\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{pca221} \pdfinfo{ /Title (python-sheet.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (pca221) /Subject (Python Sheet Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{FF0000} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{FFEFEF} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Python Sheet Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{pca221} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/25815/cs/6936/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}pca221 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/pca221} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 15th February, 2016.\\ Updated 13th May, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Words}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Variable} & The information that can change \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{String} & The list of letters, numbers, symboles \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Syntax} & The computer's grammar \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Boolean} & The information that contains true or false \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Modulo} & Find the remainder \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4577 cm} x{2.83774 cm} x{1.28156 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Math Operations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} == & equal to & 3 == 3 \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} != & not equal to & 3 != 2 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} + & plus & 3 + 2 = 5 \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} - & minus & 3 - 2 = 1 \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} * & times & 3 * 2 = 6 \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} / & divide & 9 / 3 = 3 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \% & the remainder from divide numbers & 3 \% 2 = 1 \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ** & power & 3 ** 2 = 9 \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{} & less than & 2 \textless{} 3 \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \textgreater{} & more than & 3 \textgreater{} 2 \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}= & less than or equal to & 2 \textless{}= 3 , 3 \textless{}= 3 \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \textgreater{}= & more than or equal to & 3 \textgreater{}= 2 , 3 \textgreater{}= 3 \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} // & divide by not included decimal point & 2//2000 = 0 \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Calculate the Area of The Circle using def()}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{def areaofcircle(r): \newline pi = 3.1415 \newline area = pi {\emph{ (r }}* 2) \newline return area \newline \newline user\_radius = float(input("Enter the Radius: ")) \newline print("The area of the circle is ", \seqsplit{areaofcircle(user\_radius))}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{How To Reverse}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{word = input("Enter the word: ") \newline index = 0 \newline reverse = '' \newline while index \textless{} len(word): \newline reverse = word{[}index{]} + reverse \newline index = index + 1 \newline \newline print ("Reverse: ", reverse)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Calculating Fibonacci}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{fibonacci = {[}0,1{]} \newline print(0) \newline print(1) \newline while len(fibonacci) \textless{} 50: \newline number = fibonacci{[}len(fibonacci) - 2{]} + fibonacci{[}len(fibonacci) - 1{]} \newline fibonacci.extend({[}number{]}) \newline print(number)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.74655 cm} x{4.23045 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Code \& Functions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} int() & convert the value into integer with no decimal place \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{print()} & print the value \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{float()} & change the value into number with decimal point \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{input()} & use for want the user to type text in \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} len() & use for count the string \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} str() & change the value into string \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{import} & import the code into the list \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \# & things after \# will not define as a code \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{if/else} & things after 'if' is the code that works when the variable is in the condition. If not, the code in the 'else' code will be worked. \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 4) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} elif & to define that there has an 'if/else' code in the other 'else' code \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} while & the code in 'while' section will be repeated along to the condition \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{How To Create A List}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{def createlist(quitword): \newline print ("Keep entering words to add to the list") \newline print ("Quit when word =", quitword) \newline mylist = {[}{]} \newline while True: \newline user\_word = input("Please ente0r a list item: ") \newline if user\_word == (quitword): \newline return mylist \newline duplicate = False \newline for item in mylist: \newline if item == user\_word: \newline duplicate = True \newline