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% Packages
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\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{peaceknight05}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (solubility-and-qualitative-tests.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (peaceknight05)
  /Subject (Solubility and Qualitative Tests Cheat Sheet)
}

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% This two commands together give roughly
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% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
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% Header and Footer
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\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Solubility and Qualitative Tests Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{peaceknight05} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/126547/cs/26879/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}peaceknight05 \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/peaceknight05} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 3rd March, 2021.\\
   Updated 11th October, 2022.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Reactivity Series}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Potassium} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Sodium} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Calcium} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Magnesium} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Aluminium} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Carbon} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Zinc} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Iron} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Lead} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Hydrogen} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Copper} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Silver} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Gold} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4577 cm} x{1.28156 cm} x{2.83774 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Addition of Sodium Hydroxide}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Cation} & A few drops & In excess \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Al\textasciicircum{}3+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt dissolves to give colourless soln \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ca\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Cu\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & Light blue ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Fe\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & Green ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Fe\textasciicircum{}3+\textasciicircum{} & \seqsplit{Reddish-brown} ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Pb\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt dissolves to give colourless soln \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Zn\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt dissolves to give colourless soln \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
NH4\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} & No ppt & Ammonia gas evolved upon heating \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.50347 cm} x{1.28156 cm} x{2.79197 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Addition of Aqueous Ammonia}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Cation} & A few drops & In excess \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
*Al\textasciicircum{}3+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ca\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & No ppt & - \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Cu\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & Light blue ppt & Ppt dissolves to give dark blue soln \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Fe\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & Green ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Fe\textasciicircum{}3+\textasciicircum{} & \seqsplit{Reddish-brown} ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
*Pb\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt is insoluble \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Zn\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} & White ppt & Ppt dissolves to give colourless soln \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{*Al\textasciicircum{}3+\textasciicircum{} and Pb\textasciicircum{}2+\textasciicircum{} can be identified by using aqueous potassium iodide (KI) which forms yellow ppt in the presence of lead.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Amphoteric Metal Oxides}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Zinc (Zn)} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Aluminum (Al)} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Lead (Pb)} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Mnemonic is ZAP}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.92142 cm} p{0.4177 cm} x{1.42018 cm} p{0.4177 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Acidic Oxides}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Sulfur Trioxide & SO3 & Sulfuric Acid & H2SO4 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
*Sulfur Dioxide & SO2 & Sulphurous Acid & H2SO3 \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Nitrogen Dioxide & NO2 & Nitric Acid & HNO3 \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
*Dinitrogen Pentoxide & N2O5 & Nitric Acid & HNO3 \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Carbon Dioxide & CO2 & Carbonic Acid & HCO3 \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
*Phosphorus (V) Oxide & P4O10 & Phosphoric Acid & H3PO4 \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
*Phosphorus (III) Oxide & P4O6 & Phosphorous Acid & H3PO3 \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
*Manganese Heptoxide & Mn2O7 & Permanganic Acid & HMnO4 \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
*Dichlorine Monoxide & Cl2O & Hypochlorous Acid & HOCl \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
*Dichlorine Heptoxide & Cl2O5 & Perchloric Acid & HClO4 \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{*Advanced (NIS)}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.03597 cm} x{1.94103 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic Oxides}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
All Group I and II metals (except Beryllium) & Li2O, Na2O, MgO, CaO, etc. \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
*Thallium (I) Oxide & Tl2O \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
*Bismuth (III) Oxide & Bi2O3 \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{*Advanced (NIS)}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.9862 cm} p{1.9908 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Always Soluble}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Sodium & Na\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Potassium & K\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ammonia & NH4\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Nitrate & NO3\textasciicircum{}-\textasciicircum{} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Mnemonic: SPAN}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.24425 cm} x{3.73275 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Soluble Salts}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
All halides & Except Pb and Ag compounds (e.g. PbCl2) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
All sulphates & Except Ba, Ca (sparingly soluble) and Pb (e.g. BaSO4) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Insoluble Salts}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
All \seqsplit{Carbonates} & Except SPA (Sodium, Potassium, Ammonium) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
All \seqsplit{Phosphates} & Group I Metals and Ammonium compounds \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
All \seqsplit{Hydroxides} & Except SPCM (Sodium, Potassium, Calcium - sparingly soluble, Magnesium - very sparingly soluble) \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}