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% Document Info
\author{populationzero}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (ib-spanish-ab-initio-grammar.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (populationzero)
  /Subject (IB Spanish Ab Initio Grammar Cheat Sheet)
}

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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{IB Spanish Ab Initio Grammar Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{populationzero} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/61940/cs/15963/}}}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}populationzero \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/populationzero} \\
  \end{tabulary}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 18th September, 2018.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
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  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.58344 cm} x{1.39356 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ropas (Clothes)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
La falda & Skirt \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
La camisa & Shirt \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
La camiseta & T-shirt \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
El anorak & Anorak \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
El cárdigan & Cardigan \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Los trajes & Costume \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Los pantalones & Pants \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
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Los pantalones cortos & Shorts \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Comparative}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Comparison of Equality}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
tan + {\emph{adjective}} + como... \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
{\bf{Comparison of Inequality}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
mas + {\emph{adjective}} + que... \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
menos + {\emph{adjective}} + que...% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.14011 cm} x{2.83689 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Weather}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Está nevando & It is snowing \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Está lloviendo & It is raining \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Está nublado & It is cloudy \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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Hay neblina & It is foggy \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Hay viento & It is windy \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Hay sol & It is sunny \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Hay frio / Hace frio & It is cold \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 7
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Hace calor & It is hot \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Tormenta & Storm \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
Llover a cantaros & It's raining cats and dogs \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.9862 cm} p{1.9908 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Seasons}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Primavera & Spring \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
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Invierno & Winter \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
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Verano & Summer \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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Otoño & Autumn \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.12779 cm} x{1.00248 cm} x{1.08602 cm} x{0.96071 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Possessive pronouns}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Masculine Singular & \seqsplit{Masculine} Plural & Feminine Singular & Feminine Plural \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
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Mi & Mis & Mi & Mis \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Tu & Tus & Tu & Tus \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Su & Sus & Su & Sus \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Nuestro & Nuestros & Nuestra & Nuestras \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Vuestro & Vuestros & Vuestra & Vuestras \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Su & Sus & Su & Sus \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{Pretty easy. Possisive shizz. Note that usted and ustededsare same as third person singular and plural respectively  \newline  \newline Examples: Ella es mi novia}  \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conectores}}  \tn
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ademas & moreover \tn 
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% Row 1
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pero & but \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
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tambien & also \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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sin embargo & however \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
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despues de + {\emph{infinitive}} & after ... \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 5
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antes de + {\emph{infinitive}} & before ... \tn 
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% Row 6
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posteriormente & later, subsequently \tn 
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% Row 7
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por otro lado & on the other hand \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 8
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asi que & so \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
aunque & although \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{How often}}  \tn
% Row 0
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siempre & always \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
(casi) nunca & (almost) never \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
dos veces por semana & two times a week \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
un rato & for a while \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
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todo el rato & all the time \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Comes before the verb: {\emph{siempre como a 9:30}}}  \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.73735 cm} x{2.23965 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Idioms}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Ser pan comido & to be a piece of cake \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
estar como una cabra & to be a little crazy \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
no tener pelos en la lengua & to tell it like it is \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
tirar la cosa por la ventana & to spare no expense \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
quedarse con la boca abierta & to be stunned \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
tener un humor de perros & to be in a bad mood \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
estar hecho un ají & to be angry \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
estar más sano que una pera & to be fit \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ser uña y carne & to be best friends \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
se me hace agua la boca & it makes my mouth water \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
tiene más lana que un borrego & to be loaded (with cash) \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
(es como) echar agua al mar & to do something pointless \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Superlative}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Most}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
{\emph{definite article}} (el, la, los, las) + más + {\emph{adjective}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2)
{\bf{Least}} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
{\emph{definite article}} (el, la, los, las) + menos + {\emph{adjective}}% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Adverbios}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Nadie (none) & Alguien (someone) \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Nada (nothing) & Todo (everything) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Nunca (never) & Siempre (always) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 0)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ningún (any) & Algún (some) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Ninguna & Alguna \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ninguno & Alguno \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Double negatives should be used: \newline  \newline {\emph{¿Tienes algún libro?}} \newline {\emph{No tengo ningún libro.}}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Por}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Localizacion indeterminada: espacio y tiempo} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Causa} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Intercambio/Dinero} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Medio} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Distribucíon} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Preterito Perfecto}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Used for something that still has a connection to the present. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
(no) + (me) + {\emph{haber}} + {\emph{participio}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
Haber is conjugated in the present tense: \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
Yo {\bf{he}} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
Tu {\bf{has}} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
El/Ella {\bf{ha}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
Nosotros {\bf{hemos}} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
Vosotros {\bf{habéis}} \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
Ellos/Ellas {\bf{han}} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
{\bf{Perfect Partiple}} \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
The perfect participle is constructed by removing the {\emph{-ar}}, {\emph{-ir}} or {\emph{-er}}, and adding {\bf{-ado}} and {\bf{-ido}}% Row Count 14 (+ 3)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{ya - already \newline {\emph{Ya he comida}} \newline  \newline todavia - still/yet \newline {\emph{todavia no he hecho los deberes}} \newline  \newline alguna vez - ever \newline {\emph{¿Has ido alguna vez a Londres?}}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.73275 cm} x{1.24425 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Irregular Perfect Participles}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
abrir (to open) & abierto \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
decir (to say) & dicho \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
escribir (to write) & escrito \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
hacer (to do) & hecho \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
freir (to fry) & frito \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
imprimir (to print) & impreso \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
morir (to die) & muerto \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
poner (to put/to place) & puesto \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
proveer (to provide) & provisto \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
suscribir (to subscribe) & suscrito \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ver (to see) & visto \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
volver (to return) & vuelto \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}