\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{olkimmilo} \pdfinfo{ /Title (ch-23-pediatric-conditions.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (olkimmilo) /Subject (Ch 23 Pediatric Conditions Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{FF94E2} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{FFE4F7} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Ch 23 Pediatric Conditions Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{olkimmilo} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/42456/cs/17043/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}olkimmilo \\ \uline{cheatography.com/olkimmilo} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 14th September, 2018.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4.16 cm} x{3.84 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{AGE CLASSIFICATIONS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{NEONATE}} & 0-28 Days \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{INFANT}} & 1 mo - 12 mo \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{CHILD}} & 1 - 12 years \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{ADOLESCENT}} & 13 - 18 years \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{REFER TO URGENT CARE IF}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\textless{} 3 mo temp 100.4F} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{3-6 mo temp 101F} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\textgreater{}6 mo temp 103F} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Cough/cold that worsens or does not improve in several days} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Unusual, severe, or persistent pain that doesn't alleviate after hours} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Blood in urine or stool} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Inability to sleep or drink} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Severe rash or rash with fever} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Dirty or deep abrasions (requires sutures)} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Limping or unable to move extremity} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Seizure} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.76 cm} x{3.42 cm} x{3.42 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{BACTERIAL MENINGITIS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{AGE}} & {\bf{COMMON PATHOGEN}} & {\bf{EMPIRIC TX}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}1 mo & {\emph{Streptococcus agalactiae}}, {\emph{E. coli}}, {\emph{L. monocytogenes}}, {\emph{Klebsiella}} & Amp + Cefotaxime\{\{nl\}\} or \{\{nl\}\} Amp + Aminoglycoside (Gentamicin) \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 1 - 23 mo & {\emph{Streptococcus pneumoniae}}, {\emph{Neisseria meningitidis}}, {\emph{S. agalactiae}}, {\emph{H. influenzae}}, {\emph{E. coli}} & Vanc + 3rd gen cephalosporin (Ceftriaxone or Cefotaxime) \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 6) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 2+ years & {\emph{Streptococcus pneumoniae}}, {\emph{Neisseria meningitidis}} & Vanc + 3rd gen cephalosporin (Ceftriaxone or Cefotaxime) \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{PX:}} Palivizumab `(Synagis)`} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Should receive if:}}\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~- Premature infant born at \textless{} 29 week gestation\{\{nl\}~~~~~- Premature infant born \textless{} 23 wk gestation w/ chronic lung disease and \textless{} 12 mo\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~- Infants \textless{} 12 mo with certain heart conditions} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Dosing:}} Monthly at 15 mg/kg IM (thigh for infants)\{\{nl\}\}~~~~~- Infants should {\bf{NOT}} receive \textgreater{}5 monthly doses during RSV season (late fall to early spring)} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CROUP}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Non-drug Tx:}} cool mist or stream, adequate hydration} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Drug Tx:}}\{\{nl\}\} {\bf{Mild-Severe:}} Systemic steroids (dexamethasone 0.6 mg/kg) (mainstay)\{\{nl\}\} {\bf{Mod-Severe:}} Systemic steroid + nebulized racemic epinephrine PRN or L=epinephrine} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{NOCTURNAL ENURESIS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Non-drug Tx:}} Positive reinforcement, normal daytime voiding pattern, normal hydration pattern, alarm therapy} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Drug Tx:}} Desmopressin `(DDAVP)`\{\{nl\}\}{\bf{Contra:}} Hyponatremia} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.52 cm} x{4.48 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{OTC PEDS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{INTESTINAL GAS}} & Simethicone\{\{nl\}\}`Mylicon drops`\{\{nl\}\}`Gas-X infant drops` \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{NASAL DRYNESS OR CONGESTION}} & NaCl intranasal saline soln\{\{nl\}\}`Little Remedies Saline Nasal Drops`\{\{nl\}\}`Ocean for Kids` \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{FEVER}} & APAP\{\{nl\}\}`Children's Tylenol`\{\{nl\}\}\{\{nl\}\}Ibuprofen\{\{nl\}\}`Motrin`\{\{nl\}\}`Advil` \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{CONSTIPATION}} & PEG\{\{nl\}\}`Miralax`\{\{nl\}\}\{\{nl\}\}Glycerin supp.\{\{nl\}\}`Babylax`\{\{nl\}\}`Pedia-Lax` \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{AVOID IN PEDS (CONTRAINDICATED)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Ceftriaxone in neonates (1-28 days)} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Promethazine \textless{} 2 year} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Tramadol \textless{} 12 yo} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Codeine \textless{} 12 yo} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Codeine \textless{} 18 yo after tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Not generally recommended: \newline - Quinolones \newline - Tetracyclines \textless{} 8 yo \newline - OTC cough and cold \textless{} 6 yo} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.76 cm} x{4.24 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{VACCINE PREVENTABLE CHILDHOOD DISEASES}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{MEASLES}} & - Koplik spots in mouth\{\{nl\}\} - Airborne transmission \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{MUMPS}} & - Swollen salivary glands \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{RUBELLA}} & - Can cause birth defects if contracted by pregnant woman \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{POLIO}} & - Severe nerve damage \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{PERTUSSIS}}\{\{nl\}\}`Whooping cough` & - Cough, bluish skin (cyanosis) \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{CHICKENPOX}}\{\{nl\}\}`Varicella` & - Long-term implications include shingles (herpes zoster) w/ risk of ophthalmic involvement an post-herpetic neuralgia \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}