\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{o1510} \pdfinfo{ /Title (ch1-10.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (o1510) /Subject (ch1-10 Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{84B1BF} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{EFF5F7} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{ch1-10 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{o1510} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/32658/cs/10089/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}o1510 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/o1510} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 7th December, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH2}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Occupiers Liability Act} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Duty of Care: Children -\textgreater{} Invitee (economic interest) -\textgreater{} Licensee -\textgreater{} Trespasser (can still sue)} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{- owes reasonable standard of care} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{- more than 1 occupier, less duty to trespasser} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{- OLA made changes to common law} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{- does not extend to risks willingly assumed by visitors} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{- duty of care applies to: condition, activities, 3rd party conduct: on premises} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH25}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{promotional} mix & personal selling, advertising, public relations, sales promotion \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Marketing mix & product, place, price, promotion \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} SMART mix & Specific, Measureable, Agreed upon, Realistic, Timeline attached \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.14011 cm} x{2.83689 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH21-23}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Purchased after taxes & purchaser include sale date to dec31 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Taxes to be paid in the future & purchaser pays entire amount, returns up to before purchase date to vendor \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.74195 cm} x{3.23505 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH21-23}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Comparative Method & substitution, arms length, recent - stable conditions, similar - factors buyers/sellers \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} rating grid & subject property be the basis and all comparables adjusted to it \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Cost Method & unusual/unique, last resort \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} infrequency of use: & the assumption that cost equals value is not necessarily correct \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & note: land does not depreciate \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Market Value & cost of improvement - depreciation + land value \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Improvements based on: & current cost/modern equivalent \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Curable Physical & can be fixed \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Curable Functional & can be replaced cost effectively (ie bathroom fixtures) \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} Incurable Physical & cannot be fixed economically (foundation) \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Incurable Functional & ie. narrow floor plan \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH19}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Who Pays Property Taxes & fee simple owner, owner of a life estate, owner of an agreement for sale \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Charities not exempt, NOT be liable for lease \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Exemptions from taxation: & crown properties, uni's, cemeteries, some farms, municipal properties, school, indian lands, hospitals \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Home Owner Grant & only the owner/occupier of the property is eligible \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} General Rate & (small/big)x1000 \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Real Property Tax & (tax rate x Property Value\$)/1000 \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Tax Deferral & widow/widower, 55 years or older, permanently disabled \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Assessment Apeals & Property A. Rev. Pan -\textgreater{} PAApp. Board -\textgreater{} Supreme Court of BC -\textgreater{} Court of Appeal \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 4) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Mill Rate & rate of tax per \$1000 of net taxable value \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH18}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Federal & Airports, Oceans, Seaports, Railways, Fisheries, has NO interest in land between individuals \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Provincial} & Agricultural Land Commission: can exclude, subdivide, pass regulations, allow non-farm use BUT can NOT add more land to it \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Local & Municipal Subdivision of the land, Building regulations, land use zoning, regional, local Improvement \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.74195 cm} x{3.23505 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH15}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Contractual Clauses apply when the borrower defaults} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Acceleration & maturity date of the loan is pushed forward and lender demands to be paid out in full \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Omnibus & in default of payment the lender will do the payment and it will be added to the loan \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Lender's Remedies & this gives lender complete discretion to choose most suitable remedy \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Mortgage in Possession & foreclosure \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Types of real estate agency contracts} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Exclusive Listing} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & an exclusive right to sell for a specific period of time \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & if the owner sells himself, must still pay commission \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & If the owner uses 2nd agent to sell his property, two commissions could be payable \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Multiple Listing & (office/brokerage listing) \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Exclusive right to sell \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & Listing must be distributed to all members of the real estate board and placed on MLS \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Not valid unless: signed, in writing and true copy has been delivered to all owners, has provision that it will expire on the certain date \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 5) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Open Listing} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & The owner may employ a number of agents to find the purchaser \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 3) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & A commission is paid to the agent who is the effective cause of the sale \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 3) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Owner can sell as well and no commission would be payable(usually commercial listings) \tn % Row Count 32 (+ 4) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12 (cont)}} \tn % Row 13 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Brokerage promises to use best efforts to locate a ready, willing and able purchaser \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12: Negotiations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Nature of effective negotiation} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & both parties satisfied at conclusion, efficiency of negotiation, creative division for full value, preservation of relationship, minimal wasted resources \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 0) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Preparation principles} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & stay away from zero-sum, find creative solutions, don't go back and forth, make concessions when necessary \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Interest & focus. ie: find a house before school starts \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Positions & close the deal by date \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Anchoring Effect & a psychological phenomenon whereby negotiators make insufficient adjustments away from stated number \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 4) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Dirty Tactics} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & recognize dirty tactic and and explicitly raise the issue with the other party \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 3) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & question it and argue against it \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & naming out loud \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & remain non emotional and focus on problem with the eye toward mutual resolution \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 3) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} & do not personally attack the other party \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12: Negotiations (cont)}} \tn % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & take a break until such behaviour stops \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{What NOT to do (dirty tactics)} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & respond in kind, put up with it, ignore, make insults regarding a persons nature \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH2}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{a person appointed by a partnership/corporation to represent it for all purposes under RESA: Managing broker} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Managing Broker: 2 yrs licensed experience + licensing qualifications} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Licensing qualifications: at least 19 years old, good reputation} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Council: enforces, knowledge, licensing, investigations, 16 members} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Foundation: Law reform, Minister of Finance +4, education/research, interest payable on trusts} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{E+OM Corp: assessments on licensees, insurance} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{VOLUNTARY} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{BC real estate association - PR} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{11 real estate boards: MLS, MLS access} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{RE Institute: advanced education} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH8}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Balance Sheet: & \seqsplit{Assets/Liabilities/Equity} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & note: purchase of assets by the business does not affect the owners equity \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Income: & revenue - expenses = net \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Straight line depreciation & (cost - salvage life) / est. life \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{CCA is deductible} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Book value & original - depreciation \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12: Law of Agency}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Agent & has authority to represent and act on behalf of another person. Any person of sound mind can act as an agent. Not a party to the contract - does NOT need capacity \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & anyone in BC acting as an agent in relation to the provision of real estate services MUST BE LICENSED under the RESA \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Agency Relationship} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Express Contract & written or oral, most common relationship, mutual agreement by both parties \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Implied Agency & an agency can be implied by conduct. Past con. is no con. applies \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Ratification} & An agent's authority can be granted retroactively. When the agent informs the principal of his actions and the principal accepts, the principal will be bound by contract. \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 7) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & If the seller says no, the agent will be responsible \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Agency by Estoppel & seller gives all power to act on behalf (power of attorney). Where the principal acts in such a way as to lead a 3rd party to believe that the agent has authority to act on behalf of the principal. Limited right. Agent CANNOT sign for anyone \tn % Row Count 36 (+ 9) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.9908 cm} x{2.9862 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH3: Crown Land}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & (based on common law, modified using LTR) \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Fee Simple & Stated: remainderman, Not Stated: revisioner \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Strata} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Leasehold & includes city, federal, 1st nations land \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Life Estate (pur autre vie) & Rights: \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Obligations: \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Cooperative Ownership & Joint Tenancy: TTIP unity, survivorship. \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & Tenants in Common: Unequal TTIP, \$, will, if not specified its this one \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Termination of Authority} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & The relationship is based on mutual consent, either party can terminate at will \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Can be revoked orally/by conduct \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Principal that is inconsistent with the communication of authority would terminate \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Frustration \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Death, insanity, bankruptcy \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Principal duties to an agent} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & 1. To pay commission \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & 2. Duty to indemnify the agent \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Commission is due when the title has been exchanged for money \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & If a seller and buyer conspired to wait for the listing to expire and finish the deal after, the brokerage will be entitled ot the commission \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 8) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Agency Disclosure} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Before assisting or representing, agent must disclose & the nature of the representation the licensee will be providing \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & whether the licensee will be acting on behalf of any other person \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 4) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & whether the licensee will be accepting compensation from any other person \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 4) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} If the agent does NOT disclose that he is an agent & The 3rd party may sue either the agent or the principal to enforce the contract. Both the agent and principal will be liable if a dishonest act occurs \tn % Row Count 37 (+ 8) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83689 cm} x{2.14011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH24 Statement of Adjustments}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Price & debit purchaser, credit vendor \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} RE Commission & n/a purchaser, debit vendor \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Deposit to Brokerage & credit purchaser, n/a vendor \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Deposit