\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{pitchanun}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (japython.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (pitchanun)
  /Subject (JaPython Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
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\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
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\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{70CDDB}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{EDF8FA}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{JaPython Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{pitchanun} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/25800/cs/6931/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}pitchanun \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/pitchanun} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 12th February, 2016.\\
   Updated 9th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.19448 cm} x{3.78252 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Vocabulary}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
variable & something that can change \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string & a list of characters \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.74655 cm} x{4.23045 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Function}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{print()} & show information that you want on the screen \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
int() & Change number to be number integer \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{float()} & Change number to be decimal number \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{input()} & Gain information from user \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
str() & A list of number, letter and symbols \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
len() & The length of the string \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\# & Comment, no effect \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Vocabulary}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Variable & Hold a value and can be change \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
String & A list of character such as number, letter and symbols \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Integer number & Whole number/counting number \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Float number & The number in decimal \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Syntax & Grammar/Structure of language \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Modulo & Find the remainder \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Boolean & True/False \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Example}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Print (2) - integer \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Print (2.5) - floating point \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
Print ("Hello") - string \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
Print (mystr) - variable \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
Print (mystr,"Hi",2,1.0) -{}- commas \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
mystr = "Hi" \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
mystr ← name \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
"Hi" ← value can change \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
print (int(1.5)) → 1 \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
print (int("2")) → 2% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Create Function}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{def calc(num1, num2, operation): \newline     \# use if/elif/else to check what operation to do \newline     if operation == "sum": \newline         return sum(num1, num2) \newline     elif operation == "product": \newline         return product(num1, num2) \newline     elif operation == "diff": \newline         return diff(num1, num2) \newline     elif operation == "div": \newline         return div(num1, num2) \newline     \#call the correct function and return the answer \newline  \newline def sum(a, b): \newline     return a + b \newline     \# calculate the sum of a and b \newline  \newline     \# return the answer \newline  \newline def product(a, b): \newline     return a *b \newline     \# calculate the product of a and b \newline  \newline     \# return the answer \newline  \newline def diff(a, b): \newline     a - b \newline     \#calculate the difference between a and b \newline  \newline     \# return the answer \newline  \newline def div(a, b): \newline     if b != 0: \newline         return a /b \newline     else: \newline         print("Error") \newline     \#calculate the division of a and b \newline  \newline     \# return the answer \newline  \newline print(calc(10, 0, "div")) \# division by zero \newline  \newline print(cal(1,2,"sum")) \#output should be 3 \newline print(calc (4, 2, "diff")) \# output should be 2 \newline print(calc (9, 3, "div" )) \#output should be 3 \newline print(calc (2, 12, "product")) \#output should be 24} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Math}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
== & equal to \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
!= & no equal to \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{} & less than \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{} & more than \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}= & less than or equal to \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{}= & more than or equal to \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\% & Modulo, Find the remainder 33 \% 10 == 3 \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{// divide with answer as an integer. E.g. 5//2 == 2} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{/ divide with answer as a float. E.g. 5/2 == 2.5} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{True or anything is always True False and anything is always False} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Addition}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
string + string & Combine together \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string + number & CRASH! \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number + number & Addition (Math) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.28942 cm} x{2.68758 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Multiplication and Exponents}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
string * number & Combine that string \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string* string & CRASH! \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number * number & Multiply (Math) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
string ** string & CRASH! \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number ** number & Exponent (Math) \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
string ** number & CRASH! \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Define 1}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\# write definitions for the following words \newline \# use a multi-line string to print them to the screen \newline  \newline def printDefinitions(word):   \# define the function named printDefinitions \newline  \newline     if word == "variable": \newline         \# variable \newline  \newline         print (""" \newline  \newline         a variable is reserved memory locations to store values. \newline  \newline         """) \newline  \newline     elif word == "function": \newline         \#function \newline         print (""" \newline  \newline         a function is block of organized \newline  \newline         """) \newline     elif word == "function call": \newline         \#function call \newline         print (""" \newline  \newline         a function call is function that already have code, and use it. \newline  \newline         """) \newline     elif word == "parameter": \newline         \#parameter \newline         print (""" \newline  \newline         a parameter is something that put in function to define variable. \newline  \newline         """) \newline     elif word == "argument": \newline         \#argument \newline         print (""" \newline  \newline         a argument is parameter \newline  \newline         """) \newline     elif word == "string": \newline         \#string \newline         print (""" \newline  \newline         a string is characters in quotes \newline  \newline         """) \newline  \newline     else: \newline         print ("Unknown word") \newline      \newline while True: \newline      \newline     user\_input = input("Enter a word to define: ") \newline  \newline     \seqsplit{printDefinitions(user\_input)} \# function call} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Reverse Word}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{while True: \newline word = input("Please enter a word") \newline index = 0 \newline reverse = ' ' \newline   \newline while int(index) \textless{} len(word): \newline         reverse = word{[}index{]} + (reverse) \newline         index = int(index) + 1 \newline   \newline print ("Reverse:", reverse)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Convert to binary}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{user\_number = ' ' \newline   \newline while user\_number != '0'  \newline user\_number = input ("Enter a number to convert to binary") \newline number = int(user\_number) \newline binary\_string = ' ' \newline   \newline while (number \textgreater{} 0): \newline      remainder = number\%2 \newline      binary\_string = str(remainder) + binary\_string \newline      number = number//2 \newline   \newline print ("Binary string is", binary\_string)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Countdown Machine}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{user\_number = input("What number do you want to count down? ") \newline number = int(user\_number) \newline countdown\_string = ' ' \newline   \newline while number \textgreater{} 0: \newline         countdown\_number = countdown\_string + str(number) + " " \newline         number = number - 1 \newline \#print(number) \newline   \newline print (countdown\_string)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Naming Convention}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Rule for giving name \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
- letter \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
- numbers \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
- underscore\_ \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
Valid name \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
- \_myStr \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
- my3 \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
- Hello\_there \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
Invalid name \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
- 3my="hi" -{}- cannot start with number \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
- first name="hi" \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
- first-name% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{import random \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
intlist = {[}1,2,3,4,5{]} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
random\_int = random.choice(intlist) \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
print (intlist, random\_int)  \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
fplist = {[}1.5,2.5,3.5,4.5,5.5{]} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
random\_fp = random.choice(fplist) \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
print (fplist, random\_fp)  \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
strlist = {[}'1', '2', '3', '4', '5'{]} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
random\_str = random.choice(strlist) \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
print (strlist, random\_str)  \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
mylist = {[}1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, 5.5, '1', '2', '3', '4', '5'{]} \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 2)
random\_item = random.choice(mylist) \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1)
print (mylist, random\_item)  \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 1)
myvar1 = 1 \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1)
myvar2 = 2 \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1)
myvar3 = 3 \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1)
varlist = {[}myvar1, myvar2, myvar3{]} \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 1)
random\_var = random.choice(varlist) \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 1)
print (varlist, random\_var)% Row Count 20 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{radius}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{while True: \newline     user\_radius = input("Please enter the radius of the circle: ") \newline     radius = float(user\_radius) \newline     pi = 3.1415 \newline     area = pi {\emph{ radius }}* 2 \newline     print("The area of the cicle is", area)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}