\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Ravencmp (Phahh3)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (backup-teknologi.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Ravencmp (Phahh3)) /Subject (Backup Teknologi Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Backup Teknologi Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Ravencmp (Phahh3)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/71462/cs/18540/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Ravencmp (Phahh3) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/phahh3} \\ \uline{\seqsplit{www}.ravencomputers.dk} \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 16th January, 2019.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Skrevet af:}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Gruppe 1:}} Lucas Hadberg, Niklas Hald, Andreas Nielsen, Peter Hesselø} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{GPT/MBR}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{MBR (Master Boot Record)}} & {\bf{GPT (Guided Partiton Table)}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} A special type of boot sector at the very beginning of a physical storage device. (supports up to 2 TB disks) & A standard for the layout of the partition table on a physical storage device. (supports any size of disks) \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.36 cm} x{6.64 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Raid 0 & Min 2 drives - Not redundant - fast throughput. \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Raid 1 & Mirroring - min 2 drives. \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Raid 0+1 & Striping + Mirroring - min 4 drives. \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Raid 1+0 & Mirroring + Striping - min 4 drives. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Raid 2 & Data is shared on bit-level on multiple disks - min 3 drives. \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Raid 3-4 & Striping with dedicated partition - min 3 drives. \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Raid 5 & Striping with distributed partition - min 3 drives. \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Raid 6 & Striping with double distributed partition - min 4 drives. \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Raid 10 & Similar to 0+1 data redundancy - min 2 drives. \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Volume Types}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/phahh3_1547624213_Udklip.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{AT/SCHTASKS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{An administrator can use the AT/SCHTASKS to schedule a command, a script, or a program to run at a specified date and time. He can create, delete, query, change, run, and end scheduled tasks on a local or remote computer.} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.976 cm} x{3.04 cm} x{2.584 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Allocations Min/Max}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Type:}} & {\bf{Min. size:}} & {\bf{Max.size}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} FAT16 & 2.042,5 KB & 4 GB \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} FAT32 & 32.762,5 KB & 4 GB \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} NTFS & 1.048.576 KB & 16 EB \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Partition}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{A partition is the definiton of a section on a drive, a partiton enables the user to part a drive into multiple logcal sectors also known as Logical Volumes.% Row Count 4 (+ 4) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Volume}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{A Volume is treated like a separate drive from the physical drive, formatting a volume will only affect the volume.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{VSS (Volume Shadow Copy)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{A backup technology or service included in Windows XP or newer allows taking manual or automatic snapshots of files and volumes.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Backup types:}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Full}} - Takes a full copy of the source and copies it to the desired destination.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Incremental}} - Takes a backup of anything that has been changed or creating since the last check. Looks for the "ready for archiving" bit to check if the file has been edited.} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Differential}} - Similar to an incremental the first time it is performed. It copies all data changed from the previous backup. However, each time it is run afterwards, it will continue to copy all data changed since the previous full backup. It requires more storage and time to complete than a incremental backup.} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 7) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Block}} - Block-level backup is a feature of incremental backup that allows uploading for only changed parts of files instead of whole files. In order to do that, it uses snapshot technology.} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Disk Quota:}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{FSRM (File Server Resource Manager)}} - Is a management feature that can be installed on a Windows server. {\emph{It manages the following: }}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{User homefolder storage quota's}} - Folder quota's and which kind of file types can be stored. Can be used for generating usage reports. \newline {\bf{Soft quota}} - Does not restrict the user from uploading more than allowed, but the IT department will be notified. \newline {\bf{Hard Quota (Hard limit)}} - Does restrict the user from uploading more than allowed.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{VHDx (Virtual Hard Disk)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{VHD is a file format which represents a virtual hard disk drive (HDD) up to 2040 GB. VHDx is a newer version supporting up to 64 TB. It may contain what is found on a physical HDD, such as disk partitions and a file system, which in turn can contain files and folders. Both Disk Management Tool and Windows Server Backup allows you to create and mount VHD and VHDX files.} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 8) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic/Dynamic Drives}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/devil_1547624008_Basic-Disk-VERSUS-Dynamic-Disk.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{UEFI}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{(U)EFI stands for (Unified) Extensible Firmware Interface. It's a standard specification for the firmware interface on a computer, and it has been implemented by multiple vendors on various platforms. UEFI includes support for a newer partitioning format: the GUID Partition Table (GPT). It allows for using and booting from much larger disks, up to 8ZB, plus much better definitions of what each partition might be used for.} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 9) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}