paid directly to vendor & credit purchaser, n/a vendor \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 1st Legal Mortgage & credit purchaser, n/a vendor \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Equitable mortgage & credit purchaser, n/a vendor \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Assumed mortgage/Agreement for Sale & credit purchaser, debit vendor \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Legal Fees/Conveyance & debit purchaser, n/a vendor \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Discharging existing mortgage & n/a purchaser, debit vendor \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} Security Deposit & credit purchaser, debit vendor \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Property Transfer Tax & debit purchaser, n/a vendor \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} Purchasers share of taxes already paid by vendor & debit purchaser, credit vendor \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 3) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Vendor's share of taxes not yet due & credit purchaser, debit vendor \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} Penalty due on overdue taxes & n/a purchaser, debit vendor \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH15}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Process of Foreclosure} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Demand letter & short time period to pay \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Petition & BC supreme court registry \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 1st Court Order & Order NISI (redemption period) \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Petitioner may apply for:} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Judicial Sale: not enough equity. Owner can still be liable, most common in BC \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Order Absolute of Foreclosure: enough equity in property. Owner is no longer liable. Lender becomes registered owner. No further action can be taken against the owner \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 9) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Criminal Code & offence for a person or corporation to enter into an agreement ot receive interest at a criminal rate (60\%) \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 6) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Interest Act & If the document does not mention interest, no interest can be charged. If document requires interest to be paid with no set amount -rate allowed by law is 5\% (does not apply to companies) \tn % Row Count 37 (+ 10) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH15 (cont)}} \tn % Row 9 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Business Practices and Consumer Protection Act & The court can re-open a mortgage transaction under the consumer protection act if it believes the interest rate is harsh or incosionable \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 7) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH11: Contracts}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{condition precedent} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & may only be waived by the party who is benefit from the condition \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & to remove- must deliver written notice to each party before deadline \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Protecting the Seller} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & pre-qualification of buyer \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & asking buyer to use his best efforts to satisfy conditions \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & time clause "72 hour clause" (removal of conditions by specified time if better offer is received) \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & specific time on condition precedent (something that MUST occur) \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Property Disclosure Statement a protection to lender \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.69218 cm} x{3.28482 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH3:}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Interest in Land Less than Estates} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Restrictive Covenants & negative in nature, runs with the land, binding \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Building Scheme & Multiple Restrictive Cov., maintains uniformity in development, same vendor for all lots \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Profits a Prendre & Right to profit from land \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Easement & must be able to form a subject(makes boundaries), benefits the land, release by express agreement from Dom.Tenement \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH21}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} the "subject of appraisal" is.. & the legal rights of ownership vested in a particular piece of real estate \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Ceiling Price/Subjective Value/to owner & highest buyer will pay \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Sale Price/Objective Value/in exchange/market & Negotiated price between buyer and seller \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Floor Price/Subjective Value & Lowest price the seller will accept \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lending value & a long term conservative estimate of the value of the interest in land pledged as security \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH20}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Dormer} & mini roof extension that provides extra space \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} WATTS = & VOLTS x AMPS \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Amperage} & measure of the rate of electrical flow \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Voltage} & measure of electrical potential or pressure of current flow \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Wattage} & measure of power consumption \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.19448 cm} x{3.78252 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH5: Trespass}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Types of Trespass} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Entry: voluntary without permission \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Remaining: remains after right ends \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Placing: object to be wrongfully placed \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Includes: knowledgeable and unknowledgeable trespasser} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Occurs on someone elses property, damage not necessary(actionable "per se"), intentional/direct act/voluntary} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Indirect actions are NOT trespass} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{"No soliciting:" trespass if occurs} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Who can sue: & person in actual possession of property \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Remedies:} & self help, injunction, damages \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH21-23}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Income Method} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} appraiser looks at: & current lease condition at teh time of the sale, registered mortgages, physical characteristics of the building \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & not the expected rent forecast! \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & based on economic factors, no depreciation is used \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Yield= & net operating income/sale price \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{CAPitalization} Yield & an average yield of all buildings being compared \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Sale Price = & NOI(subject)/Cap Yield \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Gross Potential Revenue & - Vacancy \& Bad debt = G. Realized Revenue \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} GRR & - Expenses = Net Operating Income \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} Replacement Reserves & Provides for a periodic replacement of building components that wear out more rapidly than the building itself \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 5) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & replaces