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\author{RainyMoons (RainyMoons)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (dante-s-inferno.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (RainyMoons (RainyMoons))
  /Subject (Dante's Inferno Cheat Sheet)
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    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Dante's Inferno Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{RainyMoons (RainyMoons)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/153402/cs/44212/}}}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}RainyMoons (RainyMoons) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/rainymoons} \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 26th August, 2024.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Intro}}  \tn
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{\bf{Author:}} & Dante Alighieri \tn 
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{\bf{Work:}} & {\emph{Divine Comedy}} (Commedia), written between 1308 and 1320 \tn 
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{\bf{Structure:}} & {\emph{Inferno}} is the first part of Dante's epic poem, followed by {\emph{Purgatorio}} and {\emph{Paradiso}} \tn 
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{\bf{Genre:}} & Allegorical epic poem; combines medieval Christian theology with classical literature \tn 
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{\bf{Language:}} & Written in Tuscan dialect, which helped standardize the Italian language \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Overview of the Plot}}  \tn
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{\bf{Narrator:}} & Narrator: Dante himself, both as the author and the protagonist \tn 
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{\bf{Setting:}} & The poem begins on the night before Good Friday in the year 1300 \tn 
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{\bf{Plot Summary:}} & {\bf{Canto I:}} Dante finds himself lost in a dark wood, symbolizing a state of sin. He attempts to climb a mountain but is blocked by three beasts— a leopard (fraud), a lion (violence), and a she-wolf (incontinence). He is rescued by the Roman poet Virgil \tn 
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 & {\bf{Journey:}} Dante and Virgil descend through the nine circles of Hell, each representing different sins and corresponding punishments \tn 
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 & {\bf{Goal:}} The journey is both a personal quest for redemption and a larger exploration of sin, justice, and divine retribution \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Symbolism}}  \tn
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{\bf{The Dark Wood:}} & Represents sin and the lost state of the soul \tn 
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{\bf{The Three Beasts:}} & Represent different categories of sin (incontinence, violence, and fraud) \tn 
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{\bf{Virgil:}} & Symbolizes human reason and wisdom \tn 
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{\bf{Satan:}} & The embodiment of ultimate evil and betrayal against God \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Structure of Hell}}  \tn
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{\bf{Hell's Geography:}} & {\bf{Nine Circles:}} Each circle is reserved for different categories of sin, following a descending order of severity \tn 
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{\bf{First Circle: Limbo}} (Virtuous Pagans and Unbaptized Infants) & No punishment other than eternal separation from God \tn 
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{\bf{Second Circle: Lust}} & Souls are blown about by violent winds, symbolizing the instability of lust \tn 
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{\bf{Third Circle: Gluttony}} & Sinners lie in a vile slush produced by ceaseless, filthy rain \tn 
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{\bf{Fourth Circle: Greed}} & Sinners push heavy weights in opposing directions, symbolizing their selfish drive for material gain \tn 
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{\bf{Fifth Circle: Wrath}} & The wrathful fight each other on the surface of the river Styx, while the sullen lie beneath its surface \tn 
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{\bf{Sixth Circle: Heresy}} & Heretics are trapped in flaming tombs \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Structure of Hell (cont)}}  \tn
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{\bf{Seventh Circle: Violence}} & Divided into three rings: {\bf{Violence against others:}} Sinners are submerged in the river of boiling blood (Phlegethon). {\bf{Violence against self:}} The suicidal are transformed into thorny trees, tormented by Harpies. {\bf{Violence against God (Blasphemers), Nature (Sodomites), and Art (Usurers):}} Various punishments including fiery rain and scorching sands \tn 
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{\bf{Eighth Circle: Fraud}} (Malebolge) & Ten Bolgias (ditches) with different punishments for various types of fraud (e.g., seducers, flatterers, hypocrites, thieves) \tn 
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{\bf{Ninth Circle: Treachery}} (Cocytus) & The deepest circle is frozen, with traitors encased in ice to various degrees, depending on the severity of their sin \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Structure of Hell (cont)}}  \tn
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 & {\bf{Satan:}} At the center of Hell, frozen in ice, with three faces chewing on Judas, Brutus, and Cassius \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Major Themes}}  \tn
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{\bf{Divine Justice:}} & The structure and punishments of Hell reflect the concept of contrapasso, where the punishment mirrors the sin \tn 
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{\bf{Sin and Redemption:}} & The poem explores different types of sin and the possibility of redemption \tn 
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{\bf{Guidance and Enlightenment:}} & Virgil represents human reason, guiding Dante through Hell, while Beatrice (who will guide him in Paradiso) symbolizes divine love and grace \tn 
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{\bf{Theological and Philosophical Insights:}} & The work reflects Dante's understanding of medieval Christian theology and philosophy, influenced by Aristotle, Aquinas, and Augustine \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Literary Significance}}  \tn
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{\bf{Impact on Literature:}} & {\emph{Inferno}} has had a profound influence on literature, art, and culture, shaping the Western conception of Hell \tn 
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{\bf{Use of Allegory:}} & Dante's journey represents the soul's path to God, with every element serving a symbolic purpose \tn 
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 & His choice to write in vernacular Italian instead of Latin made the work accessible and influential in the development of Italian literature \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conclusion}}  \tn
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{\bf{Dante's Message:}} & The journey through Hell serves as a moral and spiritual allegory for the consequences of sin and the importance of repentance \tn 
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{\bf{Relevance Today:}} & {\emph{Inferno}} remains relevant for its exploration of human nature, morality, and the quest for meaning in the face of suffering and sin \tn 
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% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

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