\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{oren01} \pdfinfo{ /Title (javascript-basic.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (oren01) /Subject (Javascript Basic Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Javascript Basic Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{oren01} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/66287/cs/16539/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}oren01 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/oren01} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 5th December, 2021.\\ Updated 29th December, 2019.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.76 cm} x{4.24 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Console}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Print to console & `console.log(...)` \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.76 cm} x{6.24 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Comments}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} One line & `// single line comment` \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Multi lines & `/* \{\{nl\}\}A multi line comment \{\{nl\}\}*/` \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.56 cm} x{5.44 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Data Types}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `number` & 3, 3.1, -3.1, 3e5, 3e-5 \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `string` & "abc", 'abc', "", '' \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `boolean` & true, false \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `undefined` & No value \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `null` & Value of nothing \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} `NaN` & Not a number \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.52 cm} x{4.48 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Numbers}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `var x = 3.1415;` & Declare a number \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `x.toFixed(2)` & To string, fixed decimals \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `parseInt("2")` & Convert a string to int \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{`parseFloat("1.23")`} & Convert a string to float \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.12 cm} x{4.88 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Strings}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `var s = "Hello"` & Declare and assign a string \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `s.length` & Length of string \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `s.charAt(0)` & Access a character at index \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{`s.indexOf("el")`} & Index of a substring \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `s.slice(2, 4)` & Part of string (start, end) \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.12 cm} x{4.88 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Arithmetic Operators}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `+, -, *, /` & Add, subtract, multiply, divide \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `\%` & Modulus (reminder) \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `=` & Assignment \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `++, -{}-` & Increment, decrement \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `+=, -=, *=, /=, \%=` & Operation and assignment \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} `?` & `a = (x \textgreater{} y)? b: c;` \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.2 cm} x{4.8 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Comparisons}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `==, !=` & Equal to, not equal \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `===, !==` & with type \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `\textgreater{}, \textless{}, \textgreater{}=, \textless{}=` & Greater/Less or equal \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `\&\&, ||, !` & And, Or, Not \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.72 cm} x{5.28 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Functions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Declare a function & `function {\bf{myFunc(p1, p2)}} \{ \{\{nl\}\} ~~~~statements;\{\{nl\}\} ~~~~{\bf{return}} p1 + p2;\{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Use a function & `x = {\bf{myFunc(1, 5)}};` \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Function variable & `var f = {\bf{function(p1, p2)}} \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements;\{\{nl\}\}~~~~return p1 + p2;\{\{nl\}\} \};` \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Use function varialbe & `x = {\bf{f(1, 5)}};` \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.84 cm} x{6.16 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conditionals}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} if & `{\bf{if }} (x \textgreater{} y) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} if..else & `{\bf{if}} (x \textgreater{} y) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\}\} {\bf{else}} \{\{\{nl\}\} ~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} if..else if & `{\bf{if}} (x \textgreater{} y) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\}\} {\bf{else if}} (x \textgreater{} z) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\}\} {\bf{else}} \{\{\{nl\}\} ~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 7) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{switch..case} & `{\bf{switch}}(x) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~{\bf{case}} 1:\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~~~~statements;\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~~~~{\bf{break;}}\{\{nl\}\}~~~~{\bf{case}} 2:\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~~~~statements;\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~~~~{\bf{break;}}\{\{nl\}\}~~~~{\bf{default:}}\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~~~~statements;\{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 16) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.6 cm} x{6.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Loops}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `while` & `var x = 0; \{\{nl\}\}{\bf{while}} (x \textless{} y) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements;\{\{nl\}\} ~~~~++x;\{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `for` & `{\bf{for}} (var x = 0; x \textless{} y; ++x) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; \{\{nl\}\} \}` \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{`continue`} & Stop current iteration, continue with next one \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `break` & Stop loop immediately \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{`for/in`} & `var x = {[} "abc", "efg", "hij" {]};\{\{nl\}\}{\bf{for}} (i {\bf{in}} x) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; // i = 0,1,2...\{\{nl\}\} \}` \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{`for/of`} & `var x = {[} "abc", "efg", "hij" {]};\{\{nl\}\}{\bf{for}} (i {\bf{of}} x) \{ \{\{nl\}\}~~~~statements; // i = "abc","efg",..\{\{nl\}\} \}` \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Arrays}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `var a = {[}8, "hi", 6{]}` & Declare and assign \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `var a = {[}{]}` & Declare empty array \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `a{[}0{]}` & Extract the first element \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `a{[}0{]} = "xx"` & Set the first element \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `a.length` & Length of array \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} `a.push(17)` & Add element to array \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `a.pop()` & Remove the last element \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} `a.splice(\{\{nl\}\}~s, r,\{\{nl\}\}~e1, e2..)` & From index `s`, remove `r` elements, then add `e1, e2...` \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `a.forEach(f)` & Run function f(e) for each element in array \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.4 cm} x{5.6 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Objects}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Literal object & `var x = \{\{\{nl\}\}~~name: "cool",\{\{nl\}\}~~size: 10,\{\{nl\}\}~~sayHi = function() \{\{\{nl\}\}~~~~console.log(this.name);\{\{nl\}\}~~\}\{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 7) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Constructor & `function MyObj(nm) \{\{\{nl\}\}~~this.name = nm;\{\{nl\}\}~~this.size = 10;\{\{nl\}\}~~this.sayHi = function() \{\{\{nl\}\}~~~~console.log(this.name);\{\{nl\}\}~~\}\{\{nl\}\}\}` \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 8) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Create new object & `var x = new MyObj("cool");` \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Use object & `console.log(x.size);\{\{nl\}\}x.sayHi();` \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}