\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Poppystar} \pdfinfo{ /Title (accidente-cerebro-vascular.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Poppystar) /Subject (Accidente Cerebro Vascular Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{B5CB99} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F5F8F2} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Accidente Cerebro Vascular Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Poppystar} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/195003/cs/40765/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Poppystar \\ \uline{cheatography.com/poppystar} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 29th October, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Concepto}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Defincion}}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{El accidente vascular cerebral (AVC) o ictus= un trastorno circulatorio cerebral que altera transitoria o definitivamente el funcionamiento de una o varias partes del encéfalo} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Dos tipos} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Hemorragia intracraneal (20\%) o la subaracnoidea y a la isquemia cerebral (80\%)} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Epidemiología}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{El ictus afecta a 17 millones de personas en todo el mundo cada año.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Es la segunda causa más frecuente de muerte y una de las principales causas de discapacidad física en adultos.} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{La supervivencia al ictus supone un amplio abanico de consecuencias de duración prolongada e incluso permanente} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.93643 cm} x{2.04057 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Factores predisponentes}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Hipertensión arterial & Obesidad \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Apnea del sueño & Tabaquismo \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Diabetes & Abuso de alcohol \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Enfermedades cardíacas & Sedentarismo \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Colesterol alto & Estrés \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Objetivos de fisioterapia}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Prevenir complicaciones & Trabajar la sensibilidad \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Reeducar el esquema motor & Reeducar la posición del paciente en diferentes posturas \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Entrenar la marcha & Trabajar la movilidad \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Enseñar a los familiares & Trabajar la funcionalidad (muy IMPT) \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Tratar dolor (si existe)} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.73735 cm} x{2.23965 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Tratamiento general}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Medico rehabilitador/ neurologo & Fisioterapeuta \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Logopeda & Terapeuta Ocupacional \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Neuro-Psicologo & \seqsplit{Educador/Trabjador} social \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Ortopeda} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Fisioterapia}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Reorganización cerebral y neuroplasticidad}}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{`Plasticidad cerebral`} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\emph{Capacidad del cerebro de evolucionar e implica cambios a nivel estructural y funcional}}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Capacidad que tienen las neuronas para aumentar su arborización neurítica y el número de sinapsis cuando hay una pérdida neuronal, bien por traumatismo, bien por envejecimiento} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Capacidad de las células nerviosas para: \newline – Combatir alteraciones químicas o estructurales. \newline – Formar nuevas conexiones. \newline – Intentar rehacer conexiones perdidas} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\emph{Factores que influyen}}*}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Cognición/comunicación} & Diagnóstico \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Estado físico general & Características de la lesión (Extension, Tiempo, Localizacion) \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Programa terapéutico: \newline › Inicio y duración de la terapia \newline › Frecuencia e intensidad \newline › Estado emocional \newline › Ambiente, entorno familiar} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Valoracion}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/poppystar_1697035801_AVC Valoration.PNG}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.4839 cm} x{1.4931 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Tratamiento Fisoterapia}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Bobath & F.N.P \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Neurodinámica & Perfetti \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Terapia restrictiva & \seqsplit{Hidroterapia} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Terapia en Espejo & Lokomat \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Ejercicio terapéutico & Realidad Virtual \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Imaginería motora (Realidad virtual) & \seqsplit{Equinoterapia} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{ Manifestaciones clínicas}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Hemiparesia & Alteraciones sensitivas \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Problemas de memoria & Alteración del tono \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Alteraciones del equilibrio & Problemas de control de esfínteres \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Alteraciones del habla & Alteraciones de la marcha › \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Alteraciones de la deglución & Dependencia, merma de las ABVDs. \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Trastornos de conducta & Cambios en el esquema corporal \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Cambios tróficos en la piel & Parálisis facial \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Hemianopsia & Daño cognitivo \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Deformidades} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Síntomas / signos}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\emph{Los síntomas dependerán del área cerebral afectada, pero puede ser detección precoz una aparición brusca y repentina puede considerarse detección precoz, independientemente de la zona afectada}}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Pérdida de fuerza repentina en la cara de un parte de cuerpo (brazo, pierna) (Derecho o izquierdo) & Dificultad =andar, mareo, pérdida de equilibrio o coordinación \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Confusión repentina & Vómitos \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Sensación de adormecimiento & Dolor cabeza fuerte y repentino sin causa conocida. \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Problemas en el habla} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Complicaciones}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Alteraciones cutáneas & Alteraciones en la deglucion \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Sindrome Hombro-Mano & Hombro doloroso \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Edema/Trastorno vasculres & Alteraciones \seqsplit{emociales/depression} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Alteraciones \seqsplit{vesico-esfinterianas} & Caidas \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}