if (duplicate == True): \newline print ("Duplicate Word!") \newline else: \newline \seqsplit{mylist.append(user\_word)} \newline userlist = createlist("stop") \newline print (userlist)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Check The Word is Palindrome or Not}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{def \seqsplit{isPalindrome(user\_word):} \newline length = len(user\_word) \newline while length \textgreater{}= 1: \newline firstnumber = 0 \newline firstletter = user\_word{[}firstnumber{]} \newline lastletter = user\_word{[}length - 1{]} \newline if firstletter == lastletter: \newline firstletter == firstnumber + 1 \newline lastletter == length - 1 \newline length = length - 2 \newline if length == 0 or 1: \newline return True \newline else: \newline return False \newline \newline \newline print ("Keep entering words to check that the word is palindrome or not.") \newline print ("Quit when word = quit") \newline while True: \newline user\_word = input("Please enter a word: ") \newline if user\_word == ("quit"): \newline break \newline else: \newline length = len(user\_word) \newline print ("The length of the word is:", length) \newline if isPalindrome(user\_word) == True: \newline print (user\_word, "is a palindrome") \newline else: \newline print (user\_word, "is not a palindrome")} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Guessing Game}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{import random \newline chance = 3 \newline score = 0 \newline while chance \textgreater{} 0: \newline print ("Guessing game") \newline mylist = {[}'bowling','badminton','table tennis','basketball','golf'{]} \newline print ("Words:" ,mylist) \newline randomitem = random.choice(mylist) \newline userguess = input("Please guess a word: ") \newline if userguess == randomitem: \newline score = score + 100 \newline print ("That's Correct! Score: ", score) \newline elif userguess in mylist: \newline chance = chance - 1 \newline print ("Sorry, wrong choice!") \newline print("Chance: ", chance) \newline else: \newline chance = chance - 1 \newline print ("Sorry, that is not even in the list!") \newline print("Chance: ", chance) \newline if chance == 0: \newline print ("Game Over! The word was ", randomitem) \newline print ("Final Score:", score)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Convert Integer into Binary}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{integer = input("Enter number: ") \newline integer = int(integer) \newline remainder = integer \newline binary = '' \newline while integer != 0: \newline remainder = integer \% 2 \newline integer = int(integer / 2) \newline remainderstr = str(remainder) \newline binary = binary + remainderstr \newline if integer == 0: \newline index = 0 \newline binary2 = '' \newline while index \textless{} len(binary): \newline binary2 = binary{[}index{]} + binary2 \newline index = index + 1 \newline print(binary2)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9154 cm} x{1.41887 cm} x{2.24273 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Math Operations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} string + string & combine string together & ("Stop ") + ("Working") = ("Stop Working") \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} string + number & crash & \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} number + number & add numbers together & (3) + (2) = (5) \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} string * string & crash & \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} string * number & combine string many times & ("I") * (3) = ("III") \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} number * number & multiply numbers & (3) * (2) = (6) \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} string ** string & crash & \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} string ** number & crash & \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} number ** number & math exponents & (3) ** (2) = (9) \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Loop \& def()}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\#forloop \newline forlist = {[}1,2,3{]} \newline for item in forlist: \newline print(item) \newline \newline \#whileloop \newline whilelist = {[}1,2,3{]} \newline whilelen = 0 \newline while whilelen != len(whilelist): \newline print(whilelist{[}whilelen{]}) \newline whilelen = whilelen + 1 \newline \newline \newline \#show the length of the giving word \newline print ("Keep entering words to add to the list") \newline print ("Quit when word = exit") \newline while True: \newline user\_word = input("Please enter a list item: ") \newline if user\_word == ("exit"): \newline break \newline else: \newline length = len(user\_word) \newline print ("The length of the words is", length, ".") \newline \newline \#type the words in using loop \newline def theFunction(): \newline print ("Keep entering words to add to the list") \newline print ("Quit when word = stop") \newline user\_word = input("Please enter a list item: ") \newline while True: \newline if user\_word == ("stop"): \newline break \newline else: \newline user\_word = input("Please enter a list item: ") \newline return \newline \newline theFunction() \newline \newline \#times the number using def() \newline def computethis(a1,b2): \newline compute = a1 {\emph{ b2 \newline return compute \newline a1 = int(input('First Number: ')) \newline b2 = int(input('Second Number: ')) \newline print(computethis(a1,b2)) \newline \newline \#add stars to the word \newline def finalFunction(string): \newline star = '{\bf{}}{\emph{' + string + '}}}}*' \newline print(star) \newline return \newline finalFunction("777")} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}