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  /Title (eisenhower-doctrine-and-mkultra.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (RainyMoons (RainyMoons))
  /Subject (Eisenhower Doctrine \& MKULTRA Cheat Sheet)
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    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Eisenhower Doctrine \& MKULTRA Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 16th August, 2025.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{The Eisenhower Doctrine: Overview}}  \tn
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{\bf{Date \& Context:}} & Announced in January 1957 by President Dwight D. Eisenhower. \tn 
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{\bf{Purpose:}} & Extend containment to the Middle East amid fears of Soviet influence. \tn 
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{\bf{Doctrine Principles:}} & US would provide economic and military aid to any Middle Eastern country resisting communism. \tn 
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 & Authorised direct US intervention, including troops if necessary. \tn 
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 & Part of a broader Cold War strategy of global containment beyond Europe and Asia. \tn 
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{\bf{Significance:}} & Explicitly tied containment to resource-rich regions (oil) and strategic geopolitics. \tn 
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 & Reinforced the US commitment to preemptive defense against Soviet expansion. \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Expansion of Containment Under Eisenhower}}  \tn
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While Truman Doctrine focused on Europe and initial global hotspots, Eisenhower Doctrine: & Globalised containment further → Middle East and non-aligned nations. \tn 
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 & Recognised that communism could spread politically, economically, and ideologically. \tn 
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 & Encouraged covert operations (CIA-led coups, propaganda campaigns). \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Psychological Component of Containment}}  \tn
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Eisenhower, a military strategist, understood that modern warfare was not just conventional: & Ideology and influence mattered. \tn 
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 & Psychological operations (psy-ops) became part of national security. \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Fears of Soviet "brainwashing" and subversion became central to US intelligence priorities.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{MKULTRA as a Tool Within Eisenhower Doctrine Logic}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{MKULTRA (1953–1973) emerged just before the Doctrine but was intensified under Eisenhower.} \tn 
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Doctrine logic → US must maintain superiority in: & Conventional military power. \tn 
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 & Technological and scientific research. \tn 
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 & Psychological operations and mind control. \tn 
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{\bf{Connections:}} & Both sought prevention of communist influence, though Eisenhower's doctrine was public and military, while MKULTRA was covert and psychological. \tn 
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 & Both reflected paranoia about Soviet innovation — if the USSR could control minds, the US needed its own methods. \tn 
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 & MKULTRA research on LSD, hypnosis, and interrogation aligned with fears of subverting US allies or destabilising hostile states. \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CIA Covert Operations \& the Doctrine}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Eisenhower Doctrine encouraged CIA interventions in the Middle East (e.g., 1953 Iran coup as precedent).} \tn 
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MKULTRA techniques were considered potential tools to: & Extract intelligence from suspected communist agents. \tn 
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 & Influence political actors covertly. \tn 
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 & Maintain US strategic advantage in ideological warfare. \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Case Studies / Examples}}  \tn
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{\bf{Iran (1953):}} & CIA coup to depose Mossadegh → demonstrated link between doctrine, containment, and covert psychological operations. \tn 
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{\bf{Fear of Soviet Mind Control:}} & POWs in Korea (1950–1953) created urgency to develop interrogation and mind control methods → MKULTRA. \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{MKULTRA experiments could have been used in theory to manipulate foreign leaders or operatives under Eisenhower Doctrine logic.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ethical and Strategic Implications}}  \tn
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Eisenhower Doctrine and MKULTRA share a common moral dilemma: & Security vs. ethics. \tn 
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 & Military/political containment justified extreme measures. \tn 
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 & MKULTRA's secret human experimentation mirrored covert risks in foreign policy. \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Both illustrate the secrecy, paranoia, and totalizing logic of Cold War containment.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Key Takeaways}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Eisenhower Doctrine = global containment, Middle East focus, public and military-oriented.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MKULTRA = covert psychological containment, global reach, secret and experimental.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Both were driven by fear of Soviet influence and need to preempt communist expansion.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MKULTRA can be seen as the psychological and covert complement to the Doctrine's public, military, and economic strategies.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Eisenhower Doctrine ↔ MKULTRA}}  \tn
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{\bf{Eisenhower Doctrine}} & {\bf{MKULTRA}} & {\bf{Link}} \tn 
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Military and economic aid & Mind control and interrogation experiments & Both tools of containment \tn 
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Publicly \seqsplit{justified} & Covert, secretive & Covert operations reflect hidden aspects of Doctrine logic \tn 
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Middle East focus & Global human \seqsplit{experimentation} & Shared goal: prevent communist influence \tn 
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\seqsplit{Conventional} warfare & Psychological warfare & Total Cold War strategy: body, mind, ideology \tn 
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