \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 5)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Model Penal Code Test:}} Evaluates whether the defendant lacked substantial capacity to appreciate the criminality of their conduct or conform their conduct to the law. \tn 
% Row Count 31 (+ 8)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Key Areas of Forensic Psychology (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Risk Assessment:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Evaluating the likelihood that an individual will engage in future criminal behavior. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Static Risk Factors:}} Unchangeable factors such as past criminal behavior, age, and gender. \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 5)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Dynamic Risk Factors:}} Changeable factors such as substance abuse, mental health issues, and social environment. \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 6)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Risk Assessment Instruments:}} Structured tools like the Hare Psychopathy Checklist and the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide. \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 6)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Victimology:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} The study of victims and their interactions with the criminal justice system. \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 5)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Victim Impact Statements:}} Assessing the emotional, psychological, and financial impact of crime on victims. \tn 
% Row Count 33 (+ 6)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Key Areas of Forensic Psychology (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Support and Advocacy:}} Providing resources and assistance to victims during legal proceedings. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Forensic Assessment Methods}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Clinical Interviews:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Structured or semi-structured interviews used to gather information about an individual's psychological state and behavior. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Structured Interviews:}} Follow a specific set of questions to ensure consistency. \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Semi-Structured Interviews:}} Allow for more flexibility and exploration of responses. \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Psychological Testing:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Administering standardized tests to assess various psychological traits and disorders. \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 5)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Personality Inventories:}} Tools like the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) to assess personality traits and psychopathology. \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 7)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Cognitive Assessments:}} Tests measuring cognitive functions such as memory, attention, and reasoning. \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 5)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Forensic Assessment Methods (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Behavioral Observations:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Observing and recording an individual's behavior in different settings to assess psychological functioning and risk. \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 6)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Case History Review:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Analyzing an individual's historical records, including criminal history, medical records, and personal background, to inform assessments. \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 7)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ethical and Legal Considerations}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Confidentiality:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Ensuring that information obtained during assessments and evaluations is kept private and secure. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Limitations:}} Understanding when confidentiality may be breached, such as in cases of imminent harm or legal requirements. \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Informed Consent:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Obtaining consent from individuals before conducting assessments or evaluations, ensuring they understand the purpose and potential consequences. \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 7)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Dual Relationships:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Avoiding conflicts of interest and maintaining clear professional boundaries, especially when serving as both a treatment provider and an evaluator. \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 7)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Expert Testimony:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Providing professional opinions and interpretations in court based on psychological assessments and findings. \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 5)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Challenges:}} Ensuring objectivity, clarity, and adherence to legal standards. \tn 
% Row Count 33 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Application in the Legal System}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Criminal Justice:}} & {\bf{Role:}} Assisting in investigations, providing expert testimony, and advising on legal strategies. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Challenges:}} Balancing the demands of the legal system with ethical considerations and scientific accuracy. \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Civil Cases:}} & {\bf{Role:}} Evaluating psychological damages in personal injury cases, custody disputes, and civil competency issues. \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 5)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Challenges:}} Addressing complex psychological factors and ensuring fair assessments. \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 4)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Correctional Settings:}} & {\bf{Role:}} Providing psychological evaluations for parole decisions, inmate treatment, and rehabilitation programs. \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 5)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Challenges:}} Managing therapeutic and evaluative roles within the correctional system. \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Emerging Trends in Forensic Psychology}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Technological Advancements:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Utilizing technology for assessments, such as digital lie detectors and virtual reality simulations for treatment. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Impact:}} Enhancing assessment accuracy and expanding treatment options. \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Trauma-Informed Care:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Integrating an understanding of trauma into forensic evaluations and treatment. \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 5)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Approach:}} Recognizing the impact of trauma on behavior and mental health, and tailoring interventions accordingly. \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 6)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Cultural Competence:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Understanding and respecting cultural differences in forensic assessments and interventions. \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 6)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Approach:}} Ensuring culturally sensitive practices and avoiding biases. \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 4)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Emerging Trends in Forensic Psychology (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Integration of Research and Practice:}} & {\bf{Definition:}} Applying evidence-based practices and incorporating the latest research findings into forensic evaluations and treatments. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
 & {\bf{Impact:}} Improving the effectiveness and reliability of forensic practices. \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conclusion}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Forensic psychology is a vital field that bridges psychology and law, offering insights and expertise critical to the legal system} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{By understanding the core components, methods, ethical considerations, and emerging trends, professionals in forensic psychology can contribute to justice and effective legal processes} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The integration of psychological principles with legal standards enhances the ability to address complex issues related to criminal behavior, competency, and rehabilitation} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}