\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
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\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
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%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
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\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{Nouha\_Thabet}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (python-basics1.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Nouha\_Thabet)
  /Subject (Python Basics1 Cheat Sheet)
}

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% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
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\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
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\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Python Basics1 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Nouha\_Thabet} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/103894/cs/21331/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Nouha\_Thabet \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/nouha-thabet} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 6th December, 2019.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hello World in Python}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{`print("Hello World!")`} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python Comments}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Example 1 }} \{\{nl\}\} ` \#This is a comment `} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Example 2 }} \{\{nl\}\} ` \#This is a comment \{\{nl\}\} \#written in \{\{nl\}\} \#more than just one line `} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Example 3 }} \{\{nl\}\} ` """   This is a comment \{\{nl\}\} written in \{\{nl\}\} more than just one line """ `} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python Variables}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{`  x = "How old are you ?" \#x is of type str  \{\{nl\}\}print(x) \{\{nl\}\} \textgreater{}\textgreater{}\textgreater{} How old are you ?` `\{\{nl\}\} x = 25 \#x now is of type int \{\{nl\}\} print(x) \{\{nl\}\} \textgreater{}\textgreater{}\textgreater{} 25 `} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.64 cm} x{5.36 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python Data Types}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Text Type: & `str` \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
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Numeric Types: & `int, float, complex` \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
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Sequence Types: & `list, tuple, range` \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
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Mapping Type: & `dict` \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Set Types: & `set, frozenset` \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Boolean Type: & `bool` \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Binary Types: & `bytes, bytearray, memoryview` \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Get the data type of a variable "var"}}} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 8
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{`type(var)`} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{6 cm} x{2 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python Data Types Examples}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Example}} & {\bf{Data Type}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
`x = "Color"` & `list` \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x = 1` & `int` \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
`x = 1.2` & `float` \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x = 2j` & `complex` \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
`x = {[}"Blue","Red","Yellow"{]}` & `list` \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x = ("Blue","Red","Yellow")` & `tuple` \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
`x = range(8)` & `range` \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x=\{"Age":25,"Height":1.72\}` & `dict` \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
`x = \{"Pink","Red"\}` & `set` \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x = frozenset(\{"Pink","Red"\})` & \seqsplit{`frozenset`} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
`x = True` & `bool` \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
`x = b"Color"` & `bytes` \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
` x = bytearray(8) ` & \seqsplit{`bytearray`} \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 14
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` x = memoryview(bytes(8)) ` & \seqsplit{`memoryview`} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 15
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{\bf{ Get the data type of x :}} & \seqsplit{`memoryview`} \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
% Row 16
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{` x = "Color" \{\{nl\}\} print(type(x)) \{\{nl\}\} \textgreater{}\textgreater{}\textgreater{} str `} \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.8 cm} p{0.8 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python Casting}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Casting is used to specify a type on to a variable and this  is done using constructor functions. \{\{nl\}\} {\bf{Examples}} \{\{nl\}\} `x = int(5)` ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ \#x = 5 \{\{nl\}\} `x = int(2.8)` ~ ~ ~~\#x = 2  \{\{nl\}\} `x = float(5)` ~ ~ ~~\#x = 5.0 \{\{nl\}\} `x = float(2.8)` ~  \#x = 2.8} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}