the equipment with relatively short lives such as stoves, refrigerators, washing machines, carpeting \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH21}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Margin of Error & 10\% \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Factors Affecting Value & house/lot/location, neighbourhood, local economy, regional economy, prov/nat economy, "special purchaser" (extension of bids), Highest and best use \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} LT Trends & shift in age composition, government programs affecting RE, supply and cost of raw materials \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} ST Trends & consumer pessimism/optimism, change in interest rates (mortgage, bonds, loans) \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH3: Waste}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Common law waste: Voluntary & exploitation of nat.resources \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} CL: Permisisve & allowing to deteriorate \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} CL: Ameliorating & improvements \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Statute Waste: Equitable & destruction \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH18}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Planning Process & long/short term goals \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & testing courses of action \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & forecasting future requirement/trends \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Planning Process & official community plans, non conforming use and board of variance, zoning bylaw, rezoning, subdivision \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 5) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Legal Non-Conforming Use & Lost after 6 months of discontinued use (90 days in VAN), cannot make alteration, Damage beyond 75\% of value cannot be rebuilt \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 6) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Zoning bylaw Restrictions & 1. Height 2. Density 3. Set Backs 4.Site Area 5.Home occupations 6.Signage 7.Number of buildings 8.Parking \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 5) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Zoning Bylaw has three parts & map, definition of key terms, schedule of regulations \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Rationale of Regulation & Public health and safety, Protect Property Values, Convenience and appearance, conserve natural resources \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH5: Nuisance}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Must have proof of physical damage} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Interference with use and enjoyment} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Defense:} & unavoidable as authorized by statute \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & damage is trifling \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} MLS & a site that pulls together information on real estate related topics with a focus on real estate listings \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & MLS contract must be in writing \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Managed by real estate boards \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Distributed to all members of RE board \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} DUAL Agency & listing agent represents also a buyer \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & or agents from the same brokerage \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Dual agent owes full duties to each client, but keep information confidential in 3 areas: the price, motivation, personal information \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 5) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Termination of Agency Contract} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Death of one of the parties \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & Frustration \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Letter of termination by the principal \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & Insanity of the agent or the principal \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.82386 cm} x{1.87657 cm} x{1.87657 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12: Law of Agency}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Actual \seqsplit{Authority} & when documents are signed, the seller agrees to these authorities & \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Express Authority & How \seqsplit{long/much/commission} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & & Is created an limited by the terms of the contract. Promis to pay commission must be supported by consideration (Listing Agreement) \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 9) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Implied \seqsplit{Authority/Agency} & Every agent has implied authority to do anything necessary for carrying out teh express authority granted (ie. enter the property with buyer). The goal is to sell \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 11) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & & Rolls Royce question: buy everything to get the car \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 4) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.82386 cm} x{1.87657 cm} x{1.87657 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH12: Law of Agency (cont)}} \tn % Row 5 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Usual or Customary Authority & The agent is governed by what is usual in the trade (collect deposit) \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Apparent} \seqsplit{Authority} & Similar to agency by estoppel (parenting over someone's listing & Where the 3rd party would reasonably consider, from the conduct of the principal and the agent, that the agent did in fact possess authority \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 9) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.09034 cm} x{2.88666 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH5: Negligence}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{duty of care, breach of standard of care, reasonable result - foreseeable damages (in the course of business)} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 0) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & not verifying listing agreement \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & not done title search \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & fails to disclose material facts \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & doesn't recommend to insert clauses in offer \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Vicarious Liability} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Fiduciary Duty} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & loyalty to client, full disclosure, duty of utmost good faith, advantageous price \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Negligent Misrepresentation} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & careless (without thought) \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} & contractual relationship not necessary \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & reasonably relied on \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} & damage must result \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Fraudulent Misrepresentation} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} & knowledge of false statement \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 2) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & does not need to be expert \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} & sued under Tort/Contract law \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.09034 cm} x{2.88666 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CH5: Negligence (cont)}} \tn % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Refuse to give advice} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Clear Qualification "do not rely on my opinion"} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Defense} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} & not reasonably foreseeable that the person would take the advice \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Errors in drafting agreement: & licensee must be able to correctly draft documents \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}